"parasocial" meaning in 英语

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有前綴para-的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 社會科學",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語無比較級形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自para- + social。",
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有詞語搭配的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語正式用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a parasocial relationship",
          "translation": "一厢情愿；准社会关系"
        },
        {
          "ref": "[2006, Jeffrey Jensen Arnett 編, Encyclopedia of Children, Adolescents, and the Media, SAGE Publications, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Donald Horton and R. Richard Wohl coined the term parasocial interaction in 1956 to describe the imaginary interactions between the audience and TV variety show hosts, noting the “seeming face-to-face relationship” that viewers developed […]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016, Molly Marshall, AQA Psychology Student Guide 3: Issues and debates in psychology, Hachette UK, →ISBN:",
          "text": "In the past, parasocial relationships occurred predominantly with television or film celebrities, but now these […] celebrities openly share their opinions and activities through various social media outlets such as Twitter and Facebook."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022年February13日, Otegha Uwagba, “Too close for comfort: the pitfalls of parasocial relationships”, 出自 The Guardian:",
          "text": "And yet for every creator for whom parasocial relationships are an unintended byproduct of their work, there are many more – influencers, YouTubers, vloggers – who actively cultivate that faux-intimacy with their followers, softening them up so that they might more easily ply their wares, be that waist trainers or make-up brushes."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023年May11日, Maggie Harrison, “Influencer Creates AI Version of Herself That You Can Rent as a Girlfriend”, 出自 Futurism:",
          "text": "With the advent of AI chatbots, the ethics of parasocial relationships just keep getting murkier. Introducing: CarynAI, a voice-based chatbot that was trained to mimic a human influencer to become your artificial girlfriend."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "单方面的，一厢情愿的； 准社会的 （尤其指代名人和他们的观众或粉丝之间的关系）"
      ],
      "id": "zh-parasocial-en-adj-EjW6ddZM",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "单方面的，一厢情愿的； 准社会的 （尤其指代名人和他们的观众或粉丝之间的关系）",
      "word": "one-sided"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "not-comparable"
  ],
  "word": "parasocial"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "含有前綴para-的英語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "英語 社會科學",
    "英語形容詞",
    "英語無比較級形容詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自para- + social。",
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "有詞語搭配的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求",
        "英語正式用語"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a parasocial relationship",
          "translation": "一厢情愿；准社会关系"
        },
        {
          "ref": "[2006, Jeffrey Jensen Arnett 編, Encyclopedia of Children, Adolescents, and the Media, SAGE Publications, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Donald Horton and R. Richard Wohl coined the term parasocial interaction in 1956 to describe the imaginary interactions between the audience and TV variety show hosts, noting the “seeming face-to-face relationship” that viewers developed […]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016, Molly Marshall, AQA Psychology Student Guide 3: Issues and debates in psychology, Hachette UK, →ISBN:",
          "text": "In the past, parasocial relationships occurred predominantly with television or film celebrities, but now these […] celebrities openly share their opinions and activities through various social media outlets such as Twitter and Facebook."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022年February13日, Otegha Uwagba, “Too close for comfort: the pitfalls of parasocial relationships”, 出自 The Guardian:",
          "text": "And yet for every creator for whom parasocial relationships are an unintended byproduct of their work, there are many more – influencers, YouTubers, vloggers – who actively cultivate that faux-intimacy with their followers, softening them up so that they might more easily ply their wares, be that waist trainers or make-up brushes."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023年May11日, Maggie Harrison, “Influencer Creates AI Version of Herself That You Can Rent as a Girlfriend”, 出自 Futurism:",
          "text": "With the advent of AI chatbots, the ethics of parasocial relationships just keep getting murkier. Introducing: CarynAI, a voice-based chatbot that was trained to mimic a human influencer to become your artificial girlfriend."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "单方面的，一厢情愿的； 准社会的 （尤其指代名人和他们的观众或粉丝之间的关系）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "单方面的，一厢情愿的； 准社会的 （尤其指代名人和他们的观众或粉丝之间的关系）",
      "word": "one-sided"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "not-comparable"
  ],
  "word": "parasocial"
}