"凌ぐ" meaning in All languages combined

See 凌ぐ on Wiktionary

Verb [日语]

Forms: 凌ぐ [canonical] (ruby: (しの)), shinogu [romanization], 凌ぎ (ruby: (しの)), 凌いだ (ruby: (しの)), 凌が, 凌ぎ, 凌ぐ, 凌ぐ, 凌げ, 凌げ, 凌がれる, 凌がせる 凌がす, 凌げる, 凌ごう, 凌がない, 凌がず, 凌ぎます, 凌いだ, 凌いで, 凌げば, 凌が, 凌ぎ, 凌ぐ, 凌ぐ, 凌げ, 凌げ, 凌がず, 凌げど, 凌げば, 凌がば, 凌ぎき, 凌ぎけり, 凌ぎつ, 凌ぎぬ, 凌げり 凌ぎたり, 凌がむ, 凌が, 凌ぎ, 凌ぐ, 凌ぐ, 凌げ, 凌げ, 凌がれる, 凌がせる 凌がす, 凌げる, 凌ごう, 凌がない, 凌がず, 凌ぎます, 凌いだ, 凌いで, 凌げば, 凌が, 凌ぎ, 凌ぐ, 凌ぐ, 凌げ, 凌げ, 凌がず, 凌げど, 凌げば, 凌がば, 凌ぎき, 凌ぎけり, 凌ぎつ, 凌ぎぬ, 凌げり 凌ぎたり, 凌がむ
  1. 忍耐,忍过,坚持过
    Sense id: zh-凌ぐ-ja-verb-O1Dj7Mfg
  2. 胜过,超过
    Sense id: zh-凌ぐ-ja-verb-bQBeCww7
  3. 轻视
    Sense id: zh-凌ぐ-ja-verb-mU8BEVjj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Download JSONL data for 凌ぐ meaning in All languages combined (10.6kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語五段動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語及物動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有人名用漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "凌ぐ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "凌",
          "しの"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinogu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "他動詞 五段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "凌",
          "しの"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凌いだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoida",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "凌",
          "しの"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凌が",
      "hiragana": "しのが",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoga",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎ",
      "hiragana": "しのぎ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogi",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぐ",
      "hiragana": "しのぐ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぐ",
      "hiragana": "しのぐ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形\n(連体形)"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げ",
      "hiragana": "しのげ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形\n(仮定形)"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoge",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げ",
      "hiragana": "しのげ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoge",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がれる",
      "hiragana": "しのがれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogareru",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がせる\n凌がす",
      "hiragana": "しのがせる\nしのがす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogaseru\nshinogasu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げる",
      "hiragana": "しのげる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogeru",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ごう",
      "hiragana": "しのごう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogō",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がない",
      "hiragana": "しのがない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoganai",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がず",
      "hiragana": "しのがず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogazu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎます",
      "hiragana": "しのぎます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogimasu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌いだ",
      "hiragana": "しのいだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoida",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌いで",
      "hiragana": "しのいで",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoide",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げば",
      "hiragana": "しのげば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogeba",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌が",
      "hiragana": "しのが",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinoga",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎ",
      "hiragana": "しのぎ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogi",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぐ",
      "hiragana": "しのぐ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぐ",
      "hiragana": "しのぐ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げ",
      "hiragana": "しのげ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "已然形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinoge",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げ",
      "hiragana": "しのげ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinoge",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がず",
      "hiragana": "しのがず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogazu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げど",
      "hiragana": "しのげど",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "對比連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogedo",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げば",
      "hiragana": "しのげば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "因果連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogeba",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がば",
      "hiragana": "しのがば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogaba",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎき",
      "hiragana": "しのぎき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第一手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogiki",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎけり",
      "hiragana": "しのぎけり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第二手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogikeri",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎつ",
      "hiragana": "しのぎつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自覺動作)"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogitu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎぬ",
      "hiragana": "しのぎぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自然事件)"
      ],
      "roman": "sinoginu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げり\n凌ぎたり",
      "hiragana": "しのげり\nしのぎたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogeri\nsinogitari",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がむ",
      "hiragana": "しのがむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogamu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌が",
      "hiragana": "しのが",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoga",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎ",
      "hiragana": "しのぎ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogi",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぐ",
      "hiragana": "しのぐ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぐ",
      "hiragana": "しのぐ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形\n(連体形)"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げ",
      "hiragana": "しのげ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形\n(仮定形)"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoge",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げ",
      "hiragana": "しのげ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoge",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がれる",
      "hiragana": "しのがれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogareru",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がせる\n凌がす",
      "hiragana": "しのがせる\nしのがす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogaseru\nshinogasu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げる",
      "hiragana": "しのげる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogeru",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ごう",
      "hiragana": "しのごう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogō",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がない",
