"外來" meaning in All languages combined

See 外來 on Wiktionary

Adjective [漢語]

IPA: /waɪ̯⁵¹ laɪ̯³⁵/, /ŋɔːi̯²² lɔːi̯²¹/, /ŋoi̯⁵⁵ loi̯¹¹/, /ɡua²²⁻²¹ lai²⁴/, /ɡua⁴¹⁻²² lai²⁴/, /ɡua²²⁻²¹ lai¹³/, /ɡua³³⁻¹¹ lai²⁴/, /ɡua³³⁻²¹ lai²³/, /ɡua¹¹ lai⁵⁵/
  1. 〈外来〉【がいらい】 #外来,外边来的。 #:外来患者  门诊病人。 #外国来的。 #:外来語  外来语。
    Sense id: zh-外來-zh-adj-v8w8e5WP
  2. #외래〈外來〉的漢字表記。
    Sense id: zh-外來-zh-adj-w3RBaF3r
  3. #ngoại lai[外來]的漢字表記。
    Sense id: zh-外來-zh-adj-vcXF7YHH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 進口, 固有, 本地, 本土, 外來語, 外來錢, 外來詞, 人口, 投資, 移民 Translations: посторонний (俄语), чужеземный (俄语), поступивший (俄语), извне (俄语), экзогенный (俄语), external (英语), foreign (英语), imported (英语), outside (英语), exterior (英语), từ (越南语), bên ngoài (越南语), đến (越南语), ngoại lai (越南语), 외부 (韩语), 오다 (韩语), 외래 (韩语)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「來」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「外」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "待分類的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "待分類的朝鮮語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "待分類的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "待分類的越南語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鲜语汉字词",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "汉语形容词",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "越南语汉字词",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "進口"
    },
    {
      "word": "固有"
    },
    {
      "word": "本地"
    },
    {
      "word": "本土"
    },
    {
      "word": "外來語"
    },
    {
      "word": "外來錢"
    },
    {
      "word": "外來詞"
    },
    {
      "word": "人口"
    },
    {
      "word": "投資"
    },
    {
      "word": "移民"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "〈外来〉【がいらい】\n#外来,外边来的。\n#:外来患者  门诊病人。\n#外国来的。\n#:外来語  外来语。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-外來-zh-adj-v8w8e5WP"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "#외래〈外來〉的漢字表記。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-外來-zh-adj-w3RBaF3r"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "#ngoại lai[外來]的漢字表記。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-外來-zh-adj-vcXF7YHH"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wàilái"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "注音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄨㄞˋ ㄌㄞˊ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "粵拼"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngoi⁶ loi⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣,白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngoi-lòi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話,白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gōa-lâi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "潮州話,潮州話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ghua⁷ lai⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wàilái"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "注音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄨㄞˋ ㄌㄞˊ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "通用拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wàilái"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "威妥瑪拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wai⁴-lai²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "耶魯官話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wài-lái"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "國語羅馬字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "waylai"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "西里爾字母轉寫"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "вайлай (vajlaj)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹ laɪ̯³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "漢語國際音標"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "粵拼"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngoi⁶ loi⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "耶魯粵拼"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngoih lòih"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "廣州話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngoi⁶ loi⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "廣東拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngoi⁶ loi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɔːi̯²² lɔːi̯²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "國際音標"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話,包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngoi-lòi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話,包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngoi loiˇ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話,包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngoi⁴ loi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋoi̯⁵⁵ loi̯¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話,包括苗栗和美濃",
        "國際音標"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gōa-lâi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guā-lâi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "goaxlaai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ lai²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² lai²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ lai¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ lai²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ lai²³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "潮州話",
        "潮州話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ghua⁷ lai⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "潮州話",
        "模仿白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guā lâi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua¹¹ lai⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "潮州話",
        "國際音標"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "external"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "foreign"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "imported"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "outside"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "exterior"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "посторонний"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "чужеземный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "поступивший"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "извне"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "экзогенный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "韩语",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "word": "외부"
    },
    {
      "lang": "韩语",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "word": "오다"
    },
    {
      "lang": "韩语",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "word": "외래"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南语",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "word": "từ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南语",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "word": "bên ngoài"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南语",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "word": "đến"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南语",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "word": "ngoại lai"
    }
  ],
  "word": "外來"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話形容詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語形容詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「來」的漢語詞",
    "帶「外」的漢語詞",
    "待分類的日語詞",
    "待分類的朝鮮語詞",
    "待分類的漢語詞",
    "待分類的越南語詞",
    "日語",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "朝鲜语汉字词",
    "汉语形容词",
    "泉漳話形容詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語",
    "漢語形容詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話形容詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語形容詞",
    "粵語詞元",
    "越南语汉字词"
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "進口"
    },
    {
      "word": "固有"
    },
    {
      "word": "本地"
    },
    {
      "word": "本土"
    },
    {
      "word": "外來語"
    },
    {
      "word": "外來錢"
    },
    {
      "word": "外來詞"
    },
    {
      "word": "人口"
    },
    {
      "word": "投資"
    },
    {
      "word": "移民"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "〈外来〉【がいらい】\n#外来,外边来的。\n#:外来患者  门诊病人。\n#外国来的。\n#:外来語  外来语。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "#외래〈外來〉的漢字表記。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "#ngoại lai[外來]的漢字表記。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wàilái"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "注音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄨㄞˋ ㄌㄞˊ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "粵拼"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngoi⁶ loi⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣,白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngoi-lòi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話,白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gōa-lâi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "潮州話,潮州話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ghua⁷ lai⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wàilái"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "注音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄨㄞˋ ㄌㄞˊ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "通用拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wàilái"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "威妥瑪拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wai⁴-lai²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "耶魯官話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wài-lái"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "國語羅馬字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "waylai"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "西里爾字母轉寫"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "вайлай (vajlaj)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹ laɪ̯³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "漢語國際音標"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "粵拼"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngoi⁶ loi⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "耶魯粵拼"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngoih lòih"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "廣州話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngoi⁶ loi⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "廣東拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngoi⁶ loi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɔːi̯²² lɔːi̯²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "國際音標"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話,包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngoi-lòi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話,包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngoi loiˇ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話,包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngoi⁴ loi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋoi̯⁵⁵ loi̯¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話,包括苗栗和美濃",
        "國際音標"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gōa-lâi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guā-lâi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "goaxlaai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ lai²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² lai²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ lai¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ lai²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ lai²³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "潮州話",
        "潮州話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ghua⁷ lai⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "潮州話",
        "模仿白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guā lâi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua¹¹ lai⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "潮州話",
        "國際音標"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "external"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "foreign"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "imported"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "outside"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "exterior"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "посторонний"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "чужеземный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "поступивший"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "извне"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "экзогенный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "韩语",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "word": "외부"
    },
    {
      "lang": "韩语",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "word": "오다"
    },
    {
      "lang": "韩语",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "word": "외래"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南语",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "word": "từ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南语",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "word": "bên ngoài"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南语",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "word": "đến"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南语",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "word": "ngoại lai"
    }
  ],
  "word": "外來"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 外來 meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
  "msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 寫法",
  "path": [
    "外來"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "寫法",
  "title": "外來",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-07 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-01 using wiktextract (2f7812a and a107042). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.