"option" meaning in 英语

See option in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɒpʃən/, /ˈɑpʃən/ Audio: en-us-option.ogg Forms: options [plural]
Etymology: 源自法語 option,源自拉丁語 optiō (“选择”),源自optō (“选择”)。等价于opt + -ion。
  1. 选择,选项 (自19世纪)
    Sense id: zh-option-en-noun-p0361FFl Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
  2. 选择权
    Sense id: zh-option-en-noun-mBVl4lbh
  3. 期权 (自18世纪中叶)
    Sense id: zh-option-en-noun-2beud9mC Categories (other): 英語 法律, 英語 金融 Topics: finance, law
  4. 国籍的选择权 Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: zh-option-en-noun-1YVbN8mS Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語 法律, 英語不可數名詞, 英語引文翻譯請求 Topics: law
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: alternative, choice, possibility, Thesaurus:option Hypernyms (期权): derivative Hyponyms (期权): American option, Bermudan option, European option, call option, put option, warrant Derived forms: optionable, optional, option button, stock option Related terms: opt, optimal, optimise, optimize, optimism, optimist, optimistic

Verb

IPA: /ˈɒpʃən/, /ˈɑpʃən/ Audio: en-us-option.ogg Forms: options, optioning, optioned
Etymology: 源自法語 option,源自拉丁語 optiō (“选择”),源自optō (“选择”)。等价于opt + -ion。
  1. 购买...的期权 (from 20th c.)
    Sense id: zh-option-en-verb-Qm7SON~w Categories (other): 有使用例的英語詞
  2. 设置 Tags: dated
    Sense id: zh-option-en-verb-3z1Yx9hL Categories (other): 英語 計算機, 英語過時用語 Topics: computing
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴-ion的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "optionable"
    },
    {
      "word": "optional"
    },
    {
      "word": "option button"
    },
    {
      "word": "stock option"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自法語 option,源自拉丁語 optiō (“选择”),源自optō (“选择”)。等价于opt + -ion。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "options",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense": "期权",
      "word": "derivative"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense": "期权",
      "word": "American option"
    },
    {
      "sense": "期权",
      "word": "Bermudan option"
    },
    {
      "sense": "期权",
      "word": "European option"
    },
    {
      "sense": "期权",
      "word": "call option"
    },
    {
      "sense": "期权",
      "word": "put option"
    },
    {
      "sense": "期权",
      "word": "warrant"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "opt"
    },
    {
      "word": "optimal"
    },
    {
      "word": "optimise"
    },
    {
      "word": "optimize"
    },
    {
      "word": "optimism"
    },
    {
      "word": "optimist"
    },
    {
      "word": "optimistic"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2011年October23日, Becky Ashton, “QPR 1 - 0 Chelsea”, 出自 BBC Sport:",
          "text": "Luiz struggled with the movement of Helguson in the box, as he collected a long ball and the Spaniard barged him over, leaving referee Chris Foy little option but to point to the spot."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012年January9日, Steven Sloman, “The Battle Between Intuition and Deliberation”, 出自 American Scientist, 第 100 卷, 第 1 期,於2012-01-08歸檔自原頁面,第 74 頁:",
          "text": "Libertarian paternalism is the view that, because the way options are presented to citizens affects what they choose, society should present options in a way that “nudges” our intuitive selves to make choices that are more consistent with what our more deliberative selves would have chosen if they were in control."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "选择,选项 (自19世纪)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-option-en-noun-p0361FFl"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "选择权"
      ],
      "id": "zh-option-en-noun-mBVl4lbh"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 法律",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 金融",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "期权 (自18世纪中叶)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-option-en-noun-2beud9mC",
      "topics": [
        "finance",
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 法律",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語不可數名詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1928, Appeal to the Noble English Nation by the Committee of the Defenders of the Rights of Palestinian Arab Emigrants to the Palestinian Citizenship,第 10 頁:",
          "text": "At that time every emigrant who was made aware of such a notification submitted his application for option to the British Consuls within the period prescribed."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1998, Venice Commission, Consequences of State Succession for Nationality, →ISBN,第 45 頁:",
          "text": "A right of option, mostly in favour of the nationality of the predecessor State, has been accorded in most cases of partial State succession, either by treaty or by domestic legislation."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Oliver W. Vonk, Dual Nationality in the European Union: A Study on Changing Norms […], →ISBN,第 243, note 154 頁:",
          "text": "This group constitutes around 9 percent of the total number of acquisitions of Dutch nationality through option."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "国籍的选择权"
      ],
      "id": "zh-option-en-noun-1YVbN8mS",
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɒpʃən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑpʃən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-option.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/En-us-option.ogg/En-us-option.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-option.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "alternative"
    },
    {
      "word": "choice"
    },
    {
      "word": "possibility"
    },
    {
      "word": "Thesaurus:option"
    }
  ],
  "word": "option"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴-ion的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自法語 option,源自拉丁語 optiō (“选择”),源自optō (“选择”)。等价于opt + -ion。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "options",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "optioning",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "optioned",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The new novel was optioned by the film studio, but they'll probably never decide to make a movie from it.",
          "translation": "那个制片厂买了新小说的期权,但是他们可能永远不会用它来改编电影。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "购买...的期权 (from 20th c.)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-option-en-verb-Qm7SON~w"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 計算機",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語過時用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1991, Martin D. Seyer, RS-232 made easy",
