See 外向 on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for 外向 meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "nèiliǎn",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "內斂"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "nèiliǎn",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "内敛"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"性格活潑開朗"
],
"id": "zh-外向-zh-adj-xh9bAF1D"
},
{
"glosses": [
"外向型的"
],
"id": "zh-外向-zh-adj-2tvv6lDE",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "wàixiàng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄨㄞˋ ㄒㄧㄤˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "ngoi⁶ hoeng³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣，白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "ngoi-hiong"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話，白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "gōa-hiòng / gōa-hiàng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "wàixiàng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄨㄞˋ ㄒㄧㄤˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"通用拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "wàisiàng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"威妥瑪拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "wai⁴-hsiang⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"耶魯官話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "wài-syàng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"國語羅馬字"
],
"zh_pron": "wayshianq"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"西里爾字母轉寫"
],
"zh_pron": "вайсян (vajsjan)"
},
{
"ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"漢語國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "ngoi⁶ hoeng³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"耶魯粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "ngoih heung"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ngoi⁶ hoeng³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣東拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ngoi⁶ hêng³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔːi̯²² hœːŋ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "ngoi-hiong"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ngoi hiong"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ngoi⁴ hiong⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋoi̯⁵⁵ hi̯oŋ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 泉州, 臺灣話（常用）, 廈門",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "gōa-hiòng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 泉州, 臺灣話（常用）, 廈門",
"臺羅"
],
"zh_pron": "guā-hiòng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 泉州, 臺灣話（常用）, 廈門",
"普實台文"
],
"zh_pron": "goaxhioxng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² hiɔŋ⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 泉州, 臺灣話（常用）, 廈門",
"國際音標 (泉州"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ hiɔŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 泉州, 臺灣話（常用）, 廈門",
"國際音標 (廈門"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ hiɔŋ¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 泉州, 臺灣話（常用）, 廈門",
"國際音標 (臺北"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ hiɔŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 泉州, 臺灣話（常用）, 廈門",
"國際音標 (高雄"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 臺灣話（異讀）",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "gōa-hiàng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 臺灣話（異讀）",
"臺羅"
],
"zh_pron": "guā-hiàng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 臺灣話（異讀）",
"普實台文"
],
"zh_pron": "goaxhiaxng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ hiaŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 臺灣話（異讀）",
"國際音標 (高雄"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ hiaŋ¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 臺灣話（異讀）",
"國際音標 (臺北"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "wàifàng",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "外放"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "منبسط"
},
{
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "اِنْبِسَاطِيّ"
},
{
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "العكس من خجول"
},
{
"lang": "白俄羅斯語",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "экстравертны"
},
{
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "extravertit"
},
{
"lang": "丹麥語",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "ekstrovert"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "extroverted"
},
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "ulospäin suuntautunut"
},
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "ulospäinsuuntautunut"
},
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "ulospäinkääntynyt"
},
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "sosiaalinen"
},
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "ekstrovertti"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "extraverti"
},
{
"lang": "加利西亞語",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "性格",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "extrovertido"
},
{
"lang": "加利西亞語",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "性格",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "extrovertida"
},
{
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "extrovertiert"
},
{
"lang": "希臘語",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "εξωστρεφής"
},
{
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "extrovertált"
},
{
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "kifelé forduló"
},
{
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "estroverso"
},
{
"lang": "中古英語",
"lang_code": "enm",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "felawely"
},
{
"lang": "挪威語",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "utadvendt"
},
{
"lang": "挪威語",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "ekstrovert"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "extrovertido"
},
{
"lang": "旁遮普語",
"lang_code": "pa",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "ਬਾਹਰਮੁਖੀ"
},
{
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "extrovertit"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "экстраве́ртный"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "экстраверти́рованный"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "extrovertido"
},
{
"lang": "他加祿語",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "luwaswili"
},
{
"lang": "威爾士語",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "allblyg"
}
],
"word": "外向"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "外向",
"ruby": [
[
"外",
"がい"
],
[
"向",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gaikō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"外向"
],
"id": "zh-外向-ja-noun-CqYHZp4f"
}
],
"word": "外向"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "oehyang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "외향",
"raw_tags": [
"韓文"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "외향"
}
],
"glosses": [
"외향 (oehyang)的漢字。"
],
"id": "zh-外向-ko-noun-OzdCkYJ5",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "外向"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "外向",
