"palliative" meaning in 英语

See palliative in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈpalɪətɪv/, /ˈpæli.eɪtɪv/, /ˈpæli.ətɪv/ Audio: En-us-palliative.ogg Forms: more palliative [comparative], most palliative [superlative]
Etymology: 源自中古法語 palliatif,源自新拉丁語 *palliātīvus,源自中世紀拉丁語 palliō (“遮盖”),源自拉丁語 pallium (“披风”)。
  1. 缓和的,姑息的,权宜的,临时的
    Sense id: zh-palliative-en-adj-wj~ptHll
  2. 治标的,仅减轻症状的
    Sense id: zh-palliative-en-adj-kHSFyKB1 Topics: medicine
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: palliate, palliation

Noun

Forms: palliatives [plural]
Etymology: 源自中古法語 palliatif,源自新拉丁語 *palliātīvus,源自中世紀拉丁語 palliō (“遮盖”),源自拉丁語 pallium (“披风”)。
  1. 治标的事物,尤指治标药物
    Sense id: zh-palliative-en-noun-V~fbkWA1 Topics: medicine
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Download JSONL data for palliative meaning in 英语 (2.8kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中世紀拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自新拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古法語的英語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古法語 palliatif,源自新拉丁語 *palliātīvus,源自中世紀拉丁語 palliō (“遮盖”),源自拉丁語 pallium (“披风”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more palliative",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most palliative",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "palliate"
    },
    {
      "word": "palliation"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "缓和的,姑息的,权宜的,临时的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-palliative-en-adj-wj~ptHll"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "治标的,仅减轻症状的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-palliative-en-adj-kHSFyKB1",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpalɪətɪv/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpæli.eɪtɪv/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpæli.ətɪv/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-palliative.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-us-palliative.ogg/En-us-palliative.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-palliative.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "palliative"
}

{
  "categories": [
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      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
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      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古法語 palliatif,源自新拉丁語 *palliātīvus,源自中世紀拉丁語 palliō (“遮盖”),源自拉丁語 pallium (“披风”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "palliatives",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The radiation and chemotherapy were only palliatives.",
          "translation": "放疗和化疗只是治标手段。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1842, [anonymous collaborator of Letitia Elizabeth Landon], 章號 XXVIII, 出自 Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. […], 卷 II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC,頁號 66:",
          "text": "Mary heard with sorrow, and fear also, of the projected journey; but the altered expression of Isabella's countenance was a great palliative—dreadful as it was that her husband should love another..."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "治标的事物,尤指治标药物"
      ],
      "id": "zh-palliative-en-noun-V~fbkWA1",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "palliative"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "派生自中世紀拉丁語的英語詞",
    "派生自中古法語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "派生自新拉丁語的英語詞",
    "源自中古法語的英語借詞",
    "英語形容詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古法語 palliatif,源自新拉丁語 *palliātīvus,源自中世紀拉丁語 palliō (“遮盖”),源自拉丁語 pallium (“披风”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more palliative",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most palliative",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "palliate"
    },
    {
      "word": "palliation"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "缓和的,姑息的,权宜的,临时的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "治标的,仅减轻症状的"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpalɪətɪv/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpæli.eɪtɪv/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpæli.ətɪv/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-palliative.ogg",
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      "raw_tags": [
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  "word": "palliative"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古法語 palliatif,源自新拉丁語 *palliātīvus,源自中世紀拉丁語 palliō (“遮盖”),源自拉丁語 pallium (“披风”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "palliatives",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The radiation and chemotherapy were only palliatives.",
          "translation": "放疗和化疗只是治标手段。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1842, [anonymous collaborator of Letitia Elizabeth Landon], 章號 XXVIII, 出自 Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. […], 卷 II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC,頁號 66:",
          "text": "Mary heard with sorrow, and fear also, of the projected journey; but the altered expression of Isabella's countenance was a great palliative—dreadful as it was that her husband should love another..."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "治标的事物,尤指治标药物"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "palliative"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.