See tan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for tan meaning in 英语 (9.5kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始凱爾特語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自法語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自高盧語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自法語的英語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自法語 tan (“鞣料”)，來自高盧語 tanno- (“槲树”) – 對照布列塔尼語 tann (“紅櫟樹”)，上古康沃爾語 tannen –，來自原始凱爾特語 *tannos (“槲树”)，起源不明，但可能來自原始印歐語 *(s)dʰonu (“樅，冷杉”)。若按這種假說，與赫梯語 [script needed] (tanau, “樅，冷杉”)、拉丁語 femur（feminis (“大腿”)的屬格），德語 Tann (“木頭”)、Tanne (“樅，冷杉”)、阿爾巴尼亞語 thanë (“莓果叢”)、古希臘語 θάμνος (thámnos, “樹叢”)、阿維斯陀語 𐬚𐬀𐬥𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬆 (θanuuar^ə)、梵語 धनु (dhánu)相關。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "tan："
}
],
"glosses": [
"棕黃色，棕褐色"
],
"id": "zh-tan-en-noun-BxUDywFH"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "She still has a tan from her vacation in Mexico.",
"translation": "她在墨西哥晒成棕褐色的痕迹现在还看得出来。"
},
{
"text": "I'm hoping to get a tan this weekend at the beach.",
"translation": "我希望這週去海灘可以曬成棕褐色。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"曬成的棕褐膚色。"
],
"id": "zh-tan-en-noun-x24zeV03"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1848, John Hannett, Bibliopegia, or, The Art of Bookbinding in all its branches，頁號 65:",
"text": "In two pints of water boil one ounce of tan, and a like portion of nutgall till reduced to a pint."
}
],
"glosses": [
"用於提取鞣酸的樹皮，通常為橡樹。"
],
"id": "zh-tan-en-noun-FaKTqAwM"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tæn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-tan.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-tan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-tan.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-tan.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (英國)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tan.wav"
}
],
"word": "tan"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自法語 tan (“鞣料”)，來自高盧語 tanno- (“槲树”) – 對照布列塔尼語 tann (“紅櫟樹”)，上古康沃爾語 tannen –，來自原始凱爾特語 *tannos (“槲树”)，起源不明，但可能來自原始印歐語 *(s)dʰonu (“樅，冷杉”)。若按這種假說，與赫梯語 [script needed] (tanau, “樅，冷杉”)、拉丁語 femur（feminis (“大腿”)的屬格），德語 Tann (“木頭”)、Tanne (“樅，冷杉”)、阿爾巴尼亞語 thanë (“莓果叢”)、古希臘語 θάμνος (thámnos, “樹叢”)、阿維斯陀語 𐬚𐬀𐬥𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬆 (θanuuar^ə)、梵語 धनु (dhánu)相關。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tanner",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "tannest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Mine is the white car parked next to the tan pickup truck.",
"translation": "我的車是白色的、停在棕褐色敞篷卡車隔壁的那輛。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"棕褐色的，棕黄色的"
],
"id": "zh-tan-en-adj-aBjN-IMt"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "You’re looking very tan this week.",
"translation": "你这周晒得很黑。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"曬成深膚色的"
],
"id": "zh-tan-en-adj-XX-aqkMS"
}
],
"word": "tan"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "動詞來自中古英語 tannen，來自後期古英語 tannian (“鞣皮革”)，來自拉丁語 tannare。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tans",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "tanning",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "tanned",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "No matter how long I stay out in the sun, I never tan. though I do burn.",
"translation": "我的皮肤怎么晒也不黑，但是会晒伤。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（使其）晒成褐色，曬黑。"
],
"id": "zh-tan-en-verb-TdXFnFuM",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"鞣動物皮革和羽毛；製革。"
],
"id": "zh-tan-en-verb-CXiXn6oH",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1876, Mark Twain, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, ch. 3:",
"text": "\"Well, go 'long and play; but mind you get back some time in a week, or I'll tan you.\""
}
],
"glosses": [
"打屁股"
],
"id": "zh-tan-en-verb-DcMCJxVo",
"tags": [
"informal",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "tan"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自亞美尼亞語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自亞美尼亞語的英語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語數詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自布利屯語；與yan (“一”)同樣受交替母音影響。",
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"基數二，以前在凱爾特地區使用，特別是坎布里亞郡和約克郡部分地區，用於數羊和計算針數。"
],
"id": "zh-tan-en-num-X93nNe3d",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"rare"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"number"
],
"word": "tan"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自粵語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自亞美尼亞語 թան (tʿan)。",
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"亞美尼亞以優格加水製成的乳製品"
],
"id": "zh-tan-en-noun-OLfUKHIH"
}
],
"word": "tan"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語不可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自粵語發音的擔／担。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"raw_tags": [
"通常不可數"
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "picul"
}
],
"glosses": [
"picul之同義詞，特別在粵語語境中。"
],
"id": "zh-tan-en-noun-66JnEt7D",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "tan"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自中古英語 *tan，來自古英語 tān (“細枝、幼枝、嫩枝”)，來自原始西日耳曼語 *tain，來自原始日耳曼語 *tainaz (“棒、桿、枝”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "mistletoe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"細枝或嫩枝。"
