"rozar" meaning in 西班牙語

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "以-ar結尾的西班牙語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶c-z交替的西班牙語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的西班牙語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自通俗拉丁語的西班牙語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自通俗拉丁語的西班牙語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "西班牙語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "西班牙語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "roce"
    },
    {
      "word": "roza"
    },
    {
      "word": "rozador"
    },
    {
      "word": "rozadora"
    },
    {
      "word": "rozadura"
    },
    {
      "word": "rozamiento"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自通俗拉丁語 *ruptiāre，來自拉丁語 ruptus (“破碎”)。對照葡萄牙語 roçar。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rozo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第一人稱單數現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rocé",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第一人稱單數過去時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "西班牙語",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "romper"
    },
    {
      "word": "roto"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "開墾土地"
      ],
      "id": "zh-rozar-es-verb-qQIYyXI8"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的西班牙語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "西班牙語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1904, Luis Ruiz Contreras, translating Anatole France, Thaïs. La cortesana de Alejandría, chapter IV:",
          "text": "la tela de un vestido de mujer que roza el suelo al andar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "拂，擦，蹭"
      ],
      "id": "zh-rozar-es-verb-F4XkDCA~"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的西班牙語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的西班牙語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "西班牙語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "un salario que roza los mil euros",
          "translation": "接近一千歐元的薪水"
        },
        {
          "text": "roza la perfección",
          "translation": "接近完美"
        },
        {
          "text": "El descuento roza el 40%.",
          "translation": "折扣接近40%。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020年July16日, “Una sanitaria en L’Hospitalet de Llobregat: “El ambulatorio roza el colapso, peor que en abril””, 出自 El País:",
          "text": "“Estamos rozando el colapso”, advierte Gemma Hernández, la jefa de servicio del ambulatorio."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "鄰近，接壤"
      ],
      "id": "zh-rozar-es-verb-JuQzJci9",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "開墾土地",
      "word": "desmatar"
    },
    {
      "sense": "開墾土地",
      "word": "desbrozar"
    },
    {
      "sense": "開墾土地",
      "word": "clarear"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rozar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "以-ar結尾的西班牙語動詞",
    "帶c-z交替的西班牙語動詞",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自拉丁語的西班牙語詞",
    "派生自通俗拉丁語的西班牙語詞",
    "源自通俗拉丁語的西班牙語繼承詞",
    "西班牙語動詞",
    "西班牙語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "roce"
    },
    {
      "word": "roza"
    },
    {
      "word": "rozador"
    },
    {
      "word": "rozadora"
    },
    {
      "word": "rozadura"
    },
    {
      "word": "rozamiento"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自通俗拉丁語 *ruptiāre，來自拉丁語 ruptus (“破碎”)。對照葡萄牙語 roçar。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rozo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第一人稱單數現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rocé",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第一人稱單數過去時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "西班牙語",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "romper"
    },
    {
      "word": "roto"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "開墾土地"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的西班牙語詞",
        "西班牙語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1904, Luis Ruiz Contreras, translating Anatole France, Thaïs. La cortesana de Alejandría, chapter IV:",
          "text": "la tela de un vestido de mujer que roza el suelo al andar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "拂，擦，蹭"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的西班牙語詞",
        "有引文的西班牙語詞",
        "西班牙語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "un salario que roza los mil euros",
          "translation": "接近一千歐元的薪水"
        },
        {
          "text": "roza la perfección",
          "translation": "接近完美"
        },
        {
          "text": "El descuento roza el 40%.",
          "translation": "折扣接近40%。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020年July16日, “Una sanitaria en L’Hospitalet de Llobregat: “El ambulatorio roza el colapso, peor que en abril””, 出自 El País:",
          "text": "“Estamos rozando el colapso”, advierte Gemma Hernández, la jefa de servicio del ambulatorio."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "鄰近，接壤"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "開墾土地",
      "word": "desmatar"
    },
    {
      "sense": "開墾土地",
      "word": "desbrozar"
    },
    {
      "sense": "開墾土地",
      "word": "clarear"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rozar"
}