See reprieve in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*gʰed-的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古法語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "reprieval"
}
],
"etymology_text": "1571年，意为“带回监狱”，源自中古英語 repryen (“扣押，羁押”)（1494年），可能源自中古法語 repris，reprendre (“拿回”)的一个变位形式，与reprise同源。其词义已被泛化，但还暗含监狱或处刑的色彩。名词用法自1598年可考。对比拉丁語 privare。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "reprieves",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "reprieving",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "reprieved",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "reprise"
},
{
"word": "reprisal"
},
{
"word": "reprehend"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"给...予缓刑；撤销...的刑罚 （尤指死囚）"
],
"id": "zh-reprieve-en-verb-ozULz-SX",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"使...放松"
],
"id": "zh-reprieve-en-verb-UmHYM4fa",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"将...押回监狱 （而不处死）"
],
"id": "zh-reprieve-en-verb-3p~wo0W6",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1960 August, L. Hyland, “The Irish Scene”, 出自 Trains Illustrated，第 468 頁:",
"text": "At the time of writing the halts have been reprieved due to doubts as to the legality of the withdrawal of services. It is feared that this reprieve may not outlast the summer timetable which, on the section in question, provides only a skeleton of the former service."
}
],
"glosses": [
"推迟，延迟，暂缓 （撤销、废除某物的计划）"
],
"id": "zh-reprieve-en-verb-Sytad47d"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈpɹiːv/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-reprieve.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-reprieve.ogg/En-us-reprieve.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-reprieve.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "repryve"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"弃用"
],
"word": "reprive"
}
],
"word": "reprieve"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*gʰed-的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古法語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "1571年，意为“带回监狱”，源自中古英語 repryen (“扣押，羁押”)（1494年），可能源自中古法語 repris，reprendre (“拿回”)的一个变位形式，与reprise同源。其词义已被泛化，但还暗含监狱或处刑的色彩。名词用法自1598年可考。对比拉丁語 privare。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "reprieves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The prisoner was saved from execution; the governor had requested a reprieve.",
"translation": "囚犯免于被处死，总督要求了缓刑。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"缓刑；取消刑罚"
],
"id": "zh-reprieve-en-noun-ukVmY2lJ"
},
{
"glosses": [
"缓刑批准文件；取消刑罚批准文件"
],
"id": "zh-reprieve-en-noun-VrOqpbUG"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2015年February24日, Daniel Taylor, “Luis Suárez strikes twice as Barcelona teach Manchester City a lesson”, 出自 The Guardian (London):",
"text": "Yet it was not easy, on the balance of play, to be convinced by Pellegrini and his defeated players that the reprieve might somehow be a defining moment over the two legs."
}
],
"glosses": [
"（痛苦的）减轻，缓解 （尤指暂时的）"
],
"id": "zh-reprieve-en-noun-QogpO57u"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1960 August, L. Hyland, “The Irish Scene”, 出自 Trains Illustrated，第 468 頁:",
"text": "At the time of writing the halts have been reprieved due to doubts as to the legality of the withdrawal of services. It is feared that this reprieve may not outlast the summer timetable which, on the section in question, provides only a skeleton of the former service."
}
],
"glosses": [
"(受到公众反对的事件的) 取消；推迟"
],
"id": "zh-reprieve-en-noun-WnM-o91s"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈpɹiːv/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-reprieve.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-reprieve.ogg/En-us-reprieve.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-reprieve.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "repryve"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"弃用"
],
"word": "reprive"
}
],
"word": "reprieve"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*gʰed-的英語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古法語的英語詞",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語動詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "reprieval"
}
],
"etymology_text": "1571年，意为“带回监狱”，源自中古英語 repryen (“扣押，羁押”)（1494年），可能源自中古法語 repris，reprendre (“拿回”)的一个变位形式，与reprise同源。其词义已被泛化，但还暗含监狱或处刑的色彩。名词用法自1598年可考。对比拉丁語 privare。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "reprieves",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "reprieving",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "reprieved",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "reprise"
},
{
"word": "reprisal"
},
{
"word": "reprehend"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語及物動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"给...予缓刑；撤销...的刑罚 （尤指死囚）"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語及物動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"使...放松"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有棄用詞義的英語詞",
"英語及物動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"将...押回监狱 （而不处死）"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1960 August, L. Hyland, “The Irish Scene”, 出自 Trains Illustrated，第 468 頁:",
"text": "At the time of writing the halts have been reprieved due to doubts as to the legality of the withdrawal of services. It is feared that this reprieve may not outlast the summer timetable which, on the section in question, provides only a skeleton of the former service."
}
],
"glosses": [
"推迟，延迟，暂缓 （撤销、废除某物的计划）"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈpɹiːv/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-reprieve.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-reprieve.ogg/En-us-reprieve.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-reprieve.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "repryve"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"弃用"
],
"word": "reprive"
}
],
"word": "reprieve"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*gʰed-的英語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古法語的英語詞",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "1571年，意为“带回监狱”，源自中古英語 repryen (“扣押，羁押”)（1494年），可能源自中古法語 repris，reprendre (“拿回”)的一个变位形式，与reprise同源。其词义已被泛化，但还暗含监狱或处刑的色彩。名词用法自1598年可考。对比拉丁語 privare。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "reprieves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The prisoner was saved from execution; the governor had requested a reprieve.",
"translation": "囚犯免于被处死，总督要求了缓刑。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"缓刑；取消刑罚"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"缓刑批准文件；取消刑罚批准文件"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2015年February24日, Daniel Taylor, “Luis Suárez strikes twice as Barcelona teach Manchester City a lesson”, 出自 The Guardian (London):",
"text": "Yet it was not easy, on the balance of play, to be convinced by Pellegrini and his defeated players that the reprieve might somehow be a defining moment over the two legs."
}
],
"glosses": [
"（痛苦的）减轻，缓解 （尤指暂时的）"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1960 August, L. Hyland, “The Irish Scene”, 出自 Trains Illustrated，第 468 頁:",
"text": "At the time of writing the halts have been reprieved due to doubts as to the legality of the withdrawal of services. It is feared that this reprieve may not outlast the summer timetable which, on the section in question, provides only a skeleton of the former service."
}
],
"glosses": [
"(受到公众反对的事件的) 取消；推迟"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈpɹiːv/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-reprieve.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-reprieve.ogg/En-us-reprieve.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-reprieve.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "repryve"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"弃用"
],
"word": "reprive"
}
],
"word": "reprieve"
}
Download raw JSONL data for reprieve meaning in 英语 (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.