"土下座" meaning in All languages combined

See 土下座 on Wiktionary

Noun [日語]

Forms: 土下座 [canonical] (ruby: (), (), ()), dogeza [romanization]
  1. 日本古代貴族通過時,平民要在道路兩旁,低頭跪在地上。 Tags: historical
    Sense id: zh-土下座-ja-noun-HDnWhd5h Categories (other): 有歷史詞義的日語詞
  2. 下跪磕頭,道歉方式的一種。
    Sense id: zh-土下座-ja-noun-w3tc4UIR
  3. 卑躬屈膝的態度 Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: zh-土下座-ja-noun-6FBDdRCK
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 跪礼 (kirei) (ruby: 跪礼(きれい)), 平伏 (hirefusu) (ruby: 平伏(ひれふす))

Verb [日語]

Forms: 土下座する [canonical] (ruby: (), (), ()), dogeza suru [romanization], 土下座し (ruby: (), (), ()), 土下座した (ruby: (), (), ()), 土下座し, 土下座し, 土下座する, 土下座する, 土下座すれ, 土下座せよ, 土下座しろ, 土下座される, 土下座させる, 土下座さす, 土下座できる, 土下座しよう, 土下座しない, 土下座せず, 土下座します, 土下座した, 土下座して, 土下座すれば
  1. 下跪磕頭
    Sense id: zh-土下座-ja-verb-qzQRzI48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有三個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "土下座",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "土",
          "ど"
        ],
        [
          "下",
          "げ"
        ],
        [
          "座",
          "ざ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dogeza",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有歷史詞義的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "日本古代貴族通過時,平民要在道路兩旁,低頭跪在地上。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-土下座-ja-noun-HDnWhd5h",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "下跪磕頭,道歉方式的一種。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-土下座-ja-noun-w3tc4UIR"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "卑躬屈膝的態度"
      ],
      "id": "zh-土下座-ja-noun-6FBDdRCK",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kirei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "跪礼",
          "きれい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "跪礼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hirefusu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "平伏",
          "ひれふす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "平伏"
    }
  ],
  "word": "土下座"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語不及物動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有三個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "土下座する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "土",
          "ど"
        ],
        [
          "下",
          "げ"
        ],
        [
          "座",
          "ざ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dogeza suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "自動詞 サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "土",
          "ど"
        ],
        [
          "下",
          "げ"
        ],
        [
          "座",
          "ざ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "土",
          "ど"
        ],
        [
          "下",
          "げ"
        ],
        [
          "座",
          "ざ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座し",
      "hiragana": "どげざし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座し",
      "hiragana": "どげざし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座する",
      "hiragana": "どげざする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座する",
      "hiragana": "どげざする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座すれ",
      "hiragana": "どげざすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza sure",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座せよ",
      "hiragana": "どげざせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "書面語"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza seyo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座しろ",
      "hiragana": "どげざしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "口語"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza shiro",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座される",
      "hiragana": "どげざされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza sareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座させる",
      "hiragana": "どげざさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza saseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座さす",
      "hiragana": "どげざさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza sasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座できる",
      "hiragana": "どげざできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座しよう",
      "hiragana": "どげざしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座しない",
      "hiragana": "どげざしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza shinai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座せず",
      "hiragana": "どげざせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza sezu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座します",
      "hiragana": "どげざします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座した",
      "hiragana": "どげざした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza shita",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座して",
      "hiragana": "どげざして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza shite",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座すれば",
      "hiragana": "どげざすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza sureba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "下跪磕頭"
      ],
      "id": "zh-土下座-ja-verb-qzQRzI48"
    }
  ],
  "word": "土下座"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有三個漢字的日語詞",
    "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "土下座",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "土",
          "ど"
        ],
        [
          "下",
          "げ"
        ],
        [
          "座",
          "ざ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dogeza",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有歷史詞義的日語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "日本古代貴族通過時,平民要在道路兩旁,低頭跪在地上。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "下跪磕頭,道歉方式的一種。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "卑躬屈膝的態度"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kirei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "跪礼",
          "きれい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "跪礼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hirefusu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "平伏",
          "ひれふす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "平伏"
    }
  ],
  "word": "土下座"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日語サ行活用動詞",
    "日語不及物動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有三個漢字的日語詞",
    "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "土下座する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "土",
          "ど"
        ],
        [
          "下",
          "げ"
        ],
        [
          "座",
          "ざ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dogeza suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "自動詞 サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "土",
          "ど"
        ],
        [
          "下",
          "げ"
        ],
        [
          "座",
          "ざ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "土",
          "ど"
        ],
        [
          "下",
          "げ"
        ],
        [
          "座",
          "ざ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座し",
      "hiragana": "どげざし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座し",
      "hiragana": "どげざし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座する",
      "hiragana": "どげざする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座する",
      "hiragana": "どげざする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座すれ",
      "hiragana": "どげざすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza sure",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座せよ",
      "hiragana": "どげざせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "書面語"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza seyo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座しろ",
      "hiragana": "どげざしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "口語"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza shiro",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座される",
      "hiragana": "どげざされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza sareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座させる",
      "hiragana": "どげざさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza saseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座さす",
      "hiragana": "どげざさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza sasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座できる",
      "hiragana": "どげざできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座しよう",
      "hiragana": "どげざしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座しない",
      "hiragana": "どげざしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza shinai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座せず",
      "hiragana": "どげざせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza sezu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座します",
      "hiragana": "どげざします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座した",
      "hiragana": "どげざした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza shita",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座して",
      "hiragana": "どげざして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza shite",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "土下座すれば",
      "hiragana": "どげざすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "dogeza sureba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "下跪磕頭"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "土下座"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 土下座 meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.