See κλαίω on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的古希臘語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ᾰ̓νᾰκλαίω"
},
{
"word": "anaklaíō"
},
{
"word": "ἀντικλαίω"
},
{
"word": "antiklaíō"
},
{
"word": "ᾰ̓ποκλαίω"
},
{
"word": "apoklaíō"
},
{
"word": "ἐπῐκλαίω"
},
{
"word": "epiklaíō"
},
{
"word": "κᾰτᾰκλαίω"
},
{
"word": "kataklaíō"
},
{
"word": "μετᾰκλαίω"
},
{
"word": "metaklaíō"
},
{
"word": "πᾰρᾰκλαίω"
},
{
"word": "paraklaíō"
},
{
"word": "περῐκλαίω"
},
{
"word": "periklaíō"
},
{
"word": "προᾰνᾰκλαίομαι"
},
{
"word": "proanaklaíomai"
},
{
"word": "προκλαίω"
},
{
"word": "proklaíō"
},
{
"word": "προσκᾰτᾰκλαίομαι"
},
{
"word": "proskataklaíomai"
},
{
"word": "προσκλαίω"
},
{
"word": "prosklaíō"
},
{
"word": "συγκλαίω"
},
{
"word": "sunklaíō"
},
{
"word": "ῠ̔ποκλαίω"
},
{
"word": "hupoklaíō"
},
{
"word": "κλαιωμῐλῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"word": "klaiōmilíā"
},
{
"word": "ἀείκλαυτος"
},
{
"word": "aeíklautos"
},
{
"word": "ἀκλαυστεί"
},
{
"word": "aklausteí"
},
{
"word": "ἄκλαυστος"
},
{
"word": "áklaustos"
},
{
"word": "ἄκλαυτος"
},
{
"word": "áklautos"
},
{
"word": "ἀμφίκλαυτος"
},
{
"word": "amphíklautos"
},
{
"word": "ᾰ̓νᾰκλαυθμός"
},
{
"word": "anaklauthmós"
},
{
"word": "ᾰ̓νᾰ́κλαυσῐς"
},
{
"word": "anáklausis"
},
{
"word": "ᾰ̓πόκλαυμᾰ"
},
{
"word": "apóklauma"
},
{
"word": "ἐπῐ́κλαυτος"
},
{
"word": "epíklautos"
},
{
"word": "ἐρίκλαυστος"
},
{
"word": "eríklaustos"
},
{
"word": "ἐρίκλαυτος"
},
{
"word": "eríklautos"
},
{
"word": "φῐλόκλαυτος"
},
{
"word": "philóklautos"
},
{
"word": "κᾰτᾰ́κλαυσῐς"
},
{
"word": "katáklausis"
},
{
"word": "κλαῦμᾰ"
},
{
"word": "klaûma"
},
{
"word": "κλαυμονή"
},
{
"word": "klaumonḗ"
},
{
"word": "κλαυμῠρίζομαι"
},
{
"word": "klaumurízomai"
},
{
"word": "κλαυθμηρός"
},
{
"word": "klauthmērós"
},
{
"word": "κλαυθμονή"
},
{
"word": "klauthmonḗ"
},
{
"word": "κλαυθμός"
},
{
"word": "klauthmós"
},
{
"word": "κλαυθμῠρῐς"
},
{
"word": "klauthmuris"
},
{
"word": "κλαυθμῠρισμός"
},
{
"word": "klauthmurismós"
},
{
"word": "κλαυθμῠρῐ́ζω"
},
{
"word": "klauthmurízō"
},
{
"word": "κλαυθμώδης"
},
{
"word": "klauthmṓdēs"
},
{
"word": "κλαυθμών"
},
{
"word": "klauthmṓn"
},
{
"word": "κλαῦσε"
},
{
"word": "klaûse"
},
{
"word": "κλαυσιάω"
},
{
"word": "klausiáō"
},
{
"word": "κλαυσῐ́γελως"
},
{
"word": "klausígelōs"
},
{
"word": "κλαυσῐ́μᾰχος"
},
{
"word": "klausímakhos"
},
{
"word": "κλαύσιμος"
},
{
"word": "klaúsimos"
},
{
"word": "κλαῦσῐς"
},
{
"word": "klaûsis"
},
{
"word": "κλαῦσμᾰ"
},
{
"word": "klaûsma"
},
{
"word": "κλαυστήρ"
},
{
"word": "klaustḗr"
},
{
"word": "κλαυστῐκός"
},
{
"word": "klaustikós"
},
{
"word": "κλαυστός"
},
{
"word": "klaustós"
},
{
"word": "μονόκλαυτος"
},
{
"word": "monóklautos"
},
{
"word": "νυμφόκλαυτος"
},
{
"word": "numphóklautos"
},
{
"word": "πάγκλαυστος"
},
{
"word": "pánklaustos"
},
{
"word": "πᾰρᾰκλαυσῐ́θῠρον"
},
{
"word": "paraklausíthuron"
},
{
"word": "πολῠ́κλαυστος"
},
{
"word": "polúklaustos"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "希臘語",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "klaío",
