"北風" meaning in All languages combined

See 北風 on Wiktionary

Noun [日語]

IPA: [ho̞kɯ̟ᵝɸɯ̟ᵝː] Forms: 北風 [canonical] (ruby: (ほく), (ふう)), hokufū [romanization]
Etymology: 源自中古漢語 北風 (中古 pok pjuwng)。
  1. 北風
    Sense id: zh-北風-ja-noun-Sx71S9j3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [日語]

IPA: [kʲita̠ka̠ze̞] Forms: 北風 [canonical] (ruby: (きた), (かぜ)), kitakaze [romanization]
Etymology: 北 (kita) + 風 (kaze)的組詞。
  1. 北風
    Sense id: zh-北風-ja-noun-Sx71S9j31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (北風): 朔風 (sakufū) Coordinate_terms: 東風 (tōfū) (ruby: 東風(とうふう)), 西風 (seifū) (ruby: 西風(せいふう)), 南風 (nanpū) (ruby: 南風(なんぷう))

Noun [朝鮮語]

Forms: bukpung [romanization], 북풍 [hangeul]
  1. 북풍 (bukpung)的漢字。 Tags: form-of Form of: 북풍
    Sense id: zh-北風-ko-noun-5evNXA5-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [漢語]

IPA: /peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ fɤŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /pɐk̚⁵ fʊŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, IPA], /ˈpɛt̚⁵ fuŋ⁴²/ [Gan, IPA], /pet̚² fuŋ²⁴/ [IPA], /pɛt̚¹ fʊŋ⁴⁴/ [IPA], /pei⁵³ fə̃ŋ¹¹/ [Jin], /pak̚³²⁻⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Southern Min] Forms: 北风 [Simplified Chinese]
  1. 北方吹來的風
    Sense id: zh-北風-zh-noun-KgIKWGhK
  2. 冷風
    Sense id: zh-北風-zh-noun-A5t5Ef36
  3. 門風的第四圈,亦指其代表的麻將牌🀃
    Sense id: zh-北風-zh-noun-byOcSfYs Categories (other): 漢語 麻將 Topics: mahjong
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (北方吹來的風): nordavind [masculine] (书面挪威语), amian (伊洛卡诺语), се́верный ве́тер [masculine] (俄語), norte [masculine] (加利西亚语), nortada [feminine] (加利西亚语), tramuntana [feminine] (加泰罗尼亚语), giiwedin (奥吉布瓦语), amihan (希利盖农语), βοριάς [masculine] (希腊语), tramontana [feminine] (意大利语), kaskazi (斯瓦希里语), upepo wa kaskazini (斯瓦希里语), nordavind [masculine] (新挪威语), 北風 (kitakaze) (日语), 북풍(北風) (朝鲜语), avannaq (格陵兰语), vent (法语), nord [masculine] (法语), aquilon [masculine] (法语), nordanvind (瑞典语), crivăț [neuter] (罗马尼亚语), acvilon (罗马尼亚语), pohjoistuuli (芬兰语), north wind (英語), northerly (英語), nortada [feminine] (葡萄牙语), cierzo [masculine] (西班牙语), bura [feminine] (达尔马提亚语), Biiswind [masculine] (阿勒曼尼语)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「北」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「風」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "晉語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "晉語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 風",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "贛語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "贛語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "北风",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "北方吹來的風"
      ],
      "id": "zh-北風-zh-noun-KgIKWGhK"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "冷風"
      ],
      "id": "zh-北風-zh-noun-A5t5Ef36",
      "raw_tags": [
        "延伸"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語 麻將",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "門風的第四圈,亦指其代表的麻將牌🀃"
      ],
      "id": "zh-北風-zh-noun-byOcSfYs",
      "topics": [
        "mahjong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "běifēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄟˇ ㄈㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bak¹ fung¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "'bet⁶ fung¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pet-fûng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "梅縣",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bêd⁵ fung¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bei² feng¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pak-hong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "běifēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄟˇ ㄈㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "běifong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pei³-fêng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "běi-fēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "beeifeng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "бэйфэн (bɛjfɛn)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ fɤŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bak¹ fung¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bāk fūng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bak⁷ fung¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "beg¹ fung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐk̚⁵ fʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "'bet⁶ fung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛt̚⁵ fuŋ⁴²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pet-fûng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bed^ˋ fung^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bed⁵ fung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pet̚² fuŋ²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "梅州話",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bêd⁵ fung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛt̚¹ fʊŋ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "梅州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太原話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bei² feng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pei⁵³ fə̃ŋ¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太原話",
        "國際音標 (老派)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pak-hong"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pak-hong"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pakhofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚³²⁻⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (臺北",
        "高雄)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pok pjuwng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "白–沙"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*pˤək prəm/"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*pɯːɡ plum/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "加泰罗尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tramuntana"
    },
    {
      "lang": "达尔马提亚语",
      "lang_code": "dlm",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bura"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "word": "north wind"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "word": "northerly"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬兰语",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "word": "pohjoistuuli"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法语",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "word": "vent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法语",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nord"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法语",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aquilon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加利西亚语",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "norte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加利西亚语",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nortada"
    },
    {
      "lang": "阿勒曼尼语",
      "lang_code": "gsw",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Biiswind"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希腊语",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "βοριάς"
    },
    {
      "lang": "格陵兰语",
      "lang_code": "kl",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "word": "avannaq"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希利盖农语",
