"初步" meaning in All languages combined

See 初步 on Wiktionary

Noun [日語]

Forms: 初步 [canonical] (ruby: (しょ), ()), shoho [romanization]
  1. 初歩的舊字體形式
    Sense id: zh-初步-ja-noun-lekzrjSr Categories (other): 日語舊字體寫法
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [朝鮮語]

Forms: chobo [romanization], 초보
  1. 초보 (chobo)的漢字。 Tags: form-of Form of: 초보
    Sense id: zh-初步-ko-noun-QE4QfNte
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Adjective [漢語]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ pu⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰɔː⁵⁵ pou̯²²/ [Cantonese, IPA], /t͡sʰu²⁴⁻¹¹ pʰu⁵⁵/ [IPA], /t͡sʰz̩⁴⁴⁻³⁵ pʰu⁵³/ [IPA], /t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻²² pɔ²²/ [Southern Min], /t͡sʰɔ³³ pɔ⁴¹/ [Southern Min], /t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ pɔ³³/ [Southern Min], /t͡sʰe⁴⁴⁻²² pɔ²²/ [Southern Min], /t͡sʰo³³⁻²³ pou¹¹/ [Southern Min, Teochew, IPA] Audio: Zh-chubù.ogg , LL-Q9186 (yue)-Luilui6666-初步.wav
  1. 在事情進行的程序中,處於開始階段的
    Sense id: zh-初步-zh-adj-npruDWzW Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 開端 [Traditional Chinese], 开端 [Simplified Chinese]

Adjective [越南語]

  1. sơ bộ的漢字。 Tags: form-of Form of: sơ bộ
    Sense id: zh-初步-vi-adj-RthMe3O2 Categories (other): 儒字
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「初」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「步」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語水平考試乙級詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "開端"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "开端"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "chūbù tànsuǒ",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "初步探索"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chūbù hésuàn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "初步核算"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chūbù shèxiǎng",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "初步設想"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chūbù shèxiǎng",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "初步设想"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "在事情進行的程序中,處於開始階段的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-初步-zh-adj-npruDWzW"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chūbù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄔㄨ ㄅㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-chubù.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Zh-chubù.ogg/Zh-chubù.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-chubù.ogg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "co¹ bou⁶"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9186 (yue)-Luilui6666-初步.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-初步.wav/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-初步.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-初步.wav/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-初步.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186 (yue)-Luilui6666-初步.wav"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhû-phu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "梅縣",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ci¹ pu⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chho͘-pō͘ / chhe-pō͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "co¹ bou⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chūbù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄔㄨ ㄅㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chubù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chʻu¹-pu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chū-bù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chubuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "чубу (čubu)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ pu⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "co¹ bou⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chō bouh"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tso¹ bou⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "co¹ bou⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔː⁵⁵ pou̯²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhû-phu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cu^ˊ pu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cu¹ pu⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu²⁴⁻¹¹ pʰu⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "梅州話",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ci¹ pu⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩⁴⁴⁻³⁵ pʰu⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "梅州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chho͘-pō͘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tshoo-pōo"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zho'po"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻²² pɔ²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (廈門, 漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ³³ pɔ⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ pɔ³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (臺北, 高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhe-pō͘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tshe-pōo"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhe'po"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰe⁴⁴⁻²² pɔ²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "co¹ bou⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsho pōu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo³³⁻²³ pou¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "初步"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有人名用漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "初步",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "初",
          "しょ"
        ],
        [
          "步",
          "ほ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoho",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語舊字體寫法",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "初歩的舊字體形式"
      ],
      "id": "zh-初步-ja-noun-lekzrjSr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "初步"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chobo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "초보",
      "raw_tags": [
        "韓文"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "초보"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "초보 (chobo)的漢字。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-初步-ko-noun-QE4QfNte",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "初步"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "以漢字書寫的越南語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "越南語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "越南語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "越南語",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "儒字",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sơ bộ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sơ bộ的漢字。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-初步-vi-adj-RthMe3O2",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "初步"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有人名用漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "初步",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "初",
          "しょ"
        ],
        [
          "步",
          "ほ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoho",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語舊字體寫法"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "初歩的舊字體形式"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "初步"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "朝鮮語名詞",
    "朝鮮語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chobo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "초보",
      "raw_tags": [
        "韓文"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "초보"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "초보 (chobo)的漢字。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "初步"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "官話形容詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語形容詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「初」的漢語詞",
    "帶「步」的漢語詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
    "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞",
    "泉漳話形容詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語形容詞",
    "漢語水平考試乙級詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話形容詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語形容詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "開端"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "开端"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "chūbù tànsuǒ",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "初步探索"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chūbù hésuàn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "初步核算"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chūbù shèxiǎng",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "初步設想"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chūbù shèxiǎng",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "初步设想"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "在事情進行的程序中,處於開始階段的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chūbù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄔㄨ ㄅㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-chubù.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Zh-chubù.ogg/Zh-chubù.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-chubù.ogg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "co¹ bou⁶"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9186 (yue)-Luilui6666-初步.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-初步.wav/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-初步.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-初步.wav/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-初步.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186 (yue)-Luilui6666-初步.wav"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhû-phu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "梅縣",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ci¹ pu⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chho͘-pō͘ / chhe-pō͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "co¹ bou⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chūbù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄔㄨ ㄅㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chubù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chʻu¹-pu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chū-bù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chubuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "чубу (čubu)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ pu⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "co¹ bou⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chō bouh"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tso¹ bou⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "co¹ bou⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔː⁵⁵ pou̯²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhû-phu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cu^ˊ pu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cu¹ pu⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu²⁴⁻¹¹ pʰu⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "梅州話",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ci¹ pu⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩⁴⁴⁻³⁵ pʰu⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "梅州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chho͘-pō͘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tshoo-pōo"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zho'po"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻²² pɔ²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (廈門, 漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ³³ pɔ⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ pɔ³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (臺北, 高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhe-pō͘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tshe-pōo"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhe'po"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰe⁴⁴⁻²² pɔ²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "co¹ bou⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsho pōu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰo³³⁻²³ pou¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "初步"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "以漢字書寫的越南語形容詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "越南語形容詞",
    "越南語詞元"
  ],
  "lang": "越南語",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "儒字"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sơ bộ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sơ bộ的漢字。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "初步"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 初步 meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-08 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.