"word": "κλαίω"
}
],
"etymology_text": "詞幹：\n* κλαϝ- > κλα- (κλᾱ́ω (klā́ō)) / κλαυ- (κλαυ-θμός (klau-thmós))\n* κλαϝ-j- > κλαι-\n* κλαϝ-σ- > κλαυσ-（將來時κλαύσω (klaúsō), κλαυσῐ-）\n* κλαϝ-ε- > κλαϝ-ε-σ > 將來時 κλαήσω (klaḗsō)\n源自原始印歐語 *ḱlew- (“聽見”)。對比英語 loud。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "klaíō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "古希臘語",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"哭泣，流淚"
],
"id": "zh-κλαίω-grc-verb-DRDJWgQR"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "κλᾱ́ω"
},
{
"word": "klā́ō"
}
],
"word": "κλαίω"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的古希臘語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自κλείω (kleíō, “關”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "klaíō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "古希臘語",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "史詩希臘語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "多利亞希臘語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿提卡希臘語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "κλείω"
}
],
"glosses": [
"κλείω (kleíō) 的第一人稱單數將來時直陳式主動態"
],
"id": "zh-κλαίω-grc-verb-k8MWEqKM",
"raw_tags": [
"阿提卡",
"史詩",
"多利亞",
"縮略"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "κλαίω"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "γελώ"
},
{
"word": "geló"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希臘語不規則動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希臘語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希臘語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古希臘語的希臘語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古希臘語的希臘語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "κλαίων"
},
{
"word": "klaíon"
},
{
"word": "κλαίουσα"
},
{
"word": "klaíousa"
},
{
"word": "κλαίον"
},
{
"word": "klaíon"
},
{
"word": "κλαῖον"
},
{
"word": "μυξοκλαίω"
},
{
"word": "myxoklaío"
},
{
"word": "σιγοκλαίω"
},
{
"word": "sigoklaío"
},
{
"word": "κλαίω γοερά"
},
{
"word": "klaío goerá"
},
{
"word": "κλαίω και οδύρομαι"
},
{
"word": "klaío kai odýromai"
},
{
"word": "κλαίω πικρά"
},
{
"word": "klaío pikrá"
},
{
"word": "κλαίω τη μοίρα μου"
},
{
"word": "klaío ti moíra mou"
},
{
"word": "κλαύ' τα Χαράλαμπε"
},
{
"word": "kláv' ta Charálampe"
},
{
"word": "θα κλάψουν μανούλες"
},
{
"word": "tha klápsoun manoúles"
},
{
"word": "βαράτε με κι ας κλαίω"
},
{
"word": "varáte me ki as klaío"
},
{
"word": "να τον κλαιν οι ρέγγες"
},
{
"word": "na ton klain oi rénges"
},
{
"word": "κλαίω με μαύρο δάκρυ"
},
{
"word": "klaío me mávro dákry"
},
{
"word": "κλάψε με μάνα, κλάψε με"
},
{
"word": "klápse me mána, klápse me"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古希臘語 κλαίω (klaíō)。\n詞根 κλα-；詞幹：κλαι- / κλαυσ- > κλαψ- / κλαυθ- > κλαυτ- / κλαυμ > κλαμμ > κλαμ-",
"forms": [
{
"form": "klaío",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "希臘語",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "άκλαυτος"
},
{
"word": "áklaftos"
},
{
"word": "κλάμα"
},
{
"word": "kláma"
},
{
"word": "κλαυθμός"
},
{