"ruby": [
[
"外",
"がい"
],
[
"向",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gaikō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"外向"
]
}
],
"word": "外向"
}
{
"categories": [
"以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"朝鮮語名詞",
"朝鮮語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "oehyang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "외향",
"raw_tags": [
"韓文"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "외향"
}
],
"glosses": [
"외향 (oehyang)的漢字。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "外向"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hant",
"roman": "nèiliǎn",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "內斂"
},
{
"language_variant": "zh-Hans",
"roman": "nèiliǎn",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "内敛"
}
],
"categories": [
"漢語形容詞",
"漢語詞元"
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"性格活潑開朗"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"外向型的"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "wàixiàng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄨㄞˋ ㄒㄧㄤˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "ngoi⁶ hoeng³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣，白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "ngoi-hiong"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話，白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "gōa-hiòng / gōa-hiàng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "wàixiàng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄨㄞˋ ㄒㄧㄤˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"通用拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "wàisiàng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"威妥瑪拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "wai⁴-hsiang⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"耶魯官話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "wài-syàng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"國語羅馬字"
],
"zh_pron": "wayshianq"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"西里爾字母轉寫"
],
"zh_pron": "вайсян (vajsjan)"
},
{
"ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"漢語國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "ngoi⁶ hoeng³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"耶魯粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "ngoih heung"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ngoi⁶ hoeng³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣東拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ngoi⁶ hêng³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔːi̯²² hœːŋ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "ngoi-hiong"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ngoi hiong"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ngoi⁴ hiong⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋoi̯⁵⁵ hi̯oŋ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 泉州, 臺灣話（常用）, 廈門",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "gōa-hiòng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 泉州, 臺灣話（常用）, 廈門",
"臺羅"
],
"zh_pron": "guā-hiòng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 泉州, 臺灣話（常用）, 廈門",
"普實台文"
],
"zh_pron": "goaxhioxng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² hiɔŋ⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 泉州, 臺灣話（常用）, 廈門",
"國際音標 (泉州"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ hiɔŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 泉州, 臺灣話（常用）, 廈門",
"國際音標 (廈門"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ hiɔŋ¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 泉州, 臺灣話（常用）, 廈門",
"國際音標 (臺北"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ hiɔŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 泉州, 臺灣話（常用）, 廈門",
"國際音標 (高雄"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 臺灣話（異讀）",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "gōa-hiàng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 臺灣話（異讀）",
"臺羅"
],
"zh_pron": "guā-hiàng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 臺灣話（異讀）",
"普實台文"
],
"zh_pron": "goaxhiaxng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ hiaŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 臺灣話（異讀）",
"國際音標 (高雄"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ hiaŋ¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 臺灣話（異讀）",
"國際音標 (臺北"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "wàifàng",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "外放"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "منبسط"
},
{
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "اِنْبِسَاطِيّ"
},
{
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "العكس من خجول"
},
{
"lang": "白俄羅斯語",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "экстравертны"
},
{
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "extravertit"
},
{
"lang": "丹麥語",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "ekstrovert"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "extroverted"
},
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "ulospäin suuntautunut"
},
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "ulospäinsuuntautunut"
},
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "ulospäinkääntynyt"
},
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "sosiaalinen"
},
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "ekstrovertti"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "extraverti"
},
{
"lang": "加利西亞語",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "性格",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "extrovertido"
},
{
"lang": "加利西亞語",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "性格",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "extrovertida"
},
{
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "extrovertiert"
},
{
"lang": "希臘語",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "εξωστρεφής"
},
{
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "extrovertált"
},
{
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "kifelé forduló"
},
{
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "estroverso"
},
{
"lang": "中古英語",
"lang_code": "enm",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "felawely"
},
{
"lang": "挪威語",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "utadvendt"
},
{
"lang": "挪威語",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "ekstrovert"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "extrovertido"
},
{
"lang": "旁遮普語",
"lang_code": "pa",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "ਬਾਹਰਮੁਖੀ"
},
{
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "extrovertit"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "экстраве́ртный"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "экстраверти́рованный"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "extrovertido"
},
{
"lang": "他加祿語",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "luwaswili"
},
{
"lang": "威爾士語",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "性格",
"word": "allblyg"
}
],
"word": "外向"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.