See とる on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語平假名",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞尾是「る」的日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nottoru",
"ruby": [
[
"乗",
"の"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"sense": "攻佔、奪取",
"word": "乗っ取る"
},
{
"roman": "metoru",
"ruby": [
[
"娶",
"めと"
]
],
"sense": "嫁娶",
"word": "娶る"
},
{
"roman": "toshi o toru",
"ruby": [
[
"年",
"とし"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"sense": "變老",
"word": "年を取る"
},
{
"roman": "torikaesu",
"ruby": [
[
"取",
"と"
],
[
"返",
"かえ"
]
],
"word": "取り返す"
},
{
"roman": "torimodosu",
"ruby": [
[
"取",
"と"
],
[
"戻",
"もど"
]
],
"word": "取り戻す"
},
{
"roman": "toriaezu",
"ruby": [
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"word": "取りあえず"
},
{
"roman": "te ni toru",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"sense": "拿起來",
"word": "手に取る"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "toru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "とり",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "tori"
},
{
"form": "とった",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "totta"
},
{
"form": "とら",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "tora",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とり",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "tori",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "tore",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "tore",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "torareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とらせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "toraseru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とらす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "torasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "toreru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とろう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "torō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とらない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "toranai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とらず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "torazu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とります",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "torimasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とった",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "totta",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とって",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "totte",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "toreba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とら",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "tora",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とり",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "tori",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "tore",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "tore",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とらず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "torazu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とれど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "toredo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "toreba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とらば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "toraba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とりき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "toriki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とりけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "torikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とりつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "toritu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とりぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "torinu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とれり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "toreri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とりたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "toritari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とらむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "toramu",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "hito no te o toru",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"text": "人の手を取る",
"translation": "牽著某人的手"
}
],
"glosses": [
"取る： 握、牽"
],
"id": "zh-とる-ja-verb-fM6wDP0e"
},
{
"glosses": [
"取る： 捕獲"
],
"id": "zh-とる-ja-verb-BCn0YyhO",
"raw_tags": [
"桌遊"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "hanataba o te ni toru",
"ruby": [
[
"花束",
"はなたば"
],
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"text": "花束を手に取る",
"translation": "拿起一束鮮花"
}
],
"glosses": [
"取る： 撿"
],
"id": "zh-とる-ja-verb-6QlguYYT"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "imi o toru",
"ruby": [
[
"意味",
"いみ"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"text": "意味を取る",
"translation": "領會其含意"
},
{
"roman": "baransu o toru",
"ruby": [
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"text": "バランスを取る",
"translation": "達到平衡"
},
{
"roman": "baransu ga torenai",
"ruby": [
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"text": "バランスが取れない",
"translation": "不能維持平衡"
},
{
"roman": "kyoku no hyōshi ga torenai",
"ruby": [
[
"曲",
"きょく"
],
[
"拍子",
"ひょうし"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"text": "曲の拍子が取れない",
"translation": "抓不住歌曲的時間點"
}
],
"glosses": [
"取る： 了解到、注意到"
],
"id": "zh-とる-ja-verb-1WI1YktB"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "ii seiseki o toru",
"ruby": [
[
"成績",
"せいせき"
]
],
"text": "いい成績をとる",
"translation": "獲得好成績"
}
],
"glosses": [
"取る： 取得、獲得"
],
"id": "zh-とる-ja-verb-cybeIlCL"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "ha no kibami o toru",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"は"
],
[
"黄",
"き"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"text": "歯の黄ばみを取る",
"translation": "去除牙齒上的黃垢"
}
],
"glosses": [
"取る： 去除、消除"
],
"id": "zh-とる-ja-verb-6H73li8D"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "memo o toru",
"text": "メモをとる",
"translation": "做筆記"
}
],
"glosses": [
"取る： 寫下、記住"
],
"id": "zh-とる-ja-verb-zFxKqAl6"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Hi no akari o shashin ni tottari shiteimashita.",
"ruby": [
[
"火",
"ひ"
],
[
"写真",
"しゃしん"
],
[
"撮",
"と"
]
],
"text": "火のあかりを写真に撮ったりしていました。",
"translation": "他們正在為火焰的光拍照。"
},
{
"roman": "mushi o toru",
"ruby": [
[
"虫",
"むし"
],
[
"撮",
"と"
]
],
"text": "虫を撮る",
"translation": "給蟲子拍照"
}
],
"glosses": [
"撮る，録る： 拍攝、紀錄"
],
"id": "zh-とる-ja-verb-7Jewi0bY"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "mushi o toru",
"ruby": [
[
"虫",
"むし"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"text": "虫を取る",
"translation": "抓蟲子"
}
],
"glosses": [
"捕る，獲る，取る： 捕捉"
],
"id": "zh-とる-ja-verb-xq7CCeo1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"獲る： 捕獵（動物）"
],
"id": "zh-とる-ja-verb-QWDKRzeX"
},
{
"glosses": [
"盗る，取る： 偷竊"
],
"id": "zh-とる-ja-verb-KMPnjvOr"
},
{
"glosses": [
"執る： 做（工作）、執行（責任）、找（麻煩）"
],
"id": "zh-とる-ja-verb-YRDWey1h"
},
{
"glosses": [
"執る： 接受命令"
],
"id": "zh-とる-ja-verb-6TmoJxnN"
},
{
"glosses": [
"摂る，取る： 吃飯"
],
"id": "zh-とる-ja-verb-HljKyv8~"
},
{
"glosses": [
"摂る： 攝取營養、吸收"
],
"id": "zh-とる-ja-verb-qcPN1JzL"
},
{
"glosses": [
"採る，取る： 採取（措施，選擇等）、選擇"
],
"id": "zh-とる-ja-verb-uvNuDr9J"
},
{
"glosses": [
"採る： 抽取（血樣等）"
],
"id": "zh-とる-ja-verb-3qnxO0Cu"
},
{
"glosses": [
"採る，取る： 採摘（植物），收穫"
],
"id": "zh-とる-ja-verb-wYJx3tno"
},
{
"glosses": [
"採る： 採用"
],
"id": "zh-とる-ja-verb-H3HiQKTp"
}
