"parsimony" meaning in 英语

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語不可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "parsimonious"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 parcimonie，源自中古法語 parsimonie，源自拉丁語 parsimōnia (“节约，节俭”)，源自pars-，parcere (“节约”)的过去分词词干， + -monia (表示动作、状态或条件的后缀)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parsimonies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "通常不可數"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1776, Adam Smith, An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations:",
          "text": "Parsimony, and not industry, is the immediate cause of the increase of capital. Industry, indeed, provides the subject which parsimony accumulates. But whatever industry might acquire, if parsimony did not save and store up, the capital would never be the greater."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1848, William Makepeace Thackeray, Vanity Fair, Chapter 9:",
          "text": "If mere parsimony could have made a man rich, Sir Pitt Crawley might have become very wealthy […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "节俭；吝啬"
      ],
      "id": "zh-parsimony-en-noun-hDYKK5NF"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2019 February 15, Boyd A. Mori et al., “A new species of Contarinia Rondani (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) that induces flower galls on canola (Brassicaceae) in the Canadian prairies”, 出自 Canadian Entomologist, 卷 151, →DOI，頁號s 131-148:",
          "text": "We used three search heuristics, Bayesian inference, maximum likelihood, and maximum parsimony, to construct phylogenies from unique COI haplotypes and used default parameters for analyses unless otherwise noted."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "节省；简略"
      ],
      "id": "zh-parsimony-en-noun-1Opcozq0",
      "raw_tags": [
        "引申义"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɑɹ.sə.ˌmoʊ.ni/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "节俭；吝啬",
      "word": "stinginess"
    },
    {
      "sense": "节俭；吝啬",
      "word": "frugality"
    },
    {
      "sense": "节俭；吝啬",
      "word": "economy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "parsimony"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "派生自中古法語的英語詞",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語不可數名詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "parsimonious"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 parcimonie，源自中古法語 parsimonie，源自拉丁語 parsimōnia (“节约，节俭”)，源自pars-，parcere (“节约”)的过去分词词干， + -monia (表示动作、状态或条件的后缀)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parsimonies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "通常不可數"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1776, Adam Smith, An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations:",
          "text": "Parsimony, and not industry, is the immediate cause of the increase of capital. Industry, indeed, provides the subject which parsimony accumulates. But whatever industry might acquire, if parsimony did not save and store up, the capital would never be the greater."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1848, William Makepeace Thackeray, Vanity Fair, Chapter 9:",
          "text": "If mere parsimony could have made a man rich, Sir Pitt Crawley might have become very wealthy […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "节俭；吝啬"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2019 February 15, Boyd A. Mori et al., “A new species of Contarinia Rondani (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) that induces flower galls on canola (Brassicaceae) in the Canadian prairies”, 出自 Canadian Entomologist, 卷 151, →DOI，頁號s 131-148:",
          "text": "We used three search heuristics, Bayesian inference, maximum likelihood, and maximum parsimony, to construct phylogenies from unique COI haplotypes and used default parameters for analyses unless otherwise noted."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "节省；简略"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "引申义"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɑɹ.sə.ˌmoʊ.ni/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "节俭；吝啬",
      "word": "stinginess"
    },
    {
      "sense": "节俭；吝啬",
      "word": "frugality"
    },
    {
      "sense": "节俭；吝啬",
      "word": "economy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "parsimony"
}