"乃至" meaning in All languages combined

See 乃至 on Wiktionary

Adverb [日語]

Forms: 乃至 [canonical] (ruby: (ない), ()), naishi [romanization]
  1. 從…到…
    Sense id: zh-乃至-ja-adv-rPndFs9M
  2. 或者
    Sense id: zh-乃至-ja-adv-W3u-z~hg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [朝鮮語]

Forms: naeji [romanization], 내지
  1. 내지 (naeji)的漢字。 Tags: form-of Form of: 내지
    Sense id: zh-乃至-ko-noun-UK7qh2uM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Conjunction [漢語]

IPA: /naɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /naːi̯¹³ t͡siː³³/ [Cantonese, IPA], /nai⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡si²¹³/ [Southern Min, Teochew, IPA]
  1. 甚至;以至
    Sense id: zh-乃至-zh-conj-4CPKw2z7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: и (俄语), даже (俄语), и (俄语), вплоть (俄语), до (俄语), того (俄语), что] (俄语), вплоть (俄语), до (俄语), полного (俄语), поражения (俄语), кончина (俄语), Лу (俄语), Синя (俄语), вызвала (俄语), скорбь (俄语), трудящихся (俄语), всего (俄语), Китая (俄语), и (俄语), даже (俄语), всего (俄语), мира (俄语)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話連詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「乃」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「至」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語連詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話連詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語連詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "conj",
  "pos_title": "連詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "甚至;以至"
      ],
      "id": "zh-乃至-zh-conj-4CPKw2z7",
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nǎizhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄋㄞˇ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "naai⁵ zi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nai² zi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nǎizhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄋㄞˇ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nǎijhìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nai³-chih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nǎi-jr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "naejyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "найчжи (najčži)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "naai⁵ zi³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "náaih ji"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "naai⁵ dzi³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nai⁵ ji³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːi̯¹³ t͡siː³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nai² zi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nái tsì"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nai⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡si²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "и"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "даже"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "и"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "вплоть"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "до"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "того"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "что]"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "вплоть"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "до"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "полного"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "поражения"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "кончина"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "Лу"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "Синя"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "вызвала"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "скорбь"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "трудящихся"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "всего"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "Китая"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "и"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "даже"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "всего"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "мира"
    }
  ],
  "word": "乃至"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語副詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有人名用漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乃至",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乃",
          "ない"
        ],
        [
          "至",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naishi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_title": "副詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "從…到…"
      ],
      "id": "zh-乃至-ja-adv-rPndFs9M"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "或者"
      ],
      "id": "zh-乃至-ja-adv-W3u-z~hg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "乃至"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "naeji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "내지",
      "raw_tags": [
        "韓文"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "내지"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "내지 (naeji)的漢字。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-乃至-ko-noun-UK7qh2uM",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "乃至"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語副詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有人名用漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乃至",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乃",
          "ない"
        ],
        [
          "至",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naishi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_title": "副詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "從…到…"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "或者"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "乃至"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "朝鮮語名詞",
    "朝鮮語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "naeji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "내지",
      "raw_tags": [
        "韓文"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "내지"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "내지 (naeji)的漢字。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "乃至"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "官話詞元",
    "官話連詞",
    "帶「乃」的漢語詞",
    "帶「至」的漢語詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "漢語詞元",
    "漢語連詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "潮州話連詞",
    "粵語詞元",
    "粵語連詞"
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "conj",
  "pos_title": "連詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "甚至;以至"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "文言"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nǎizhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄋㄞˇ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "naai⁵ zi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nai² zi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nǎizhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄋㄞˇ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nǎijhìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nai³-chih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nǎi-jr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "naejyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "найчжи (najčži)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "naai⁵ zi³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "náaih ji"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "naai⁵ dzi³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nai⁵ ji³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːi̯¹³ t͡siː³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nai² zi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nái tsì"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nai⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡si²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "и"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "даже"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "и"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "вплоть"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "до"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "того"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "что]"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "вплоть"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "до"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "полного"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "поражения"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "кончина"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "Лу"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "Синя"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "вызвала"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "скорбь"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "трудящихся"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "всего"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "Китая"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "и"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "даже"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "всего"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "мира"
    }
  ],
  "word": "乃至"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 乃至 meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.