"乙女" meaning in All languages combined

See 乙女 on Wiktionary

Noun [日语]

Forms: 乙女 [canonical] (ruby: (おと), ()), otome [romanization], をとめ
Etymology: ⟨woto₂me₁⟩ → /wotome/ → /otome/ 源自上古日語。可考于成书于759年稍后的《万叶集》内。 おと (oto, 与上古日語动词復つ (otsu)同源,“变年轻”) + 女 (me)的复合词。与男 (otoko, “男人”, 原意为“男孩”)相对。另见娘 (musume, “女儿”)、姫 (hime, “公主”)。
  1. 女儿
    Sense id: zh-乙女-ja-noun-EVQl1Z5K
  2. 小女孩,小姑娘
    Sense id: zh-乙女-ja-noun-gtG782nk
  3. 少女
    Sense id: zh-乙女-ja-noun-3vAXPsLn Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 乙女座 (Otomeza) (ruby: (おと), (), ()), 乙女桜 (otomezakura) (ruby: (おと), (), (ざくら)), 乙女心 (otomegokoro) (ruby: (おと), (), (ごころ)), 乙女チック (otome-chikku) (ruby: (おと), ()), 早乙女 (saotome) (ruby: (), (おと), ()), 天津乙女 (amatsuotome) (ruby: (あま), (), (おと), ()) Related terms: 少女 (shōjo) (ruby: (しょう), (じょ))

Noun [汉语]

IPA: /i²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ny²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA]
Etymology: 形譯詞源自日語 乙(おと)女(め) (otome)。
  1. 清纯的少女。 Tags: neologism, slang
    Sense id: zh-乙女-zh-noun-yIKhrDkV Categories (other): 漢語俚語, 漢語新詞, 漢語粉絲用語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 乙女遊戲 [Traditional Chinese], 乙女游戏 [Simplified Chinese]

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「乙」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「女」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自日語的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自日語的漢語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自日語的漢語形譯詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 人",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 女性",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "乙女遊戲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "乙女游戏"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "形譯詞源自日語 乙(おと)女(め) (otome)。",
  "lang": "汉语",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名词",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語俚語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語新詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語粉絲用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "清纯的少女。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-乙女-zh-noun-yIKhrDkV",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ACG"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neologism",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yǐnǚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧˇ ㄋㄩˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yǐnǚ [實際讀音:yínǚ]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧˇ ㄋㄩˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yǐnyǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "i³-nü³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yǐ-nyǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yiineu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "инюй (injuj)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ny²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "乙女"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語複合詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "歷史假名遣包含「を」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Otomeza",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乙",
          "おと"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "め"
        ],
        [
          "座",
          "ざ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "乙女座"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otomezakura",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乙",
          "おと"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "め"
        ],
        [
          "桜",
          "ざくら"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "乙女桜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otomegokoro",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乙",
          "おと"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "め"
        ],
        [
          "心",
          "ごころ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "乙女心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otome-chikku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乙",
          "おと"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "め"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "乙女チック"
    },
    {
      "roman": "saotome",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "早",
          "さ"
        ],
        [
          "乙",
          "おと"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "め"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "早乙女"
    },
    {
      "roman": "amatsuotome",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "あま"
        ],
        [
          "津",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "乙",
          "おと"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "め"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天津乙女"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "⟨woto₂me₁⟩ → /wotome/ → /otome/\n源自上古日語。可考于成书于759年稍后的《万叶集》内。\nおと (oto, 与上古日語动词復つ (otsu)同源,“变年轻”) + 女 (me)的复合词。与男 (otoko, “男人”, 原意为“男孩”)相对。另见娘 (musume, “女儿”)、姫 (hime, “公主”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乙女",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乙",
          "おと"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "め"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otome",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をとめ",
      "roman": "wotome"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名词",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "shōjo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "少",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "じょ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "少女"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "女儿"
      ],
      "id": "zh-乙女-ja-noun-EVQl1Z5K"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "小女孩,小姑娘"
      ],
      "id": "zh-乙女-ja-noun-gtG782nk"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "inochi mijikashi, koiseyo otome",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "命",
              "いのち"
            ],
            [
              "短",
              "みじか"
            ],
            [
              "恋",
              "こい"
            ],
            [
              "乙",
              "おと"
            ],
            [
              "女",
              "め"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "命短し、恋せよ乙女",
          "translation": "人生苦短,恋爱吧少女。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "少女"
      ],
      "id": "zh-乙女-ja-noun-3vAXPsLn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "乙女"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語名詞",
    "日語複合詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "歷史假名遣包含「を」的日語詞",
    "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
    "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Otomeza",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乙",
          "おと"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "め"
        ],
        [
          "座",
          "ざ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "乙女座"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otomezakura",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乙",
          "おと"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "め"
        ],
        [
          "桜",
          "ざくら"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "乙女桜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otomegokoro",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乙",
          "おと"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "め"
        ],
        [
          "心",
          "ごころ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "乙女心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otome-chikku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乙",
          "おと"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "め"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "乙女チック"
    },
    {
      "roman": "saotome",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "早",
          "さ"
        ],
        [
          "乙",
          "おと"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "め"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "早乙女"
    },
    {
      "roman": "amatsuotome",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "あま"
        ],
        [
          "津",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "乙",
          "おと"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "め"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天津乙女"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "⟨woto₂me₁⟩ → /wotome/ → /otome/\n源自上古日語。可考于成书于759年稍后的《万叶集》内。\nおと (oto, 与上古日語动词復つ (otsu)同源,“变年轻”) + 女 (me)的复合词。与男 (otoko, “男人”, 原意为“男孩”)相对。另见娘 (musume, “女儿”)、姫 (hime, “公主”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乙女",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乙",
          "おと"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "め"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otome",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をとめ",
      "roman": "wotome"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名词",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "shōjo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "少",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "じょ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "少女"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "女儿"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "小女孩,小姑娘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "inochi mijikashi, koiseyo otome",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "命",
              "いのち"
            ],
            [
              "短",
              "みじか"
            ],
            [
              "恋",
              "こい"
            ],
            [
              "乙",
              "おと"
            ],
            [
              "女",
              "め"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "命短し、恋せよ乙女",
          "translation": "人生苦短,恋爱吧少女。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "少女"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "乙女"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「乙」的漢語詞",
    "帶「女」的漢語詞",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自日語的漢語詞",
    "源自日語的漢語借詞",
    "源自日語的漢語形譯詞",
    "漢語 人",
    "漢語 女性",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "乙女遊戲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "乙女游戏"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "形譯詞源自日語 乙(おと)女(め) (otome)。",
  "lang": "汉语",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名词",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語俚語",
        "漢語新詞",
        "漢語粉絲用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "清纯的少女。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "ACG"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neologism",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yǐnǚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧˇ ㄋㄩˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yǐnǚ [實際讀音:yínǚ]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧˇ ㄋㄩˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yǐnyǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "i³-nü³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yǐ-nyǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yiineu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "инюй (injuj)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ny²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "乙女"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 乙女 meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.