"凌ぐ" meaning in 日语

See 凌ぐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: 凌ぐ [canonical] (ruby: (しの)), shinogu [romanization], 凌ぎ (ruby: (しの)), 凌いだ (ruby: (しの)), 凌が, 凌ぎ, 凌ぐ, 凌ぐ, 凌げ, 凌げ, 凌がれる, 凌がせる, 凌がす, 凌げる, 凌ごう, 凌がない, 凌がず, 凌ぎます, 凌いだ, 凌いで, 凌げば, 凌が, 凌ぎ, 凌ぐ, 凌ぐ, 凌げ, 凌げ, 凌がず, 凌げど, 凌げば, 凌がば, 凌ぎき, 凌ぎけり, 凌ぎつ, 凌ぎぬ, 凌げり, 凌ぎたり, 凌がむ, 凌が, 凌ぎ, 凌ぐ, 凌ぐ, 凌げ, 凌げ, 凌がれる, 凌がせる, 凌がす, 凌げる, 凌ごう, 凌がない, 凌がず, 凌ぎます, 凌いだ, 凌いで, 凌げば, 凌が, 凌ぎ, 凌ぐ, 凌ぐ, 凌げ, 凌げ, 凌がず, 凌げど, 凌げば, 凌がば, 凌ぎき, 凌ぎけり, 凌ぎつ, 凌ぎぬ, 凌げり, 凌ぎたり, 凌がむ
  1. 忍耐,忍过,坚持过
    Sense id: zh-凌ぐ-ja-verb-O1Dj7Mfg
  2. 胜过,超过
    Sense id: zh-凌ぐ-ja-verb-bQBeCww7
  3. 轻视
    Sense id: zh-凌ぐ-ja-verb-mU8BEVjj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語五段動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語及物動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有人名用漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "凌ぐ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "凌",
          "しの"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinogu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "他動詞 五段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "凌",
          "しの"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凌いだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoida",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "凌",
          "しの"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凌が",
      "hiragana": "しのが",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoga",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎ",
      "hiragana": "しのぎ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぐ",
      "hiragana": "しのぐ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぐ",
      "hiragana": "しのぐ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げ",
      "hiragana": "しのげ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoge",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げ",
      "hiragana": "しのげ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoge",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がれる",
      "hiragana": "しのがれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がせる",
      "hiragana": "しのがせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogaseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がす",
      "hiragana": "しのがす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げる",
      "hiragana": "しのげる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogeru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ごう",
      "hiragana": "しのごう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がない",
      "hiragana": "しのがない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoganai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がず",
      "hiragana": "しのがず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogazu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎます",
      "hiragana": "しのぎます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌いだ",
      "hiragana": "しのいだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoida",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌いで",
      "hiragana": "しのいで",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoide",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げば",
      "hiragana": "しのげば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogeba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌が",
      "hiragana": "しのが",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinoga",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎ",
      "hiragana": "しのぎ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぐ",
      "hiragana": "しのぐ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぐ",
      "hiragana": "しのぐ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げ",
      "hiragana": "しのげ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "已然形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinoge",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げ",
      "hiragana": "しのげ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinoge",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がず",
      "hiragana": "しのがず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogazu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げど",
      "hiragana": "しのげど",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "對比連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogedo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げば",
      "hiragana": "しのげば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "因果連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogeba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がば",
      "hiragana": "しのがば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogaba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎき",
      "hiragana": "しのぎき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第一手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogiki",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎけり",
      "hiragana": "しのぎけり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第二手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogikeri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎつ",
      "hiragana": "しのぎつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自覺動作)"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogitu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎぬ",
      "hiragana": "しのぎぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自然事件)"
      ],
      "roman": "sinoginu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げり",
      "hiragana": "しのげり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogeri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎたり",
      "hiragana": "しのぎたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogitari",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がむ",
      "hiragana": "しのがむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogamu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌が",
      "hiragana": "しのが",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoga",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎ",
      "hiragana": "しのぎ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぐ",
      "hiragana": "しのぐ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぐ",
      "hiragana": "しのぐ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げ",
      "hiragana": "しのげ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoge",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げ",
      "hiragana": "しのげ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoge",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がれる",
      "hiragana": "しのがれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がせる",
      "hiragana": "しのがせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogaseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がす",
      "hiragana": "しのがす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げる",
      "hiragana": "しのげる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogeru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ごう",
      "hiragana": "しのごう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がない",
      "hiragana": "しのがない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoganai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がず",
