See 土下座 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有三個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "土下座",
"ruby": [
[
"土",
"ど"
],
[
"下",
"げ"
],
[
"座",
"ざ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dogeza",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有歷史詞義的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"日本古代貴族通過時，平民要在道路兩旁，低頭跪在地上。"
],
"id": "zh-土下座-ja-noun-HDnWhd5h",
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"下跪磕頭，道歉方式的一種。"
],
"id": "zh-土下座-ja-noun-w3tc4UIR"
},
{
"glosses": [
"卑躬屈膝的態度"
],
"id": "zh-土下座-ja-noun-6FBDdRCK",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "どげざ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[dògézá]"
},
{
"ipa": "[do̞ɡe̞za̠]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kirei",
"ruby": [
[
"跪礼",
"きれい"
]
],
"word": "跪礼"
},
{
"roman": "hirefusu",
"ruby": [
[
"平伏",
"ひれふす"
]
],
"word": "平伏"
}
],
"word": "土下座"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有三個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "土下座する",
"ruby": [
[
"土",
"ど"
],
[
"下",
"げ"
],
[
"座",
"ざ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dogeza suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "土下座し",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "dogeza shi",
"ruby": [
[
"土",
"ど"
],
[
"下",
"げ"
],
[
"座",
"ざ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "土下座した",
"roman": "dogeza shita",
"ruby": [
[
"土",
"ど"
],
[
"下",
"げ"
],
[
"座",
"ざ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "土下座し",
"hiragana": "どげざし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "dogeza shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "土下座し",
"hiragana": "どげざし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "dogeza shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "土下座する",
"hiragana": "どげざする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "dogeza suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "土下座する",
"hiragana": "どげざする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "dogeza suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "土下座すれ",
"hiragana": "どげざすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "dogeza sure",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "土下座せよ",
"hiragana": "どげざせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "dogeza seyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "土下座しろ",
"hiragana": "どげざしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "dogeza shiro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "土下座される",
"hiragana": "どげざされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "dogeza sareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "土下座させる",
"hiragana": "どげざさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "dogeza saseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "土下座さす",
"hiragana": "どげざさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "dogeza sasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "土下座できる",
"hiragana": "どげざできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "dogeza dekiru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "土下座しよう",
"hiragana": "どげざしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "dogeza shiyō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "土下座しない",
"hiragana": "どげざしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "dogeza shinai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "土下座せず",
"hiragana": "どげざせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "dogeza sezu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "土下座します",
"hiragana": "どげざします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "dogeza shimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "土下座した",
"hiragana": "どげざした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "dogeza shita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "土下座して",
"hiragana": "どげざして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "dogeza shite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "土下座すれば",
"hiragana": "どげざすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "dogeza sureba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"下跪磕頭"
],
"id": "zh-土下座-ja-verb-qzQRzI48"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "どげざ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[dògézá]"
},
{
"ipa": "[do̞ɡe̞za̠]"
}
],
"word": "土下座"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"有三個漢字的日語詞",
"有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "土下座",
"ruby": [
[
"土",
"ど"
],
[
"下",
"げ"
],
[
"座",
"ざ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dogeza",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有歷史詞義的日語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"日本古代貴族通過時，平民要在道路兩旁，低頭跪在地上。"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"下跪磕頭，道歉方式的一種。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"卑躬屈膝的態度"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "どげざ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[dògézá]"
},
{
"ipa": "[do̞ɡe̞za̠]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kirei",
"ruby": [
[
"跪礼",
"きれい"
]
],
"word": "跪礼"
},
{
"roman": "hirefusu",
"ruby": [
[
"平伏",
"ひれふす"
]
],
"word": "平伏"
}
],
"word": "土下座"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語サ行活用動詞",
"日語不及物動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"有三個漢字的日語詞",
"有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "土下座する",
"ruby": [
[
"土",
"ど"
],
[
"下",
"げ"
],
[
"座",
"ざ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dogeza suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "土下座し",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "dogeza shi",
"ruby": [
[
"土",
"ど"
],
[
"下",
"げ"
],
[
"座",
"ざ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "土下座した",
"roman": "dogeza shita",
"ruby": [
[
"土",
"ど"
],
[
"下",
"げ"
],
[
"座",
"ざ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "土下座し",
"hiragana": "どげざし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "dogeza shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "土下座し",
"hiragana": "どげざし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "dogeza shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "土下座する",
"hiragana": "どげざする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "dogeza suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "土下座する",
"hiragana": "どげざする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "dogeza suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "土下座すれ",
"hiragana": "どげざすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "dogeza sure",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "土下座せよ",
"hiragana": "どげざせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "dogeza seyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "土下座しろ",
"hiragana": "どげざしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "dogeza shiro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "土下座される",
"hiragana": "どげざされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "dogeza sareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "土下座させる",
"hiragana": "どげざさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "dogeza saseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "土下座さす",
"hiragana": "どげざさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "dogeza sasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "土下座できる",
"hiragana": "どげざできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "dogeza dekiru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "土下座しよう",
"hiragana": "どげざしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "dogeza shiyō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "土下座しない",
"hiragana": "どげざしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "dogeza shinai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "土下座せず",
"hiragana": "どげざせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "dogeza sezu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "土下座します",
"hiragana": "どげざします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "dogeza shimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "土下座した",
"hiragana": "どげざした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "dogeza shita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "土下座して",
"hiragana": "どげざして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "dogeza shite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "土下座すれば",
"hiragana": "どげざすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "dogeza sureba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"下跪磕頭"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "どげざ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[dògézá]"
},
{
"ipa": "[do̞ɡe̞za̠]"
}
],
"word": "土下座"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 土下座 meaning in 日語 (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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