See pariah in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自梵語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自泰米爾語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自馬拉雅拉姆語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自泰米爾語的英語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自馬拉雅拉姆語的英語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 人",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 狗",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pariah arrack"
},
{
"word": "pariah dog"
},
{
"word": "pariah kite"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自泰米爾語 பறையர் (paṟaiyar)，源自பறையன் (paṟaiyaṉ，“鼓手”)，源自பறை (paṟai，“鼓”)或馬拉雅拉姆語 പറയർ (paṟayar)，源自പറയൻ (paṟayan，“鼓手”)，源自പറ (paṟa，“鼓”)。泰米尔语中的parai或马来语中的para指的是一种王要宣布消息时敲的大型鼓。专职敲parai的人称为paraiyar，在基于种姓的社会阶层中属较低等级，因此派生出了这个词。\n或者，派生自梵語 पर (para，“遥远的；局外人”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pariahs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"ref": "1985，Robert Holmes，“The Two Doctors”, in Doctor Who，季数 22, 集数 4:",
"text": "I’m a pariah, outlawed from Time Lord society."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
47,
53
]
],
"ref": "2014，Sylvia Ann Hewlett，“Prologue”, in Executive Presence, →ISBN:",
"text": "[…] I went from being a much-feted author to a pariah, since one of the many problems of being trashed on the front page of the New York Times is that everyone is in the know."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "outcast"
}
],
"glosses": [
"outcast之同義詞：（尤指印度种姓社会中）被排挤的人，边缘人"
],
"id": "zh-pariah-en-noun-MZ4RSCKM",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
235,
241
]
],
"ref": "2013，Marvin Harris，“The Abominable Pig”, in Food and Culture: A Reader，第3rd版, New York City, →ISBN，頁s 64–65:",
"text": "As ecological conditions became unfavorable for pig raising, there was no alternative function which could redeem its existence. The creature became not only useless, but worse than useless—harmful, a curse to touch or merely to see—a pariah animal."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
190,
197
]
],
"ref": "2022年March2日，Thomas L. Friedman，“I See Three Scenarios for How This War Ends”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "This scenario could lead to war crimes the scale of which has not been seen in Europe since the Nazis — crimes that would make Vladimir Putin, his cronies and Russia as a country all global pariahs."
}
],
"glosses": [
"被排挤的人，边缘人"
],
"id": "zh-pariah-en-noun-QUtgcO03",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 動物學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語縮略形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pariah dog"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pariah dog的缩略形式：印度种的野狗"
],
"id": "zh-pariah-en-noun-XK-fdyNw",
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəˈɹaɪə/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-pariah.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-us-pariah.ogg/En-us-pariah.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-pariah.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-pariah.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-au-pariah.ogg/En-au-pariah.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-pariah.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（澳洲）音频"
]
}
],
"word": "pariah"
}
{
"categories": [
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自梵語的英語詞",
"派生自泰米爾語的英語詞",
"派生自馬拉雅拉姆語的英語詞",
"源自泰米爾語的英語借詞",
"源自馬拉雅拉姆語的英語借詞",
"英語 人",
"英語 狗",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pariah arrack"
},
{
"word": "pariah dog"
},
{
"word": "pariah kite"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自泰米爾語 பறையர் (paṟaiyar)，源自பறையன் (paṟaiyaṉ，“鼓手”)，源自பறை (paṟai，“鼓”)或馬拉雅拉姆語 പറയർ (paṟayar)，源自പറയൻ (paṟayan，“鼓手”)，源自പറ (paṟa，“鼓”)。泰米尔语中的parai或马来语中的para指的是一种王要宣布消息时敲的大型鼓。专职敲parai的人称为paraiyar，在基于种姓的社会阶层中属较低等级，因此派生出了这个词。\n或者，派生自梵語 पर (para，“遥远的；局外人”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pariahs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"ref": "1985，Robert Holmes，“The Two Doctors”, in Doctor Who，季数 22, 集数 4:",
"text": "I’m a pariah, outlawed from Time Lord society."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
47,
53
]
],
"ref": "2014，Sylvia Ann Hewlett，“Prologue”, in Executive Presence, →ISBN:",
"text": "[…] I went from being a much-feted author to a pariah, since one of the many problems of being trashed on the front page of the New York Times is that everyone is in the know."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "outcast"
}
],
"glosses": [
"outcast之同義詞：（尤指印度种姓社会中）被排挤的人，边缘人"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
235,
241
]
],
"ref": "2013，Marvin Harris，“The Abominable Pig”, in Food and Culture: A Reader，第3rd版, New York City, →ISBN，頁s 64–65:",
"text": "As ecological conditions became unfavorable for pig raising, there was no alternative function which could redeem its existence. The creature became not only useless, but worse than useless—harmful, a curse to touch or merely to see—a pariah animal."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
190,
197
]
],
"ref": "2022年March2日，Thomas L. Friedman，“I See Three Scenarios for How This War Ends”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "This scenario could lead to war crimes the scale of which has not been seen in Europe since the Nazis — crimes that would make Vladimir Putin, his cronies and Russia as a country all global pariahs."
}
],
"glosses": [
"被排挤的人，边缘人"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 動物學",
"英語縮略形式"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pariah dog"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pariah dog的缩略形式：印度种的野狗"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəˈɹaɪə/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-pariah.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-us-pariah.ogg/En-us-pariah.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-pariah.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-pariah.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-au-pariah.ogg/En-au-pariah.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-pariah.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（澳洲）音频"
]
}
],
"word": "pariah"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pariah meaning in 英语 (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.