      "hiragana": "しのがず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogazu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎます",
      "hiragana": "しのぎます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌いだ",
      "hiragana": "しのいだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoida",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌いで",
      "hiragana": "しのいで",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoide",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げば",
      "hiragana": "しのげば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogeba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌が",
      "hiragana": "しのが",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinoga",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎ",
      "hiragana": "しのぎ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぐ",
      "hiragana": "しのぐ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぐ",
      "hiragana": "しのぐ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げ",
      "hiragana": "しのげ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "已然形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinoge",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げ",
      "hiragana": "しのげ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinoge",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がず",
      "hiragana": "しのがず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogazu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げど",
      "hiragana": "しのげど",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "對比連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogedo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げば",
      "hiragana": "しのげば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "因果連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogeba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がば",
      "hiragana": "しのがば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogaba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎき",
      "hiragana": "しのぎき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第一手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogiki",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎけり",
      "hiragana": "しのぎけり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第二手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogikeri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎつ",
      "hiragana": "しのぎつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自覺動作)"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogitu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎぬ",
      "hiragana": "しのぎぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自然事件)"
      ],
      "roman": "sinoginu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げり",
      "hiragana": "しのげり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogeri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎたり",
      "hiragana": "しのぎたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogitari",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がむ",
      "hiragana": "しのがむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogamu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "飢(う)えを凌(しの)ぐ ― ue o shinogu ― 忍饥"
        },
        {
          "text": "雨(あめ)を凌(しの)ぐ ― ame o shinogu ― 躲雨"
        },
        {
          "text": "急(きゅう)場(ば)を凌(しの)ぐ ― kyūba o shinogu ― 度过危机"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "忍耐,忍过,坚持过"
      ],
      "id": "zh-凌ぐ-ja-verb-O1Dj7Mfg"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "真(ま)夏(なつ)を凌(しの)ぐ暑(あつ)さ ― manatsu o shinogu atsusa ― 超过盛夏的酷热"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "胜过,超过"
      ],
      "id": "zh-凌ぐ-ja-verb-bQBeCww7"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "長上(ちょうじょう)を凌(しの)ぐ ― chōjō o shinogu ― 目无尊长"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "轻视"
      ],
      "id": "zh-凌ぐ-ja-verb-mU8BEVjj"
    }
  ],
  "word": "凌ぐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語五段動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語及物動詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有一個漢字的日語詞",
    "有人名用漢字的日語詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "凌ぐ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "凌",
          "しの"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinogu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "他動詞 五段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "凌",
          "しの"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凌いだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoida",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "凌",
          "しの"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凌が",
      "hiragana": "しのが",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoga",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎ",
      "hiragana": "しのぎ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぐ",
      "hiragana": "しのぐ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぐ",
      "hiragana": "しのぐ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げ",
      "hiragana": "しのげ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoge",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げ",
      "hiragana": "しのげ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoge",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がれる",
      "hiragana": "しのがれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がせる",
      "hiragana": "しのがせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogaseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がす",
      "hiragana": "しのがす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げる",
      "hiragana": "しのげる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogeru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ごう",
      "hiragana": "しのごう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がない",
      "hiragana": "しのがない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoganai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がず",
      "hiragana": "しのがず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogazu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎます",
      "hiragana": "しのぎます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌いだ",
      "hiragana": "しのいだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoida",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌いで",
      "hiragana": "しのいで",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoide",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げば",
      "hiragana": "しのげば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogeba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌が",
      "hiragana": "しのが",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinoga",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎ",
      "hiragana": "しのぎ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぐ",
      "hiragana": "しのぐ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぐ",
      "hiragana": "しのぐ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げ",
      "hiragana": "しのげ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "已然形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinoge",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げ",
