"portend" meaning in 英语

See portend in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /pɔːˈtɛnd/, /pɔɹˈtɛnd/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-portend.wav Forms: portends, portending, portended
Etymology: 借自拉丁語 portendere (“预测,预知”),源自por- (“向前”) + tendere (“伸展”),tendo的现在主动不定式。
  1. 预示,预兆 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-portend-en-verb-SW1kZWwE
  2. 意味着,表示 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-portend-en-verb-VfYl3CIh
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: foreshadow, presage Related terms: portent, portentive, portentous

Download JSONL data for portend meaning in 英语 (2.5kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*tend-的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自拉丁語的英語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自拉丁語 portendere (“预测,预知”),源自por- (“向前”) + tendere (“伸展”),tendo的现在主动不定式。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "portends",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "portending",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "portended",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "portent"
    },
    {
      "word": "portentive"
    },
    {
      "word": "portentous"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "预示,预兆"
      ],
      "id": "zh-portend-en-verb-SW1kZWwE",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Let it be known that the Rapture portends the End of Days.",
          "translation": "(請為本使用例添加中文翻譯)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012 June 26, Genevieve Koski, “Music: Reviews: Justin Bieber: Believe”, 出自 The A.V. Club,於2020-08-06歸檔自原頁面:",
          "text": "When the staccato, Neptunes-ian single “Boyfriend” was released in March, musical prognosticators were quick to peg the album it portended, Believe, as Justin Bieber’s Justified, a grown-and-sexy, R&B-centric departure that evolved millennial teenybopper Justin Timberlake into one of the unifying pop-music figures of the aughts."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "意味着,表示"
      ],
      "id": "zh-portend-en-verb-VfYl3CIh",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔːˈtɛnd/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "英國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-portend.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-portend.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-portend.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-portend.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-portend.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(英国)音频"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-portend.wav"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔɹˈtɛnd/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "美國"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "foreshadow"
    },
    {
      "word": "presage"
    }
  ],
  "word": "portend"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*tend-的英語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "源自拉丁語的英語借詞",
    "英語動詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自拉丁語 portendere (“预测,预知”),源自por- (“向前”) + tendere (“伸展”),tendo的现在主动不定式。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "portends",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "portending",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "portended",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "portent"
    },
    {
      "word": "portentive"
    },
    {
      "word": "portentous"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "预示,预兆"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Let it be known that the Rapture portends the End of Days.",
          "translation": "(請為本使用例添加中文翻譯)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012 June 26, Genevieve Koski, “Music: Reviews: Justin Bieber: Believe”, 出自 The A.V. Club,於2020-08-06歸檔自原頁面:",
          "text": "When the staccato, Neptunes-ian single “Boyfriend” was released in March, musical prognosticators were quick to peg the album it portended, Believe, as Justin Bieber’s Justified, a grown-and-sexy, R&B-centric departure that evolved millennial teenybopper Justin Timberlake into one of the unifying pop-music figures of the aughts."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "意味着,表示"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔːˈtɛnd/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "英國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-portend.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-portend.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-portend.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-portend.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-portend.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(英国)音频"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-portend.wav"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔɹˈtɛnd/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "美國"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "foreshadow"
    },
    {
      "word": "presage"
    }
  ],
  "word": "portend"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.