"physiognomy" meaning in 英语

See physiognomy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /fɪziˈɒnəmi/, /fɪziˈɒɡnəmi/, /fɪziˈɑ(ɡ)nəmi/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-physiognomy.wav Forms: physiognomies [plural]
Etymology: 繼承自中古英語 phisonomie,源自盎格魯-諾曼語 phisenomie、中古法語 phisonomie等词,最终源自晚期拉丁語 physiognomia,源自古希臘語 φυσιογνωμονία (phusiognōmonía, “面相学”),源自φύσις (phúsis, “形体,外观”) + γνώμων (gnṓmōn, “知道的人,观察的人;解释者,辨别者”)。 中古英語 phisonomie按规则本应发展为*physnomy /ˈfɪznəmi/(这样的词形常见于早期现代英语,比如莎士比亚著作《终成眷属》内的fisnomie)。现代拼写和发音是因为半接触影响。
  1. 面相学
    Sense id: zh-physiognomy-en-noun-3-jX7jp~
  2. 面相
    Sense id: zh-physiognomy-en-noun-BfuZwaj-
  3. 面相算命
    Sense id: zh-physiognomy-en-noun-EssRcNS8
  4. 外貌,外观
    Sense id: zh-physiognomy-en-noun-4lkUGFC8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: fisnomie, fisnomy, phisnomy, physnomie, physnomy, visnomie, visnomy (均已弃用), 参见Thesaurus:countenance Derived forms: physiognomist

Download JSONL data for physiognomy meaning in 英语 (3.0kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
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    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
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      "kind": "other",
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    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自盎格魯-諾曼語的英語詞",
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    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
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      "name": "英語不可數名詞",
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      "parents": [],
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  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "physiognomist"
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  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 phisonomie,源自盎格魯-諾曼語 phisenomie、中古法語 phisonomie等词,最终源自晚期拉丁語 physiognomia,源自古希臘語 φυσιογνωμονία (phusiognōmonía, “面相学”),源自φύσις (phúsis, “形体,外观”) + γνώμων (gnṓmōn, “知道的人,观察的人;解释者,辨别者”)。\n中古英語 phisonomie按规则本应发展为*physnomy /ˈfɪznəmi/(这样的词形常见于早期现代英语,比如莎士比亚著作《终成眷属》内的fisnomie)。现代拼写和发音是因为半接触影响。",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
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  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      "glosses": [
        "面相学"
      ],
      "id": "zh-physiognomy-en-noun-3-jX7jp~"
    },
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      "glosses": [
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      "id": "zh-physiognomy-en-noun-BfuZwaj-"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "面相算命"
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      "id": "zh-physiognomy-en-noun-EssRcNS8"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "the physiognomy of a plant; of a meteor",
          "translation": "植物的外形;陨石的外形"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "外貌,外观"
      ],
      "id": "zh-physiognomy-en-noun-4lkUGFC8"
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      "ipa": "/fɪziˈɒnəmi/"
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      "ipa": "/fɪziˈɒɡnəmi/"
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      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-physiognomy.wav",
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      "roman": "均已弃用",
      "word": "fisnomie, fisnomy, phisnomy, physnomie, physnomy, visnomie, visnomy"
    },
    {
      "word": "参见Thesaurus:countenance"
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  "word": "physiognomy"
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    "英語詞元"
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      "word": "physiognomist"
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  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 phisonomie,源自盎格魯-諾曼語 phisenomie、中古法語 phisonomie等词,最终源自晚期拉丁語 physiognomia,源自古希臘語 φυσιογνωμονία (phusiognōmonía, “面相学”),源自φύσις (phúsis, “形体,外观”) + γνώμων (gnṓmōn, “知道的人,观察的人;解释者,辨别者”)。\n中古英語 phisonomie按规则本应发展为*physnomy /ˈfɪznəmi/(这样的词形常见于早期现代英语,比如莎士比亚著作《终成眷属》内的fisnomie)。现代拼写和发音是因为半接触影响。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "physiognomies",
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        "plural"
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  "lang": "英语",
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  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "面相学"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "面相"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "面相算命"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "the physiognomy of a plant; of a meteor",
          "translation": "植物的外形;陨石的外形"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "外貌,外观"
      ]
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      "ipa": "/fɪziˈɒɡnəmi/"
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      "roman": "均已弃用",
      "word": "fisnomie, fisnomy, phisnomy, physnomie, physnomy, visnomie, visnomy"
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    {
      "word": "参见Thesaurus:countenance"
    }
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    "uncountable"
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  "word": "physiognomy"
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.