],
"id": "zh-tan-en-noun-KTLebUCe",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "tan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Requests for native script for 赫梯語 terms",
"派生自原始凱爾特語的英語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"派生自法語的英語詞",
"派生自高盧語的英語詞",
"源自法語的英語借詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自法語 tan (“鞣料”)，來自高盧語 tanno- (“槲树”) – 對照布列塔尼語 tann (“紅櫟樹”)，上古康沃爾語 tannen –，來自原始凱爾特語 *tannos (“槲树”)，起源不明，但可能來自原始印歐語 *(s)dʰonu (“樅，冷杉”)。若按這種假說，與赫梯語 [script needed] (tanau, “樅，冷杉”)、拉丁語 femur（feminis (“大腿”)的屬格），德語 Tann (“木頭”)、Tanne (“樅，冷杉”)、阿爾巴尼亞語 thanë (“莓果叢”)、古希臘語 θάμνος (thámnos, “樹叢”)、阿維斯陀語 𐬚𐬀𐬥𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬆 (θanuuar^ə)、梵語 धनु (dhánu)相關。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "tan："
}
],
"glosses": [
"棕黃色，棕褐色"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "She still has a tan from her vacation in Mexico.",
"translation": "她在墨西哥晒成棕褐色的痕迹现在还看得出来。"
},
{
"text": "I'm hoping to get a tan this weekend at the beach.",
"translation": "我希望這週去海灘可以曬成棕褐色。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"曬成的棕褐膚色。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1848, John Hannett, Bibliopegia, or, The Art of Bookbinding in all its branches，頁號 65:",
"text": "In two pints of water boil one ounce of tan, and a like portion of nutgall till reduced to a pint."
}
],
"glosses": [
"用於提取鞣酸的樹皮，通常為橡樹。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tæn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-tan.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-tan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-tan.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-tan.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (英國)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tan.wav"
}
],
"word": "tan"
}
{
"categories": [
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語形容詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自法語 tan (“鞣料”)，來自高盧語 tanno- (“槲树”) – 對照布列塔尼語 tann (“紅櫟樹”)，上古康沃爾語 tannen –，來自原始凱爾特語 *tannos (“槲树”)，起源不明，但可能來自原始印歐語 *(s)dʰonu (“樅，冷杉”)。若按這種假說，與赫梯語 [script needed] (tanau, “樅，冷杉”)、拉丁語 femur（feminis (“大腿”)的屬格），德語 Tann (“木頭”)、Tanne (“樅，冷杉”)、阿爾巴尼亞語 thanë (“莓果叢”)、古希臘語 θάμνος (thámnos, “樹叢”)、阿維斯陀語 𐬚𐬀𐬥𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬆 (θanuuar^ə)、梵語 धनु (dhánu)相關。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tanner",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "tannest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Mine is the white car parked next to the tan pickup truck.",
"translation": "我的車是白色的、停在棕褐色敞篷卡車隔壁的那輛。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"棕褐色的，棕黄色的"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "You’re looking very tan this week.",
"translation": "你这周晒得很黑。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"曬成深膚色的"
]
}
],
"word": "tan"
}
{
"categories": [
"英語動詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "動詞來自中古英語 tannen，來自後期古英語 tannian (“鞣皮革”)，來自拉丁語 tannare。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tans",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "tanning",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "tanned",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "No matter how long I stay out in the sun, I never tan. though I do burn.",
"translation": "我的皮肤怎么晒也不黑，但是会晒伤。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（使其）晒成褐色，曬黑。"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"鞣動物皮革和羽毛；製革。"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1876, Mark Twain, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, ch. 3:",
"text": "\"Well, go 'long and play; but mind you get back some time in a week, or I'll tan you.\""
}
],
"glosses": [
"打屁股"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "tan"
}
{
"categories": [
"派生自亞美尼亞語的英語詞",
"源自亞美尼亞語的英語借詞",
"英語數詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "來自布利屯語；與yan (“一”)同樣受交替母音影響。",
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"基數二，以前在凱爾特地區使用，特別是坎布里亞郡和約克郡部分地區，用於數羊和計算針數。"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"rare"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"number"
],
"word": "tan"
}
{
"categories": [
"派生自粵語的英語詞",
"漢語紅鏈",
"漢語紅鏈/m",
"英語 nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自亞美尼亞語 թան (tʿan)。",
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"亞美尼亞以優格加水製成的乳製品"
]
}
],
"word": "tan"
}
{
"categories": [
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語不可數名詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "來自粵語發音的擔／担。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"raw_tags": [
"通常不可數"
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "picul"
}
],
"glosses": [
"picul之同義詞，特別在粵語語境中。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "tan"
}
{
"categories": [
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "來自中古英語 *tan，來自古英語 tān (“細枝、幼枝、嫩枝”)，來自原始西日耳曼語 *tain，來自原始日耳曼語 *tainaz (“棒、桿、枝”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "mistletoe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"細枝或嫩枝。"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "tan"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.