"perspiration" meaning in 英语

See perspiration in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˌpɜːspəˈɹeɪʃən/, /ˌpɝspəˈɹeɪʃən/ Audio: en-ca-perspiration.oga Forms: perspirations [plural]
Etymology: 借自晚期中古法語 perspiration,源自perspirer (“流汗”),源自拉丁語 perspirare (“持续吹气或呼吸”),源自per (“经过,通过”) + spirare (“呼吸,吹”) 就词形分析:perspire + -ation。
  1. 流汗
    Sense id: zh-perspiration-en-noun-6XjxXb3t
  2. 辛勤努力,勤劳
    Sense id: zh-perspiration-en-noun-xBfpFEYz Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
  3. 汗水
    Sense id: zh-perspiration-en-noun-hZsT7gW3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: sweat, hidrosis, diaphoresis Derived forms: genius is one percent inspiration, ninety-nine percent perspiration Related terms: perspire, transpiration
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
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    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
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    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
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    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古法語的英語借詞",
      "parents": [],
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      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "genius is one percent inspiration, ninety-nine percent perspiration"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自晚期中古法語 perspiration,源自perspirer (“流汗”),源自拉丁語 perspirare (“持续吹气或呼吸”),源自per (“经过,通过”) + spirare (“呼吸,吹”)\n就词形分析:perspire + -ation。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perspirations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名词",
  "raw_tags": [
    "通常不可數"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "perspire"
    },
    {
      "word": "transpiration"
    }
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  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1627, Francis Bacon, Sylva Sylvarum: or, A Naturall Historie, London: W. Lee, Cent. VII, section 680, page 170:",
          "text": "The Cauſe may be Want of Perſpiration : For Much of the Matter of Haire, in the other Parts of the Body, goeth forth by Inſenſible Perſpiration ; And beſides, the Skull being of a more ſolide Subſtance, nouriſheth and aſſimilateth leſſe, and excerneth more."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "流汗"
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      "id": "zh-perspiration-en-noun-6XjxXb3t"
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        {
          "ref": "1910, Frank Lewis Dyer, Thomas Commerford Martin, 引 Thomas Edison, Edison: His Life and Inventions, 第 II 卷, New York: Harper & Brothers,第 607 頁:",
          "text": "Genius is 1 per cent. inspiration and 99 per cent. perspiration."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "辛勤努力,勤劳"
      ],
      "id": "zh-perspiration-en-noun-xBfpFEYz",
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        "引申义"
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        "汗水"
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɜːspəˈɹeɪʃən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɝspəˈɹeɪʃən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-ca-perspiration.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/En-ca-perspiration.oga/En-ca-perspiration.oga.mp3",
      "oga_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-ca-perspiration.oga",
      "raw_tags": [
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sweat"
    },
    {
      "word": "hidrosis"
    },
    {
      "word": "diaphoresis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perspiration"
}
{
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    "派生自中古法語的英語詞",
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    "英語 體液",
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    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "genius is one percent inspiration, ninety-nine percent perspiration"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自晚期中古法語 perspiration,源自perspirer (“流汗”),源自拉丁語 perspirare (“持续吹气或呼吸”),源自per (“经过,通过”) + spirare (“呼吸,吹”)\n就词形分析:perspire + -ation。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perspirations",
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        "plural"
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    }
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      "word": "perspire"
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    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1627, Francis Bacon, Sylva Sylvarum: or, A Naturall Historie, London: W. Lee, Cent. VII, section 680, page 170:",
          "text": "The Cauſe may be Want of Perſpiration : For Much of the Matter of Haire, in the other Parts of the Body, goeth forth by Inſenſible Perſpiration ; And beſides, the Skull being of a more ſolide Subſtance, nouriſheth and aſſimilateth leſſe, and excerneth more."
        }
      ],
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        "流汗"
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          "text": "Genius is 1 per cent. inspiration and 99 per cent. perspiration."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "辛勤努力,勤劳"
      ],
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        "引申义"
      ]
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        "汗水"
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    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɜːspəˈɹeɪʃən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɝspəˈɹeɪʃən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-ca-perspiration.oga",
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      "word": "sweat"
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    {
      "word": "hidrosis"
    },
    {
      "word": "diaphoresis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perspiration"
}

Download raw JSONL data for perspiration meaning in 英语 (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.