"word": "klafthmós"
},
{
"word": "κλαυθμυρίζω"
},
{
"word": "klafthmyrízo"
},
{
"word": "κλαυθμύρισμα"
},
{
"word": "klafthmýrisma"
},
{
"word": "κλαυσίγελως"
},
{
"word": "κλαυσίγελος"
},
{
"word": "klafsígelos"
},
{
"word": "κλάψα"
},
{
"word": "klápsa"
},
{
"word": "κλαψιάρης"
},
{
"word": "klapsiáris"
},
{
"word": "κλαψιάρα"
},
{
"word": "κλαψιάρικο"
},
{
"word": "κλαψιάρικος"
},
{
"word": "klapsiárikos"
},
{
"word": "κλάψιμο"
},
{
"word": "klápsimo"
},
{
"word": "κλαψουρίζω"
},
{
"word": "klapsourízo"
},
{
"word": "κλαψούρισμα"
},
{
"word": "klapsoúrisma"
},
{
"word": "πολύκλαυστος"
},
{
"word": "polýklafstos"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的希臘語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "To paidí éklaige giatí épese káto.",
"text": "Το παιδί έκλαιγε γιατί έπεσε κάτω.",
"translation": "那孩子因為摔倒了，正在哭著。"
},
{
"roman": "Oi goneís mou klápsane apó chará ótan ákousan ta kalá néa.",
"text": "Οι γονείς μου κλάψανε από χαρά όταν άκουσαν τα καλά νέα.",
"translation": "我的父母親聽到這個好消息後，喜極而泣。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"哭泣，落淚"
],
"id": "zh-κλαίω-el-verb-d-l5Mjty",
"raw_tags": [
"最常用"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希臘語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的希臘語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Ta mátia klaíne ótan katharízei kaneís kremmýdia.",
"text": "Τα μάτια κλαίνε όταν καθαρίζει κανείς κρεμμύδια.",
"translation": "剝洋蔥的時候，眼睛會流淚。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"因受到刺激而流淚"
],
"id": "zh-κλαίω-el-verb-t-rtBi5G",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希臘語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的希臘語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Olókliro to chorió ton éklapse ótan péthane.",
"text": "Ολόκληρο το χωριό τον έκλαψε όταν πέθανε.",
"translation": "他死時，全村人都為之而哀悼。"
},
{
"roman": "Éklapse tin chaméni tis nióti.",
"text": "Έκλαψε την χαμένη της νιότη.",
"translation": "她為她失去的青春而感到傷心。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"為……而哀悼，傷心"
],
"id": "zh-κλαίω-el-verb-o5GPZwPn",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希臘語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的希臘語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Ton klaío me óla aftá pou tou éginan.",
"text": "Τον κλαίω με όλα αυτά που του έγιναν.",
"translation": "我為他的經歷感到同情。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"同情，為……而感到難過"
],
"id": "zh-κλαίω-el-verb-OOdgqB7x",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希臘語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希臘語口語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"笑著哭"
],
"id": "zh-κλαίω-el-verb-48sDbURO",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkleo/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "哀悼",
"word": "θρηνώ"
},
{
"sense": "哀悼",
"word": "thrinó"
},
{
"sense": "哀悼",
"word": "οδύρομαι"
},
{
"sense": "哀悼",
"word": "odýromai"
},
{
"sense": "哀悼",
"word": "ολοφύρομαι"
},
{
"sense": "哀悼",
"word": "olofýromai"
},
{
"sense": "哀悼",
"word": "πενθώ"
},
{
"sense": "哀悼",
