"фирма" meaning in 俄語

See фирма in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: Ru-фирма.ogg Forms: fírma [romanization], фи́рмы, фи́рмы [nominative plural], фирм [genitive plural], фи́рменный
Etymology: 借自法語 firme。
  1. 公司
    Sense id: zh-фирма-ru-noun-4G~5V-1I Categories (other): 有使用例的俄語詞
  2. 幌子,藉口 Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: zh-фирма-ru-noun-GtDnvlex Categories (other): 有使用例的俄語詞
  3. 名稱,代號;署名 Tags: dated
    Sense id: zh-фирма-ru-noun-5xqPPqR~ Categories (other): 俄語過時用語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: фирма́ч, firmáč
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自意大利語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自法語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自法語的俄語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "格魯吉亞語",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "pirma",
      "word": "ფირმა"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自法語 firme。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fírma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фи́рмы",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фи́рмы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фирм",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фи́рменный",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "фирма́ч"
    },
    {
      "word": "firmáč"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "ofšórnaja fírma",
          "text": "офшо́рная фи́рма",
          "translation": "海外公司"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "公司"
      ],
      "id": "zh-фирма-ru-noun-4G~5V-1I"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "pod fírmoj blagotvorítelʹnosti",
          "text": "под фи́рмой благотвори́тельности",
          "translation": "打着慈善的幌子"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "幌子,藉口"
      ],
      "id": "zh-фирма-ru-noun-GtDnvlex",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語過時用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "名稱,代號;署名"
      ],
      "id": "zh-фирма-ru-noun-5xqPPqR~",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-фирма.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/Ru-фирма.ogg/Ru-фирма.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-фирма.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "фирма"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自意大利語的俄語詞",
    "派生自法語的俄語詞",
    "源自法語的俄語借詞"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "格魯吉亞語",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "pirma",
      "word": "ფირმა"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自法語 firme。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fírma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фи́рмы",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фи́рмы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фирм",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фи́рменный",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "фирма́ч"
    },
    {
      "word": "firmáč"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "ofšórnaja fírma",
          "text": "офшо́рная фи́рма",
          "translation": "海外公司"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "公司"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "pod fírmoj blagotvorítelʹnosti",
          "text": "под фи́рмой благотвори́тельности",
          "translation": "打着慈善的幌子"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "幌子,藉口"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語過時用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "名稱,代號;署名"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-фирма.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/Ru-фирма.ogg/Ru-фирма.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-фирма.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "фирма"
}

Download raw JSONL data for фирма meaning in 俄語 (1.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-15 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-01 using wiktextract (f5e0f37 and f566de1). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.