      "lang_code": "hil",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "word": "amihan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "伊洛卡诺语",
      "lang_code": "ilo",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "word": "amian"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利语",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tramontana"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日语",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "kitakaze",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "word": "北風"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鲜语",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "word": "북풍(北風)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "书面挪威语",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nordavind"
    },
    {
      "lang": "新挪威语",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nordavind"
    },
    {
      "lang": "奥吉布瓦语",
      "lang_code": "oj",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "word": "giiwedin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙语",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nortada"
    },
    {
      "lang": "罗马尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "crivăț"
    },
    {
      "lang": "罗马尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "word": "acvilon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "се́верный ве́тер"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙语",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cierzo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "斯瓦希里语",
      "lang_code": "sw",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "word": "kaskazi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "斯瓦希里语",
      "lang_code": "sw",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "word": "upepo wa kaskazini"
    },
    {
      "lang": "瑞典语",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "word": "nordanvind"
    }
  ],
  "word": "北風"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「北」讀作「ほく」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「風」讀作「ふう」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 風",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古漢語的日語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古漢語 北風 (中古 pok pjuwng)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "北風",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "北",
          "ほく"
        ],
        [
          "風",
          "ふう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hokufū",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "北風"
      ],
      "id": "zh-北風-ja-noun-Sx71S9j3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ほくふう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[hòkúfúú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ho̞kɯ̟ᵝɸɯ̟ᵝː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "北風"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用訓讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「北」讀作「きた」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「風」讀作「かぜ」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 風",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語複合詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "roman": "tōfū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "東風",
          "とうふう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "東風"
    },
    {
      "roman": "seifū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "西風",
          "せいふう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "西風"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nanpū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "南風",
          "なんぷう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "南風"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "北 (kita) + 風 (kaze)的組詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "北風",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "北",
          "きた"
        ],
        [
          "風",
          "かぜ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kitakaze",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "北風"
      ],
      "id": "zh-北風-ja-noun-Sx71S9j31"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "きたかぜ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[kìtákázé]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲita̠ka̠ze̞]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sakufū",
      "sense": "北風",
      "word": "朔風"
    }
  ],
  "word": "北風"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bukpung",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "북풍",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "북풍"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "북풍 (bukpung)的漢字。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-北風-ko-noun-5evNXA5-",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "北風"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "使用音讀的日語詞",
    "寫作「北」讀作「ほく」的日語詞",
    "寫作「風」讀作「ふう」的日語詞",
    "日語 風",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
    "源自中古漢語的日語借詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古漢語 北風 (中古 pok pjuwng)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "北風",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "北",
          "ほく"
        ],
        [
          "風",
          "ふう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hokufū",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "北風"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ほくふう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[hòkúfúú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ho̞kɯ̟ᵝɸɯ̟ᵝː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "北風"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "使用訓讀的日語詞",
    "寫作「北」讀作「きた」的日語詞",
    "寫作「風」讀作「かぜ」的日語詞",
    "日語 風",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語複合詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "roman": "tōfū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "東風",
          "とうふう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "東風"
    },
    {
      "roman": "seifū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "西風",
          "せいふう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "西風"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nanpū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "南風",
          "なんぷう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "南風"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "北 (kita) + 風 (kaze)的組詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "北風",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "北",
          "きた"
        ],
        [
          "風",
          "かぜ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kitakaze",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "北風"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "きたかぜ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[kìtákázé]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲita̠ka̠ze̞]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sakufū",
      "sense": "北風",
      "word": "朔風"
    }
  ],
  "word": "北風"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "朝鮮語名詞",
    "朝鮮語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bukpung",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "북풍",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "북풍"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "북풍 (bukpung)的漢字。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "北風"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "上古漢語名詞",