      "hiragana": "しのげ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinoge",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がず",
      "hiragana": "しのがず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogazu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げど",
      "hiragana": "しのげど",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "對比連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogedo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げば",
      "hiragana": "しのげば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "因果連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogeba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がば",
      "hiragana": "しのがば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogaba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎき",
      "hiragana": "しのぎき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第一手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogiki",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎけり",
      "hiragana": "しのぎけり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第二手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogikeri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎつ",
      "hiragana": "しのぎつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自覺動作)"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogitu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎぬ",
      "hiragana": "しのぎぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自然事件)"
      ],
      "roman": "sinoginu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げり",
      "hiragana": "しのげり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogeri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎたり",
      "hiragana": "しのぎたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogitari",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がむ",
      "hiragana": "しのがむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogamu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌が",
      "hiragana": "しのが",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoga",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎ",
      "hiragana": "しのぎ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぐ",
      "hiragana": "しのぐ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぐ",
      "hiragana": "しのぐ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げ",
      "hiragana": "しのげ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoge",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げ",
      "hiragana": "しのげ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoge",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がれる",
      "hiragana": "しのがれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がせる",
      "hiragana": "しのがせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogaseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がす",
      "hiragana": "しのがす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げる",
      "hiragana": "しのげる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogeru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ごう",
      "hiragana": "しのごう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がない",
      "hiragana": "しのがない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoganai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がず",
      "hiragana": "しのがず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogazu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎます",
      "hiragana": "しのぎます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌いだ",
      "hiragana": "しのいだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoida",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌いで",
      "hiragana": "しのいで",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinoide",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げば",
      "hiragana": "しのげば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "shinogeba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌が",
      "hiragana": "しのが",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinoga",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎ",
      "hiragana": "しのぎ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぐ",
      "hiragana": "しのぐ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぐ",
      "hiragana": "しのぐ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げ",
      "hiragana": "しのげ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "已然形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinoge",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げ",
      "hiragana": "しのげ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinoge",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がず",
      "hiragana": "しのがず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogazu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げど",
      "hiragana": "しのげど",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "對比連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogedo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げば",
      "hiragana": "しのげば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "因果連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogeba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がば",
      "hiragana": "しのがば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogaba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎき",
      "hiragana": "しのぎき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第一手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogiki",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎけり",
      "hiragana": "しのぎけり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第二手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogikeri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎつ",
      "hiragana": "しのぎつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自覺動作)"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogitu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎぬ",
      "hiragana": "しのぎぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自然事件)"
      ],
      "roman": "sinoginu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌げり",
      "hiragana": "しのげり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogeri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌ぎたり",
      "hiragana": "しのぎたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogitari",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "凌がむ",
      "hiragana": "しのがむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "sinogamu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "飢(う)えを凌(しの)ぐ ― ue o shinogu ― 忍饥"
        },
        {
          "text": "雨(あめ)を凌(しの)ぐ ― ame o shinogu ― 躲雨"
        },
        {
          "text": "急(きゅう)場(ば)を凌(しの)ぐ ― kyūba o shinogu ― 度过危机"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "忍耐,忍过,坚持过"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "真(ま)夏(なつ)を凌(しの)ぐ暑(あつ)さ ― manatsu o shinogu atsusa ― 超过盛夏的酷热"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "胜过,超过"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "長上(ちょうじょう)を凌(しの)ぐ ― chōjō o shinogu ― 目无尊长"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "轻视"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "凌ぐ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 凌ぐ meaning in 日语 (11.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.