"冴える" meaning in All languages combined

See 冴える on Wiktionary

Verb [日语]

Etymology: 源自古典日語下二段活用動詞 冴(さ)ゆ (sayu)。 Forms: 冴える [canonical] (ruby: ()), saeru [romanization], 冴え (ruby: ()), 冴えた (ruby: ()), 冴え, 冴え, 冴える, 冴える, 冴えれ, 冴えよ¹ 冴えろ², 冴えられる, 冴えさせる 冴えさす, 冴えられる 冴えれる³, 冴えよう, 冴えない 冴えぬ 冴えん, 冴えず, 冴えます, 冴えた, 冴えて, 冴えれば
  1. 寒冷
    Sense id: zh-冴える-ja-verb-kEaTU0P3
  2. 清澈
    Sense id: zh-冴える-ja-verb-2mvyquML
  3. 清醒
    Sense id: zh-冴える-ja-verb-wZRQNISD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Download JSONL data for 冴える meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語一段動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語不及物動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有人名用漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古典日語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自古典日語下二段活用動詞 冴(さ)ゆ (sayu)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "冴える",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "冴",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saeru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴え",
      "raw_tags": [
        "自動詞 一段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "sae",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "冴",
          "さ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "saeta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "冴",
          "さ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴え",
      "hiragana": "さえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "sae",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "冴え",
      "hiragana": "さえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "sae",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "冴える",
      "hiragana": "さえる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "saeru",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "冴える",
      "hiragana": "さえる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形\n(連体形)"
      ],
      "roman": "saeru",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えれ",
      "hiragana": "さえれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形\n(仮定形)"
      ],
      "roman": "saere",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えよ¹\n冴えろ²",
      "hiragana": "さえよ¹\nさえろ²",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "saeyo¹\nsaero²",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えられる",
      "hiragana": "さえられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "saerareru",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えさせる\n冴えさす",
      "hiragana": "さえさせる\nさえさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "saesaseru\nsaesasu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えられる\n冴えれる³",
      "hiragana": "さえられる\nさえれる³",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "saerareru\nsaereru³",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えよう",
      "hiragana": "さえよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "saeyō",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えない\n冴えぬ\n冴えん",
      "hiragana": "さえない\nさえぬ\nさえん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "saenai\nsaenu\nsaen",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えず",
      "hiragana": "さえず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "saezu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えます",
      "hiragana": "さえます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "saemasu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えた",
      "hiragana": "さえた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "saeta",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えて",
      "hiragana": "さえて",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "saete",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えれば",
      "hiragana": "さえれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "saereba",
      "source": "inflection"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "寒冷"
      ],
      "id": "zh-冴える-ja-verb-kEaTU0P3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "清澈"
      ],
      "id": "zh-冴える-ja-verb-2mvyquML"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "清醒"
      ],
      "id": "zh-冴える-ja-verb-wZRQNISD"
    }
  ],
  "word": "冴える"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語一段動詞",
    "日語不及物動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有一個漢字的日語詞",
    "有人名用漢字的日語詞",
    "派生自古典日語的日語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自古典日語下二段活用動詞 冴(さ)ゆ (sayu)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "冴える",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "冴",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saeru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴え",
      "raw_tags": [
        "自動詞 一段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "sae",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "冴",
          "さ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "saeta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "冴",
          "さ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冴え",
      "hiragana": "さえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "sae",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "冴え",
      "hiragana": "さえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "sae",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "冴える",
      "hiragana": "さえる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "saeru",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "冴える",
      "hiragana": "さえる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形\n(連体形)"
      ],
      "roman": "saeru",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えれ",
      "hiragana": "さえれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形\n(仮定形)"
      ],
      "roman": "saere",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えよ¹\n冴えろ²",
      "hiragana": "さえよ¹\nさえろ²",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "saeyo¹\nsaero²",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えられる",
      "hiragana": "さえられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "saerareru",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えさせる\n冴えさす",
      "hiragana": "さえさせる\nさえさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "saesaseru\nsaesasu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えられる\n冴えれる³",
      "hiragana": "さえられる\nさえれる³",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "saerareru\nsaereru³",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えよう",
      "hiragana": "さえよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "saeyō",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えない\n冴えぬ\n冴えん",
      "hiragana": "さえない\nさえぬ\nさえん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "saenai\nsaenu\nsaen",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えず",
      "hiragana": "さえず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "saezu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えます",
      "hiragana": "さえます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "saemasu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えた",
      "hiragana": "さえた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "saeta",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えて",
      "hiragana": "さえて",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "saete",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "冴えれば",
      "hiragana": "さえれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "saereba",
      "source": "inflection"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "寒冷"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "清澈"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "清醒"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "冴える"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.