          "text": "The device that is to echo the characters should be optioned for echoplexing."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "设置"
      ],
      "id": "zh-option-en-verb-3z1Yx9hL",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɒpʃən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑpʃən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-option.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/En-us-option.ogg/En-us-option.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-option.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "option"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "含有後綴-ion的英語詞",
    "帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "派生自法語的英語詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "optionable"
    },
    {
      "word": "optional"
    },
    {
      "word": "option button"
    },
    {
      "word": "stock option"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自法語 option,源自拉丁語 optiō (“选择”),源自optō (“选择”)。等价于opt + -ion。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "options",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense": "期权",
      "word": "derivative"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense": "期权",
      "word": "American option"
    },
    {
      "sense": "期权",
      "word": "Bermudan option"
    },
    {
      "sense": "期权",
      "word": "European option"
    },
    {
      "sense": "期权",
      "word": "call option"
    },
    {
      "sense": "期权",
      "word": "put option"
    },
    {
      "sense": "期权",
      "word": "warrant"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "opt"
    },
    {
      "word": "optimal"
    },
    {
      "word": "optimise"
    },
    {
      "word": "optimize"
    },
    {
      "word": "optimism"
    },
    {
      "word": "optimist"
    },
    {
      "word": "optimistic"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2011年October23日, Becky Ashton, “QPR 1 - 0 Chelsea”, 出自 BBC Sport:",
          "text": "Luiz struggled with the movement of Helguson in the box, as he collected a long ball and the Spaniard barged him over, leaving referee Chris Foy little option but to point to the spot."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012年January9日, Steven Sloman, “The Battle Between Intuition and Deliberation”, 出自 American Scientist, 第 100 卷, 第 1 期,於2012-01-08歸檔自原頁面,第 74 頁:",
          "text": "Libertarian paternalism is the view that, because the way options are presented to citizens affects what they choose, society should present options in a way that “nudges” our intuitive selves to make choices that are more consistent with what our more deliberative selves would have chosen if they were in control."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "选择,选项 (自19世纪)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "选择权"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 法律",
        "英語 金融"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "期权 (自18世纪中叶)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "finance",
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語 法律",
        "英語不可數名詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1928, Appeal to the Noble English Nation by the Committee of the Defenders of the Rights of Palestinian Arab Emigrants to the Palestinian Citizenship,第 10 頁:",
          "text": "At that time every emigrant who was made aware of such a notification submitted his application for option to the British Consuls within the period prescribed."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1998, Venice Commission, Consequences of State Succession for Nationality, →ISBN,第 45 頁:",
          "text": "A right of option, mostly in favour of the nationality of the predecessor State, has been accorded in most cases of partial State succession, either by treaty or by domestic legislation."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Oliver W. Vonk, Dual Nationality in the European Union: A Study on Changing Norms […], →ISBN,第 243, note 154 頁:",
          "text": "This group constitutes around 9 percent of the total number of acquisitions of Dutch nationality through option."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "国籍的选择权"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɒpʃən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑpʃən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-option.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/En-us-option.ogg/En-us-option.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-option.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "alternative"
    },
    {
      "word": "choice"
    },
    {
      "word": "possibility"
    },
    {
      "word": "Thesaurus:option"
    }
  ],
  "word": "option"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "含有後綴-ion的英語詞",
    "帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "派生自法語的英語詞",
    "英語動詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自法語 option,源自拉丁語 optiō (“选择”),源自optō (“选择”)。等价于opt + -ion。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "options",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "optioning",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "optioned",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的英語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The new novel was optioned by the film studio, but they'll probably never decide to make a movie from it.",
          "translation": "那个制片厂买了新小说的期权,但是他们可能永远不会用它来改编电影。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "购买...的期权 (from 20th c.)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 計算機",
        "英語過時用語"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1991, Martin D. Seyer, RS-232 made easy",
          "text": "The device that is to echo the characters should be optioned for echoplexing."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "设置"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɒpʃən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑpʃən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-option.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/En-us-option.ogg/En-us-option.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-option.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "option"
}

Download raw JSONL data for option meaning in 英语 (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.