"smug" meaning in 英语

See smug in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /smʌɡ/ Audio: En-au-smug.ogg Forms: smugger [comparative], smuggest [superlative]
enPR: smŭg Etymology: 可能源自中古低地德語 smuk (“轻柔的,纤弱的,修长的”),但是英语词形内的 g 难以解释。源自一低地德語词,该词亦派生出北弗里斯蘭語 smok、丹麥語 smuk 和瑞典語 smukk(现已弃用或方言)。最终应派生自原始日耳曼語 *smeuganą。 对比中古高地德語 gesmuc (“饰品”) 和 smücken (“给...穿衣,打扮”),两者最终源自 smiegen (“按入,插入;坐落于”),因而有同源词德語 schmiegen、Schmuck 和 schmücken。但是德语形容词 schmuck 借自低地德語。详见 smock。
  1. 得意洋洋的,沾沾自喜的
    Sense id: zh-smug-en-adj-1T1suK-4 Categories (other): 有使用例的英語詞
  2. 刻意精致的,做作的,刻板的 Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: zh-smug-en-adj-3lo6vRnh Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 有棄用詞義的英語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gloaty, self-satisfied, complacent, Thesaurus:arrogant Derived forms: smugly, smugness

Verb

IPA: /smʌɡ/ Audio: En-au-smug.ogg Forms: smugs, smugging, smugged
enPR: smŭg Etymology: 可能源自中古低地德語 smuk (“轻柔的,纤弱的,修长的”),但是英语词形内的 g 难以解释。源自一低地德語词,该词亦派生出北弗里斯蘭語 smok、丹麥語 smuk 和瑞典語 smukk(现已弃用或方言)。最终应派生自原始日耳曼語 *smeuganą。 对比中古高地德語 gesmuc (“饰品”) 和 smücken (“给...穿衣,打扮”),两者最终源自 smiegen (“按入,插入;坐落于”),因而有同源词德語 schmiegen、Schmuck 和 schmücken。但是德语形容词 schmuck 借自低地德語。详见 smock。
  1. 整理,打理 Tags: obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: zh-smug-en-verb-yuZNHsOX Categories (other): 有棄用詞義的英語詞, 英語及物動詞
  2. 没收 Tags: obsolete, slang, transitive
    Sense id: zh-smug-en-verb-yDwtVKRN Categories (other): 有棄用詞義的英語詞, 英語俚語, 英語及物動詞
  3. 隐瞒 Tags: obsolete, slang, transitive
    Sense id: zh-smug-en-verb-zo3~Zbgx Categories (other): 有棄用詞義的英語詞, 英語俚語, 英語及物動詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古低地德語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古低地德語的英語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 性格",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "smugly"
    },
    {
      "word": "smugness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "可能源自中古低地德語 smuk (“轻柔的,纤弱的,修长的”),但是英语词形内的 g 难以解释。源自一低地德語词,该词亦派生出北弗里斯蘭語 smok、丹麥語 smuk 和瑞典語 smukk(现已弃用或方言)。最终应派生自原始日耳曼語 *smeuganą。\n对比中古高地德語 gesmuc (“饰品”) 和 smücken (“给...穿衣,打扮”),两者最终源自 smiegen (“按入,插入;坐落于”),因而有同源词德語 schmiegen、Schmuck 和 schmücken。但是德语形容词 schmuck 借自低地德語。详见 smock。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "smugger",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smuggest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Kate looked extremely smug this morning.",
          "translation": "凱特今早看着特别得意。"
        },
        {
          "text": "a smug look on her face",
          "translation": "她脸上得意的样子"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "得意洋洋的,沾沾自喜的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-smug-en-adj-1T1suK-4"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1556年,拉斐羅賓遜,《More’s Utopia: The English Translation thereof》",
          "text": "They be so smug and smooth.\n#*:: 它們如此之做作且光滑。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1828年, 托馬斯·德·昆西, “Elements of Rhetoric”, 出自 Blackwood's Magazine:",
          "text": "the smug and scanty draperies of his style",
          "translation": "其風格的做作且窄小的布料"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "刻意精致的,做作的,刻板的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-smug-en-adj-3lo6vRnh",
      "raw_tags": [
        "尤指衣服"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "smŭg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/smʌɡ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-smug.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/En-au-smug.ogg/En-au-smug.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-smug.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(澳洲)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gloaty"
    },
    {
      "word": "self-satisfied"
    },
    {
      "word": "complacent"
    },
    {
      "word": "Thesaurus:arrogant"
    }
  ],
  "word": "smug"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古低地德語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古低地德語的英語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 性格",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "可能源自中古低地德語 smuk (“轻柔的,纤弱的,修长的”),但是英语词形内的 g 难以解释。源自一低地德語词,该词亦派生出北弗里斯蘭語 smok、丹麥語 smuk 和瑞典語 smukk(现已弃用或方言)。最终应派生自原始日耳曼語 *smeuganą。\n对比中古高地德語 gesmuc (“饰品”) 和 smücken (“给...穿衣,打扮”),两者最终源自 smiegen (“按入,插入;坐落于”),因而有同源词德語 schmiegen、Schmuck 和 schmücken。但是德语形容词 schmuck 借自低地德語。详见 smock。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "smugs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smugging",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smugged",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "整理,打理"
      ],
      "id": "zh-smug-en-verb-yuZNHsOX",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語俚語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "没收"
      ],