    "上古漢語詞元",
    "中古漢語名詞",
    "中古漢語詞元",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「北」的漢語詞",
    "帶「風」的漢語詞",
    "晉語名詞",
    "晉語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語 風",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元",
    "贛語名詞",
    "贛語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "北风",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "北方吹來的風"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "冷風"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "延伸"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語 麻將"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "門風的第四圈,亦指其代表的麻將牌🀃"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mahjong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "běifēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄟˇ ㄈㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bak¹ fung¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "'bet⁶ fung¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pet-fûng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "梅縣",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bêd⁵ fung¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bei² feng¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pak-hong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "běifēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄟˇ ㄈㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "běifong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pei³-fêng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "běi-fēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "beeifeng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "бэйфэн (bɛjfɛn)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ fɤŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bak¹ fung¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bāk fūng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bak⁷ fung¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "beg¹ fung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐk̚⁵ fʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "'bet⁶ fung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛt̚⁵ fuŋ⁴²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pet-fûng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bed^ˋ fung^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bed⁵ fung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pet̚² fuŋ²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "梅州話",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bêd⁵ fung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛt̚¹ fʊŋ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "梅州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太原話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bei² feng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pei⁵³ fə̃ŋ¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太原話",
        "國際音標 (老派)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pak-hong"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pak-hong"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pakhofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚³²⁻⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (臺北",
        "高雄)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pok pjuwng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "白–沙"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*pˤək prəm/"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*pɯːɡ plum/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "加泰罗尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tramuntana"
    },
    {
      "lang": "达尔马提亚语",
      "lang_code": "dlm",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bura"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "word": "north wind"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "word": "northerly"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬兰语",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "word": "pohjoistuuli"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法语",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "word": "vent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法语",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nord"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法语",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aquilon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加利西亚语",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "norte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加利西亚语",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nortada"
    },
    {
      "lang": "阿勒曼尼语",
      "lang_code": "gsw",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Biiswind"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希腊语",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "βοριάς"
    },
    {
      "lang": "格陵兰语",
      "lang_code": "kl",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "word": "avannaq"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希利盖农语",
      "lang_code": "hil",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "word": "amihan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "伊洛卡诺语",
      "lang_code": "ilo",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "word": "amian"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利语",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tramontana"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日语",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "kitakaze",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "word": "北風"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鲜语",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "word": "북풍(北風)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "书面挪威语",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nordavind"
    },
    {
      "lang": "新挪威语",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nordavind"
    },
    {
      "lang": "奥吉布瓦语",
      "lang_code": "oj",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "word": "giiwedin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙语",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nortada"
    },
    {
      "lang": "罗马尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "crivăț"
    },
    {
      "lang": "罗马尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "word": "acvilon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "се́верный ве́тер"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙语",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cierzo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "斯瓦希里语",
      "lang_code": "sw",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "word": "kaskazi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "斯瓦希里语",
      "lang_code": "sw",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "word": "upepo wa kaskazini"
    },
    {
      "lang": "瑞典语",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "北方吹來的風",
      "word": "nordanvind"
    }
  ],
  "word": "北風"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 北風 meaning in All languages combined (10.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "北風"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "發音",
  "title": "北風",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.