],
"word": "とる"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語五段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語及物動詞",
"日語平假名",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"詞尾是「る」的日語五段動詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nottoru",
"ruby": [
[
"乗",
"の"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"sense": "攻佔、奪取",
"word": "乗っ取る"
},
{
"roman": "metoru",
"ruby": [
[
"娶",
"めと"
]
],
"sense": "嫁娶",
"word": "娶る"
},
{
"roman": "toshi o toru",
"ruby": [
[
"年",
"とし"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"sense": "變老",
"word": "年を取る"
},
{
"roman": "torikaesu",
"ruby": [
[
"取",
"と"
],
[
"返",
"かえ"
]
],
"word": "取り返す"
},
{
"roman": "torimodosu",
"ruby": [
[
"取",
"と"
],
[
"戻",
"もど"
]
],
"word": "取り戻す"
},
{
"roman": "toriaezu",
"ruby": [
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"word": "取りあえず"
},
{
"roman": "te ni toru",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"sense": "拿起來",
"word": "手に取る"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "toru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "とり",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "tori"
},
{
"form": "とった",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "totta"
},
{
"form": "とら",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "tora",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とり",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "tori",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "tore",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "tore",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "torareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とらせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "toraseru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とらす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "torasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "toreru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とろう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "torō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とらない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "toranai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とらず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "torazu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とります",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "torimasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とった",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "totta",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とって",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "totte",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "toreba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とら",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "tora",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とり",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "tori",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "tore",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "tore",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とらず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "torazu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とれど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "toredo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "toreba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とらば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "toraba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とりき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "toriki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とりけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "torikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とりつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "toritu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とりぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "torinu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とれり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "toreri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とりたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "toritari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "とらむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "toramu",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "hito no te o toru",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"text": "人の手を取る",
"translation": "牽著某人的手"
}
],
"glosses": [
"取る： 握、牽"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"取る： 捕獲"
],
"raw_tags": [
"桌遊"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "hanataba o te ni toru",
"ruby": [
[
"花束",
"はなたば"
],
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"text": "花束を手に取る",
"translation": "拿起一束鮮花"
}
],
"glosses": [
"取る： 撿"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "imi o toru",
"ruby": [
[
"意味",
"いみ"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"text": "意味を取る",
"translation": "領會其含意"
},
{
"roman": "baransu o toru",
"ruby": [
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"text": "バランスを取る",
"translation": "達到平衡"
},
{
"roman": "baransu ga torenai",
"ruby": [
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"text": "バランスが取れない",
"translation": "不能維持平衡"
},
{
"roman": "kyoku no hyōshi ga torenai",
"ruby": [
[
"曲",
"きょく"
],
[
"拍子",
"ひょうし"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"text": "曲の拍子が取れない",
"translation": "抓不住歌曲的時間點"
}
],
"glosses": [
"取る： 了解到、注意到"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "ii seiseki o toru",
"ruby": [
[
"成績",
"せいせき"
]
],
"text": "いい成績をとる",
"translation": "獲得好成績"
}
],
"glosses": [
"取る： 取得、獲得"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "ha no kibami o toru",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"は"
],
[
"黄",
"き"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"text": "歯の黄ばみを取る",
"translation": "去除牙齒上的黃垢"
}
],
"glosses": [
"取る： 去除、消除"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "memo o toru",
"text": "メモをとる",
"translation": "做筆記"
}
],
"glosses": [
"取る： 寫下、記住"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Hi no akari o shashin ni tottari shiteimashita.",
"ruby": [
[
"火",
"ひ"
],
[
"写真",
"しゃしん"
],
[
"撮",
"と"
]
],
"text": "火のあかりを写真に撮ったりしていました。",
"translation": "他們正在為火焰的光拍照。"
},
{
"roman": "mushi o toru",
"ruby": [
[
"虫",
"むし"
],
[
"撮",
"と"
]
],
"text": "虫を撮る",
"translation": "給蟲子拍照"
}
],
"glosses": [
"撮る，録る： 拍攝、紀錄"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "mushi o toru",
"ruby": [
[
"虫",
"むし"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"text": "虫を取る",
"translation": "抓蟲子"
}
],
"glosses": [
"捕る，獲る，取る： 捕捉"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"獲る： 捕獵（動物）"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"盗る，取る： 偷竊"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"執る： 做（工作）、執行（責任）、找（麻煩）"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"執る： 接受命令"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"摂る，取る： 吃飯"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"摂る： 攝取營養、吸收"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"採る，取る： 採取（措施，選擇等）、選擇"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"採る： 抽取（血樣等）"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"採る，取る： 採摘（植物），收穫"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"採る： 採用"
]
}
],
"word": "とる"
}
Download raw JSONL data for とる meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-12 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f074e77 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.