      "hiragana": "しのがない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoganai",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がず",
      "hiragana": "しのがず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogazu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎます",
      "hiragana": "しのぎます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogimasu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌いだ",
      "hiragana": "しのいだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoida",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌いで",
      "hiragana": "しのいで",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoide",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げば",
      "hiragana": "しのげば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogeba",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌が",
      "hiragana": "しのが",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinoga",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎ",
      "hiragana": "しのぎ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogi",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぐ",
      "hiragana": "しのぐ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぐ",
      "hiragana": "しのぐ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げ",
      "hiragana": "しのげ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "已然形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinoge",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げ",
      "hiragana": "しのげ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinoge",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がず",
      "hiragana": "しのがず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogazu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げど",
      "hiragana": "しのげど",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "對比連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogedo",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げば",
      "hiragana": "しのげば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "因果連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogeba",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がば",
      "hiragana": "しのがば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogaba",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎき",
      "hiragana": "しのぎき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第一手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogiki",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎけり",
      "hiragana": "しのぎけり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第二手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogikeri",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎつ",
      "hiragana": "しのぎつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自覺動作)"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogitu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎぬ",
      "hiragana": "しのぎぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自然事件)"
      ],
      "roman": "sinoginu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げり\n凌ぎたり",
      "hiragana": "しのげり\nしのぎたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogeri\nsinogitari",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がむ",
      "hiragana": "しのがむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogamu",
      "source": "inflection"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "飢(う)えを凌(しの)ぐ ― ue o shinogu ― 忍饥"
        },
        {
          "text": "雨(あめ)を凌(しの)ぐ ― ame o shinogu ― 躲雨"
        },
        {
          "text": "急(きゅう)場(ば)を凌(しの)ぐ ― kyūba o shinogu ― 度过危机"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "忍耐,忍过,坚持过"
      ],
      "id": "zh-凌ぐ-ja-verb-O1Dj7Mfg"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "真(ま)夏(なつ)を凌(しの)ぐ暑(あつ)さ ― manatsu o shinogu atsusa ― 超过盛夏的酷热"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "胜过,超过"
      ],
      "id": "zh-凌ぐ-ja-verb-bQBeCww7"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "長上(ちょうじょう)を凌(しの)ぐ ― chōjō o shinogu ― 目无尊长"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "轻视"
      ],
      "id": "zh-凌ぐ-ja-verb-mU8BEVjj"
    }
  ],
  "word": "凌ぐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語五段動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語及物動詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有一個漢字的日語詞",
    "有人名用漢字的日語詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "凌ぐ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "凌",
          "しの"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinogu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "他動詞 五段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "凌",
          "しの"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凌いだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoida",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "凌",
          "しの"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凌が",
      "hiragana": "しのが",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoga",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎ",
      "hiragana": "しのぎ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogi",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぐ",
      "hiragana": "しのぐ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぐ",
      "hiragana": "しのぐ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形\n(連体形)"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げ",
      "hiragana": "しのげ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形\n(仮定形)"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoge",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げ",
      "hiragana": "しのげ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoge",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がれる",
      "hiragana": "しのがれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogareru",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がせる\n凌がす",
      "hiragana": "しのがせる\nしのがす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogaseru\nshinogasu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げる",
      "hiragana": "しのげる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogeru",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ごう",
      "hiragana": "しのごう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogō",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がない",
      "hiragana": "しのがない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoganai",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がず",
      "hiragana": "しのがず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogazu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎます",
      "hiragana": "しのぎます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogimasu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌いだ",
      "hiragana": "しのいだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoida",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌いで",
      "hiragana": "しのいで",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoide",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げば",
      "hiragana": "しのげば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogeba",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌が",
      "hiragana": "しのが",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinoga",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎ",
      "hiragana": "しのぎ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogi",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぐ",
      "hiragana": "しのぐ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぐ",
      "hiragana": "しのぐ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げ",
