"効く" meaning in All languages combined

See 効く on Wiktionary

Verb [日語]

Forms: 効く [canonical] (ruby: ()), kiku [romanization], 効き (ruby: ()), 効いた (ruby: ()), 効か, 効き, 効く, 効く, 効け, 効け, 効かれる, 効かせる, 効かす, 効ける, 効こう, 効かない, 効かず, 効きます, 効いた, 効いて, 効けば
  1. 有效,生效
    Sense id: zh-効く-ja-verb-hG8gLtwq Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
  2. 靈便,好使
    Sense id: zh-効く-ja-verb-JcI8E4ey Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
  3. 能夠;經得住
    Sense id: zh-効く-ja-verb-Uacme4oG Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 効き目 (kikime) (ruby: (), ())
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語五段動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "未指定是否及物的日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kikime",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "効",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "目",
          "め"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "効き目"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "効く",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "効",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "効き",
      "raw_tags": [
        "五段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kiki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "効",
          "き"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "効いた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "kiita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "効",
          "き"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "効か",
      "hiragana": "きか",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "kika",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "効き",
      "hiragana": "きき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kiki",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "効く",
      "hiragana": "きく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "kiku",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "効く",
      "hiragana": "きく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "kiku",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "効け",
      "hiragana": "きけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "kike",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "効け",
      "hiragana": "きけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "kike",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "効かれる",
      "hiragana": "きかれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "kikareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "効かせる",
      "hiragana": "きかせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "kikaseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "効かす",
      "hiragana": "きかす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "kikasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "効ける",
      "hiragana": "きける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "kikeru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "効こう",
      "hiragana": "きこう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "kikō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "効かない",
      "hiragana": "きかない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "kikanai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "効かず",
      "hiragana": "きかず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kikazu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "効きます",
      "hiragana": "ききます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "kikimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "効いた",
      "hiragana": "きいた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "kiita",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "効いて",
      "hiragana": "きいて",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "kiite",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "効けば",
      "hiragana": "きけば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "kikeba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "zutsū ni kiku kusuri",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "頭",
              "ず"
            ],
            [
              "痛",
              "つう"
            ],
            [
              "効",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "薬",
              "くすり"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "頭痛に効く薬",
          "translation": "對頭痛有效的藥"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kōuirusuyaku ga Kobiddoichikyū ni kiku to hōkoku sareteiru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "抗",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "薬",
              "やく"
            ],
            [
              "COVID",
              "コビッド"
            ],
            [
              "1",
              "いち"
            ],
            [
              "9",
              "きゅう"
            ],
            [
              "効",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "報",
              "ほう"
            ],
            [
              "告",
              "こく"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "抗ウイルス薬がCOVID-19に効くと報告されている。",
          "translation": "據報導,抗病毒藥物對 COVID-19 有效。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "有效,生效"
      ],
      "id": "zh-効く-ja-verb-hG8gLtwq"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "me ga kiku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "目",
              "め"
            ],
            [
              "効",
              "き"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "目が効く",
          "translation": "眼睛尖"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "靈便,好使"
      ],
      "id": "zh-効く-ja-verb-JcI8E4ey"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "kono kiji wa sentaku ga kiku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "生",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "地",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "洗濯",
              "せんたく"
            ],
            [
              "効",
              "き"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "この生地は洗濯が効く",
          "translation": "這種布料耐洗"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "能夠;經得住"
      ],
      "id": "zh-効く-ja-verb-Uacme4oG"
    }
  ],
  "word": "効く"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語五段動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有一個漢字的日語詞",
    "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
    "未指定是否及物的日語動詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kikime",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "効",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "目",
          "め"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "効き目"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "効く",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "効",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "効き",
      "raw_tags": [
        "五段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kiki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "効",
          "き"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "効いた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "kiita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "効",
          "き"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "効か",
      "hiragana": "きか",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "kika",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "効き",
      "hiragana": "きき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kiki",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "効く",
      "hiragana": "きく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "kiku",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "効く",
      "hiragana": "きく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "kiku",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "効け",
      "hiragana": "きけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "kike",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "効け",
      "hiragana": "きけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "kike",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "効かれる",
      "hiragana": "きかれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "kikareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "効かせる",
      "hiragana": "きかせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "kikaseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "効かす",
      "hiragana": "きかす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "kikasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "効ける",
      "hiragana": "きける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "kikeru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "効こう",
      "hiragana": "きこう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "kikō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "効かない",
      "hiragana": "きかない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "kikanai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "効かず",
      "hiragana": "きかず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kikazu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "効きます",
      "hiragana": "ききます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "kikimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "効いた",
      "hiragana": "きいた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "kiita",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "効いて",
      "hiragana": "きいて",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "kiite",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "効けば",
      "hiragana": "きけば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "kikeba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "zutsū ni kiku kusuri",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "頭",
              "ず"
            ],
            [
              "痛",
              "つう"
            ],
            [
              "効",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "薬",
              "くすり"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "頭痛に効く薬",
          "translation": "對頭痛有效的藥"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kōuirusuyaku ga Kobiddoichikyū ni kiku to hōkoku sareteiru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "抗",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "薬",
              "やく"
            ],
            [
              "COVID",
              "コビッド"
            ],
            [
              "1",
              "いち"
            ],
            [
              "9",
              "きゅう"
            ],
            [
              "効",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "報",
              "ほう"
            ],
            [
              "告",
              "こく"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "抗ウイルス薬がCOVID-19に効くと報告されている。",
          "translation": "據報導,抗病毒藥物對 COVID-19 有效。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "有效,生效"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "me ga kiku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "目",
              "め"
            ],
            [
              "効",
              "き"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "目が効く",
          "translation": "眼睛尖"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "靈便,好使"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "kono kiji wa sentaku ga kiku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "生",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "地",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "洗濯",
              "せんたく"
            ],
            [
              "効",
              "き"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "この生地は洗濯が効く",
          "translation": "這種布料耐洗"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "能夠;經得住"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "効く"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 効く meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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