      "id": "zh-smug-en-verb-yDwtVKRN",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "slang",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語俚語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "隐瞒"
      ],
      "id": "zh-smug-en-verb-zo3~Zbgx",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "slang",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "smŭg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/smʌɡ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-smug.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/En-au-smug.ogg/En-au-smug.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-smug.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(澳洲)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "smug"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "有5個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古低地德語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
    "源自中古低地德語的英語借詞",
    "英語 性格",
    "英語形容詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "smugly"
    },
    {
      "word": "smugness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "可能源自中古低地德語 smuk (“轻柔的,纤弱的,修长的”),但是英语词形内的 g 难以解释。源自一低地德語词,该词亦派生出北弗里斯蘭語 smok、丹麥語 smuk 和瑞典語 smukk(现已弃用或方言)。最终应派生自原始日耳曼語 *smeuganą。\n对比中古高地德語 gesmuc (“饰品”) 和 smücken (“给...穿衣,打扮”),两者最终源自 smiegen (“按入,插入;坐落于”),因而有同源词德語 schmiegen、Schmuck 和 schmücken。但是德语形容词 schmuck 借自低地德語。详见 smock。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "smugger",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smuggest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的英語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Kate looked extremely smug this morning.",
          "translation": "凱特今早看着特别得意。"
        },
        {
          "text": "a smug look on her face",
          "translation": "她脸上得意的样子"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "得意洋洋的,沾沾自喜的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "有棄用詞義的英語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1556年,拉斐羅賓遜,《More’s Utopia: The English Translation thereof》",
          "text": "They be so smug and smooth.\n#*:: 它們如此之做作且光滑。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1828年, 托馬斯·德·昆西, “Elements of Rhetoric”, 出自 Blackwood's Magazine:",
          "text": "the smug and scanty draperies of his style",
          "translation": "其風格的做作且窄小的布料"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "刻意精致的,做作的,刻板的"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "尤指衣服"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "smŭg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/smʌɡ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-smug.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/En-au-smug.ogg/En-au-smug.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-smug.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(澳洲)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gloaty"
    },
    {
      "word": "self-satisfied"
    },
    {
      "word": "complacent"
    },
    {
      "word": "Thesaurus:arrogant"
    }
  ],
  "word": "smug"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "有5個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古低地德語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
    "源自中古低地德語的英語借詞",
    "英語 性格",
    "英語動詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "可能源自中古低地德語 smuk (“轻柔的,纤弱的,修长的”),但是英语词形内的 g 难以解释。源自一低地德語词,该词亦派生出北弗里斯蘭語 smok、丹麥語 smuk 和瑞典語 smukk(现已弃用或方言)。最终应派生自原始日耳曼語 *smeuganą。\n对比中古高地德語 gesmuc (“饰品”) 和 smücken (“给...穿衣,打扮”),两者最终源自 smiegen (“按入,插入;坐落于”),因而有同源词德語 schmiegen、Schmuck 和 schmücken。但是德语形容词 schmuck 借自低地德語。详见 smock。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "smugs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smugging",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smugged",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
        "英語及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "整理,打理"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
        "英語俚語",
        "英語及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "没收"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "slang",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
        "英語俚語",
        "英語及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "隐瞒"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "slang",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "smŭg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/smʌɡ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-smug.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/En-au-smug.ogg/En-au-smug.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-smug.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(澳洲)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "smug"
}

Download raw JSONL data for smug meaning in 英语 (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.