"word": "penthó"
},
{
"sense": "哀歎",
"word": "μεμψιμοιρώ"
},
{
"sense": "哀歎",
"word": "mempsimoiró"
}
],
"word": "κλαίω"
}
{
"categories": [
"古希臘語動詞",
"古希臘語紅鏈",
"古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"古希臘語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的古希臘語詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ᾰ̓νᾰκλαίω"
},
{
"word": "anaklaíō"
},
{
"word": "ἀντικλαίω"
},
{
"word": "antiklaíō"
},
{
"word": "ᾰ̓ποκλαίω"
},
{
"word": "apoklaíō"
},
{
"word": "ἐπῐκλαίω"
},
{
"word": "epiklaíō"
},
{
"word": "κᾰτᾰκλαίω"
},
{
"word": "kataklaíō"
},
{
"word": "μετᾰκλαίω"
},
{
"word": "metaklaíō"
},
{
"word": "πᾰρᾰκλαίω"
},
{
"word": "paraklaíō"
},
{
"word": "περῐκλαίω"
},
{
"word": "periklaíō"
},
{
"word": "προᾰνᾰκλαίομαι"
},
{
"word": "proanaklaíomai"
},
{
"word": "προκλαίω"
},
{
"word": "proklaíō"
},
{
"word": "προσκᾰτᾰκλαίομαι"
},
{
"word": "proskataklaíomai"
},
{
"word": "προσκλαίω"
},
{
"word": "prosklaíō"
},
{
"word": "συγκλαίω"
},
{
"word": "sunklaíō"
},
{
"word": "ῠ̔ποκλαίω"
},
{
"word": "hupoklaíō"
},
{
"word": "κλαιωμῐλῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"word": "klaiōmilíā"
},
{
"word": "ἀείκλαυτος"
},
{
"word": "aeíklautos"
},
{
"word": "ἀκλαυστεί"
},
{
"word": "aklausteí"
},
{
"word": "ἄκλαυστος"
},
{
"word": "áklaustos"
},
{
"word": "ἄκλαυτος"
},
{
"word": "áklautos"
},
{
"word": "ἀμφίκλαυτος"
},
{
"word": "amphíklautos"
},
{
"word": "ᾰ̓νᾰκλαυθμός"
},
{
"word": "anaklauthmós"
},
{
"word": "ᾰ̓νᾰ́κλαυσῐς"
},
{
"word": "anáklausis"
},
{
"word": "ᾰ̓πόκλαυμᾰ"
},
{
"word": "apóklauma"
},
{
"word": "ἐπῐ́κλαυτος"
},
{
"word": "epíklautos"
},
{
"word": "ἐρίκλαυστος"
},
{
"word": "eríklaustos"
},
{
"word": "ἐρίκλαυτος"
},
{
"word": "eríklautos"
},
{
"word": "φῐλόκλαυτος"
},
{
"word": "philóklautos"
},
{
"word": "κᾰτᾰ́κλαυσῐς"
},
{
"word": "katáklausis"
},
{
"word": "κλαῦμᾰ"
},
{
"word": "klaûma"
},
{
"word": "κλαυμονή"
},
{
"word": "klaumonḗ"
},
{
"word": "κλαυμῠρίζομαι"
},
{
"word": "klaumurízomai"
},
{
"word": "κλαυθμηρός"
},
{
"word": "klauthmērós"
},
{
"word": "κλαυθμονή"
},
{
"word": "klauthmonḗ"
},
{
"word": "κλαυθμός"
},
{
"word": "klauthmós"
},
{
"word": "κλαυθμῠρῐς"
},
{
"word": "klauthmuris"
},
{
"word": "κλαυθμῠρισμός"
},
{
"word": "klauthmurismós"
},
{
"word": "κλαυθμῠρῐ́ζω"
},
{
"word": "klauthmurízō"
},
{
"word": "κλαυθμώδης"
},
{
"word": "klauthmṓdēs"
},
{
"word": "κλαυθμών"
},
{
"word": "klauthmṓn"
},
{
"word": "κλαῦσε"
},
{
"word": "klaûse"
},
{
"word": "κλαυσιάω"
},
{
"word": "klausiáō"
},
{
"word": "κλαυσῐ́γελως"
},
{
"word": "klausígelōs"
},
{
"word": "κλαυσῐ́μᾰχος"
},
{
"word": "klausímakhos"
},
{
"word": "κλαύσιμος"
},
{
"word": "klaúsimos"
},
{
"word": "κλαῦσῐς"
},
{
"word": "klaûsis"
},
{
"word": "κλαῦσμᾰ"
},
{
"word": "klaûsma"
},
{
"word": "κλαυστήρ"
},
{
"word": "klaustḗr"
},
{
"word": "κλαυστῐκός"
},
{
"word": "klaustikós"
},
{
"word": "κλαυστός"
},
{
"word": "klaustós"
},
{
"word": "μονόκλαυτος"
},
{
"word": "monóklautos"
},
{
"word": "νυμφόκλαυτος"
},
{
"word": "numphóklautos"
},
{
"word": "πάγκλαυστος"
},
{