      "hiragana": "しのげ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "已然形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinoge",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げ",
      "hiragana": "しのげ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinoge",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がず",
      "hiragana": "しのがず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogazu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げど",
      "hiragana": "しのげど",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "對比連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogedo",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げば",
      "hiragana": "しのげば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "因果連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogeba",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がば",
      "hiragana": "しのがば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogaba",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎき",
      "hiragana": "しのぎき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第一手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogiki",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎけり",
      "hiragana": "しのぎけり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第二手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogikeri",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎつ",
      "hiragana": "しのぎつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自覺動作)"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogitu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎぬ",
      "hiragana": "しのぎぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自然事件)"
      ],
      "roman": "sinoginu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げり\n凌ぎたり",
      "hiragana": "しのげり\nしのぎたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogeri\nsinogitari",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がむ",
      "hiragana": "しのがむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogamu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌が",
      "hiragana": "しのが",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoga",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎ",
      "hiragana": "しのぎ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogi",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぐ",
      "hiragana": "しのぐ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぐ",
      "hiragana": "しのぐ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形\n(連体形)"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げ",
      "hiragana": "しのげ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形\n(仮定形)"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoge",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げ",
      "hiragana": "しのげ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoge",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がれる",
      "hiragana": "しのがれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogareru",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がせる\n凌がす",
      "hiragana": "しのがせる\nしのがす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogaseru\nshinogasu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げる",
      "hiragana": "しのげる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogeru",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ごう",
      "hiragana": "しのごう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogō",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がない",
      "hiragana": "しのがない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoganai",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がず",
      "hiragana": "しのがず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogazu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎます",
      "hiragana": "しのぎます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogimasu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌いだ",
      "hiragana": "しのいだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoida",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌いで",
      "hiragana": "しのいで",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoide",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げば",
      "hiragana": "しのげば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogeba",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌が",
      "hiragana": "しのが",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinoga",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎ",
      "hiragana": "しのぎ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogi",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぐ",
      "hiragana": "しのぐ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぐ",
      "hiragana": "しのぐ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げ",
      "hiragana": "しのげ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "已然形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinoge",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げ",
      "hiragana": "しのげ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinoge",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がず",
      "hiragana": "しのがず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogazu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げど",
      "hiragana": "しのげど",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "對比連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogedo",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げば",
      "hiragana": "しのげば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "因果連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogeba",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がば",
      "hiragana": "しのがば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogaba",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎき",
      "hiragana": "しのぎき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第一手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogiki",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎけり",
      "hiragana": "しのぎけり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第二手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogikeri",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎつ",
      "hiragana": "しのぎつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自覺動作)"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogitu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎぬ",
      "hiragana": "しのぎぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自然事件)"
      ],
      "roman": "sinoginu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げり\n凌ぎたり",
      "hiragana": "しのげり\nしのぎたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogeri\nsinogitari",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がむ",
      "hiragana": "しのがむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogamu",
      "source": "inflection"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "飢(う)えを凌(しの)ぐ ― ue o shinogu ― 忍饥"
        },
        {
          "text": "雨(あめ)を凌(しの)ぐ ― ame o shinogu ― 躲雨"
        },
        {
          "text": "急(きゅう)場(ば)を凌(しの)ぐ ― kyūba o shinogu ― 度过危机"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "忍耐,忍过,坚持过"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "真(ま)夏(なつ)を凌(しの)ぐ暑(あつ)さ ― manatsu o shinogu atsusa ― 超过盛夏的酷热"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "胜过,超过"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "長上(ちょうじょう)を凌(しの)ぐ ― chōjō o shinogu ― 目无尊长"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "轻视"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "凌ぐ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.