See фирма on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自意大利語的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自意大利語的保加利亞語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自意大利語 firma。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "фи́рма",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fírma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"公司"
],
"id": "zh-фирма-bg-noun-4G~5V-1I"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фирма"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "標題行有紅鏈的馬其頓語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自意大利語的馬其頓語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自意大利語的馬其頓語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自意大利語 firma。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "firma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "фирмичка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"公司"
],
"id": "zh-фирма-mk-noun-4G~5V-1I"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "pretprijatie",
"sense": "公司",
"word": "компанија"
},
{
"roman": "pretprijatie",
"sense": "公司",
"word": "претпријатие"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фирма"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自意大利語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自法語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自法語的俄語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "格魯吉亞語",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "pirma",
"word": "ფირმა"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自法語 firme。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "фи́рма",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fírma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "фи́рмы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "фи́рмы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фирм",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фи́рменный",
"tags": [
"relational",
"adjective"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "firmáč",
"word": "фирма́ч"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "ofšórnaja fírma",
"text": "офшо́рная фи́рма",
"translation": "海外公司"
}
],
"glosses": [
"公司"
],
"id": "zh-фирма-ru-noun-4G~5V-1I"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"roman": "pod fírmoj blagotvorítelʹnosti",
"text": "под фи́рмой благотвори́тельности",
"translation": "打着慈善的幌子"
}
],
"glosses": [
"幌子，藉口"
],
"id": "zh-фирма-ru-noun-GtDnvlex",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語過時用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"名稱，代號；署名"
],
"id": "zh-фирма-ru-noun-5xqPPqR~",
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-фирма.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/Ru-фирма.ogg/Ru-фирма.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-фирма.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "фирма"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自意大利語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自意大利語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自意大利語 firma。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "фи̑рма",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fȋrma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"公司"
],
"id": "zh-фирма-sh-noun-4G~5V-1I"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fîːrma/"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фирма"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語名詞",
"俄語無生名詞",
"俄語詞元",
"俄語陰性名詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自意大利語的俄語詞",
"派生自法語的俄語詞",
"源自法語的俄語借詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "格魯吉亞語",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "pirma",
"word": "ფირმა"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自法語 firme。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "фи́рма",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fírma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "фи́рмы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "фи́рмы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фирм",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фи́рменный",
"tags": [
"relational",
"adjective"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "firmáč",
"word": "фирма́ч"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "ofšórnaja fírma",
"text": "офшо́рная фи́рма",
"translation": "海外公司"
}
],
"glosses": [
"公司"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"roman": "pod fírmoj blagotvorítelʹnosti",
"text": "под фи́рмой благотвори́тельности",
"translation": "打着慈善的幌子"
}
],
"glosses": [
"幌子，藉口"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"俄語過時用語"
],
"glosses": [
"名稱，代號；署名"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-фирма.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/Ru-фирма.ogg/Ru-фирма.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-фирма.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "фирма"
}
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語名詞",
"保加利亞語詞元",
"保加利亞語陰性名詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自意大利語的保加利亞語詞",
"源自意大利語的保加利亞語借詞"
],
"etymology_text": "借自意大利語 firma。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "фи́рма",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fírma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"公司"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фирма"
}
{
"categories": [
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語陰性名詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自意大利語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"源自意大利語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語借詞"
],
"etymology_text": "借自意大利語 firma。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "фи̑рма",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fȋrma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"公司"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fîːrma/"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фирма"
}
{
"categories": [
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"標題行有紅鏈的馬其頓語名詞",
"派生自意大利語的馬其頓語詞",
"源自意大利語的馬其頓語借詞",
"馬其頓語名詞",
"馬其頓語詞元",
"馬其頓語陰性名詞"
],
"etymology_text": "借自意大利語 firma。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "firma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "фирмичка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"公司"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "pretprijatie",
"sense": "公司",
"word": "компанија"
},
{
"roman": "pretprijatie",
"sense": "公司",
"word": "претпријатие"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фирма"
}
Download raw JSONL data for фирма meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.