"word": "pánklaustos"
},
{
"word": "πᾰρᾰκλαυσῐ́θῠρον"
},
{
"word": "paraklausíthuron"
},
{
"word": "πολῠ́κλαυστος"
},
{
"word": "polúklaustos"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "希臘語",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "klaío",
"word": "κλαίω"
}
],
"etymology_text": "詞幹：\n* κλαϝ- > κλα- (κλᾱ́ω (klā́ō)) / κλαυ- (κλαυ-θμός (klau-thmós))\n* κλαϝ-j- > κλαι-\n* κλαϝ-σ- > κλαυσ-（將來時κλαύσω (klaúsō), κλαυσῐ-）\n* κλαϝ-ε- > κλαϝ-ε-σ > 將來時 κλαήσω (klaḗsō)\n源自原始印歐語 *ḱlew- (“聽見”)。對比英語 loud。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "klaíō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "古希臘語",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"哭泣，流淚"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "κλᾱ́ω"
},
{
"word": "klā́ō"
}
],
"word": "κλαίω"
}
{
"categories": [
"古希臘語動詞變位形式",
"古希臘語紅鏈",
"古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"古希臘語非詞元形式",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的古希臘語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自κλείω (kleíō, “關”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "klaíō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "古希臘語",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"史詩希臘語",
"多利亞希臘語",
"阿提卡希臘語"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "κλείω"
}
],
"glosses": [
"κλείω (kleíō) 的第一人稱單數將來時直陳式主動態"
],
"raw_tags": [
"阿提卡",
"史詩",
"多利亞",
"縮略"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "κλαίω"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "γελώ"
},
{
"word": "geló"
}
],
"categories": [
"希臘語不規則動詞",
"希臘語動詞",
"希臘語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"派生自古希臘語的希臘語詞",
"源自古希臘語的希臘語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "κλαίων"
},
{
"word": "klaíon"
},
{
"word": "κλαίουσα"
},
{
"word": "klaíousa"
},
{
"word": "κλαίον"
},
{
"word": "klaíon"
},
{
"word": "κλαῖον"
},
{
"word": "μυξοκλαίω"
},
{
"word": "myxoklaío"
},
{
"word": "σιγοκλαίω"
},
{
"word": "sigoklaío"
},
{
"word": "κλαίω γοερά"
},
{
"word": "klaío goerá"
},
{
"word": "κλαίω και οδύρομαι"
},
{
"word": "klaío kai odýromai"
},
{
"word": "κλαίω πικρά"
},
{
"word": "klaío pikrá"
},
{
"word": "κλαίω τη μοίρα μου"
},
{
"word": "klaío ti moíra mou"
},
{
"word": "κλαύ' τα Χαράλαμπε"
},
{
"word": "kláv' ta Charálampe"
},
{
"word": "θα κλάψουν μανούλες"
},
{
"word": "tha klápsoun manoúles"
},
{
"word": "βαράτε με κι ας κλαίω"
},
{
"word": "varáte me ki as klaío"
},
{
"word": "να τον κλαιν οι ρέγγες"
},
{
"word": "na ton klain oi rénges"
},
{
"word": "κλαίω με μαύρο δάκρυ"
},
{
"word": "klaío me mávro dákry"
},
{
"word": "κλάψε με μάνα, κλάψε με"
},
{
"word": "klápse me mána, klápse me"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古希臘語 κλαίω (klaíō)。\n詞根 κλα-；詞幹：κλαι- / κλαυσ- > κλαψ- / κλαυθ- > κλαυτ- / κλαυμ > κλαμμ > κλαμ-",
"forms": [
{
"form": "klaío",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "希臘語",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "άκλαυτος"
},
{
"word": "áklaftos"
},
{
"word": "κλάμα"
},
{
"word": "kláma"
},
{
"word": "κλαυθμός"
},
{
"word": "klafthmós"
