"mirth" meaning in 英语

See mirth in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /mɜɹθ/, [mɝθ], /mɜːθ/ Audio: en-us-mirth.ogg Forms: mirths [plural]
enPR: mûrth Etymology: 源自中古英語 merth、myrthe、murhthe,源自古英語 mergþ、mirgþ、myrgþ (“欢乐”),源自原始西日耳曼語 *murgiþu (“短暂,精简”),等价于merry + -th。
  1. 欢乐,愉快
    Sense id: zh-mirth-en-noun-GPz4IKF~ Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
  2. 令人愉快的事物
    Sense id: zh-mirth-en-noun-rfyM5yQk Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (情感): delight, glee, hilarity, jollity Derived forms: mirthful, mirthfully, mirthfulness, mirthless, mirthlessly, mirthlessness, mirthy
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "情感",
      "word": "sadness"
    },
    {
      "sense": "情感",
      "word": "gloom"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴-th的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 歡樂",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語不可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mirthful"
    },
    {
      "word": "mirthfully"
    },
    {
      "word": "mirthfulness"
    },
    {
      "word": "mirthless"
    },
    {
      "word": "mirthlessly"
    },
    {
      "word": "mirthlessness"
    },
    {
      "word": "mirthy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 merth、myrthe、murhthe,源自古英語 mergþ、mirgþ、myrgþ (“欢乐”),源自原始西日耳曼語 *murgiþu (“短暂,精简”),等价于merry + -th。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mirths",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名词",
  "raw_tags": [
    "通常不可數"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1918, W. B. Maxwell, 章號 2, 出自 The Mirror and the Lamp:",
          "text": "She was a fat, round little woman, richly apparelled in velvet and lace, […]; and the way she laughed, cackling like a hen, the way she talked to the waiters and the maid, […]—all these unexpected phenomena impelled one to hysterical mirth, and made one class her with such immortally ludicrous types as Ally Sloper, the Widow Twankey, or Miss Moucher."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1912, Willa Cather, The Bohemian Girl:",
          "text": "Their eyes met and they began to laugh. They laughed as children do when they cannot contain themselves, and can not explain the cause of their mirth to grown people, but share it perfectly together."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "欢乐,愉快"
      ],
      "id": "zh-mirth-en-noun-GPz4IKF~"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1922 February, James Joyce, Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "Phantasmal mirth, folded away: muskperfumed."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "令人愉快的事物"
      ],
      "id": "zh-mirth-en-noun-rfyM5yQk"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɜɹθ/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "通用美式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɝθ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "通用美式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "mûrth",
      "raw_tags": [
        "通用美式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɜːθ/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準英音"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-mirth.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/En-us-mirth.ogg/En-us-mirth.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-mirth.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "情感",
      "word": "delight"
    },
    {
      "sense": "情感",
      "word": "glee"
    },
    {
      "sense": "情感",
      "word": "hilarity"
    },
    {
      "sense": "情感",
      "word": "jollity"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mirth"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "情感",
      "word": "sadness"
    },
    {
      "sense": "情感",
      "word": "gloom"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "古英語紅鏈",
    "古英語紅鏈/m",
    "含有後綴-th的英語詞",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞",
    "派生自古英語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
    "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語 歡樂",
    "英語不可數名詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mirthful"
    },
    {
      "word": "mirthfully"
    },
    {
      "word": "mirthfulness"
    },
    {
      "word": "mirthless"
    },
    {
      "word": "mirthlessly"
    },
    {
      "word": "mirthlessness"
    },
    {
      "word": "mirthy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 merth、myrthe、murhthe,源自古英語 mergþ、mirgþ、myrgþ (“欢乐”),源自原始西日耳曼語 *murgiþu (“短暂,精简”),等价于merry + -th。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mirths",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名词",
  "raw_tags": [
    "通常不可數"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1918, W. B. Maxwell, 章號 2, 出自 The Mirror and the Lamp:",
          "text": "She was a fat, round little woman, richly apparelled in velvet and lace, […]; and the way she laughed, cackling like a hen, the way she talked to the waiters and the maid, […]—all these unexpected phenomena impelled one to hysterical mirth, and made one class her with such immortally ludicrous types as Ally Sloper, the Widow Twankey, or Miss Moucher."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1912, Willa Cather, The Bohemian Girl:",
          "text": "Their eyes met and they began to laugh. They laughed as children do when they cannot contain themselves, and can not explain the cause of their mirth to grown people, but share it perfectly together."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "欢乐,愉快"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1922 February, James Joyce, Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "Phantasmal mirth, folded away: muskperfumed."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "令人愉快的事物"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɜɹθ/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "通用美式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɝθ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "通用美式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "mûrth",
      "raw_tags": [
        "通用美式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɜːθ/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準英音"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-mirth.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/En-us-mirth.ogg/En-us-mirth.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-mirth.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "情感",
      "word": "delight"
    },
    {
      "sense": "情感",
      "word": "glee"
    },
    {
      "sense": "情感",
      "word": "hilarity"
    },
    {
      "sense": "情感",
      "word": "jollity"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mirth"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mirth meaning in 英语 (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-11 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (11b4543 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.