},
{
"word": "κλαυθμυρίζω"
},
{
"word": "klafthmyrízo"
},
{
"word": "κλαυθμύρισμα"
},
{
"word": "klafthmýrisma"
},
{
"word": "κλαυσίγελως"
},
{
"word": "κλαυσίγελος"
},
{
"word": "klafsígelos"
},
{
"word": "κλάψα"
},
{
"word": "klápsa"
},
{
"word": "κλαψιάρης"
},
{
"word": "klapsiáris"
},
{
"word": "κλαψιάρα"
},
{
"word": "κλαψιάρικο"
},
{
"word": "κλαψιάρικος"
},
{
"word": "klapsiárikos"
},
{
"word": "κλάψιμο"
},
{
"word": "klápsimo"
},
{
"word": "κλαψουρίζω"
},
{
"word": "klapsourízo"
},
{
"word": "κλαψούρισμα"
},
{
"word": "klapsoúrisma"
},
{
"word": "πολύκλαυστος"
},
{
"word": "polýklafstos"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的希臘語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "To paidí éklaige giatí épese káto.",
"text": "Το παιδί έκλαιγε γιατί έπεσε κάτω.",
"translation": "那孩子因為摔倒了，正在哭著。"
},
{
"roman": "Oi goneís mou klápsane apó chará ótan ákousan ta kalá néa.",
"text": "Οι γονείς μου κλάψανε από χαρά όταν άκουσαν τα καλά νέα.",
"translation": "我的父母親聽到這個好消息後，喜極而泣。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"哭泣，落淚"
],
"raw_tags": [
"最常用"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"希臘語不及物動詞",
"有使用例的希臘語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Ta mátia klaíne ótan katharízei kaneís kremmýdia.",
"text": "Τα μάτια κλαίνε όταν καθαρίζει κανείς κρεμμύδια.",
"translation": "剝洋蔥的時候，眼睛會流淚。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"因受到刺激而流淚"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"希臘語及物動詞",
"有使用例的希臘語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Olókliro to chorió ton éklapse ótan péthane.",
"text": "Ολόκληρο το χωριό τον έκλαψε όταν πέθανε.",
"translation": "他死時，全村人都為之而哀悼。"
},
{
"roman": "Éklapse tin chaméni tis nióti.",
"text": "Έκλαψε την χαμένη της νιότη.",
"translation": "她為她失去的青春而感到傷心。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"為……而哀悼，傷心"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"希臘語及物動詞",
"有使用例的希臘語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Ton klaío me óla aftá pou tou éginan.",
"text": "Τον κλαίω με όλα αυτά που του έγιναν.",
"translation": "我為他的經歷感到同情。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"同情，為……而感到難過"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"希臘語及物動詞",
"希臘語口語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"笑著哭"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkleo/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "哀悼",
"word": "θρηνώ"
},
{
"sense": "哀悼",
"word": "thrinó"
},
{
"sense": "哀悼",
"word": "οδύρομαι"
},
{
"sense": "哀悼",
"word": "odýromai"
},
{
"sense": "哀悼",
"word": "ολοφύρομαι"
},
{
"sense": "哀悼",
"word": "olofýromai"
},
{
"sense": "哀悼",
"word": "πενθώ"
},
{
"sense": "哀悼",
"word": "penthó"
},
{
"sense": "哀歎",
"word": "μεμψιμοιρώ"
},
{
"sense": "哀歎",
"word": "mempsimoiró"
}
],
"word": "κλαίω"
}
Download raw JSONL data for κλαίω meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 使用注意",
"path": [
"κλαίω"
],
"section": "古希臘語",
"subsection": "使用注意",
"title": "κλαίω",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.