See migraine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*ḱerh₂-的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "埃及語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "埃及語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自埃及語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自通俗拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語不可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "1777年进行了词形调整（在法語的影响下），源自14世纪晚期的中古英語 megrim，源自13世纪的古法語 migraigne，源自通俗拉丁語中拉丁語 hemicrania (“半边头痛”)的发音，源自古希臘語 ἡμικρανία (hēmikranía)，源自ἡμι- (hēmi-, “半”) + κρανίον (kraníon, “颅”)（亦派生出cranium）其仿译自埃及語 gs-tp (“头痛”)，源自gs (“半”) + tp (“头”)，但是埃及纸莎草内的记录和希腊语内的ἡμικρανία (hēmikranía)也可能纯属碰巧相似。\n同源词有megrim、hemicrania。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "migraines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 病理學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He had a headache so bad that he wished he was dead, but it was the sort of migraine that promised him he would continue to suffer but not die.",
"translation": "他头痛痛得想死，但是那是那种不会致死而一直折磨你的偏头痛。"
},
{
"text": "After consuming too much coffee every day for six weeks, she got severe migraines that would last up until 47 minutes after her first cup of coffee.",
"translation": "天天过量喝咖啡六周后，她得了一种喝第一杯咖啡后会持续最多47分钟的偏头痛。"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Dian Caouette, Migraine Rewritten: A Journey from Debilitating Headache Pain to Regained Health，第 6 頁:",
"text": "It was in 1976, during our first family holiday to Disneyland, California, that my family learned the difference between a headache and a migraine."
},
{
"ref": "2013, Susan Hutchinson, The Woman's Guide to Managing Migraine，第 18 頁:",
"text": "A team of international researchers has recently identified the first—ever genetic link to common migraine (common migraine refers to migraine without aura, and it is the most common type of migraine that occurs)."
},
{
"ref": "2013, Health Press Publishing, Natural Therapies and Prevention for Headaches and Migraines, unnumbered page,",
"text": "Migraine headaches are fortunately suffered by a relatively small percentage of people, but for those who do suffer, migraines can literally take over their life."
},
{
"ref": "1995, Robert A. Davidoff, Migraine: Manifestations, Pathogenesis, and Management，第 60 頁:",
"text": "Syncope is estimated to occur in bouts of headache in approximately 5% of adult patients with migraine."
},
{
"ref": "2005, Michael H. Silber, “Chapter 28: Headaches and sleep disorders”, 出自 Christian Guilleminault 編, Clinical Neurophysiology of Sleep Disorders，第 337 頁:",
"text": "Migraine is characterized by recurrent unilateral, often pulsating, headaches, worsened by physical activity and associated with nausea, photophobia and phonophobia."
},
{
"ref": "2006, Joshua W. Devine, Daily Migraine Prevention and Its Influence on Resource Utilization in the Military Health System, PhD Thesis, page 1,",
"text": "Migraine is a common and disabling neurological disorder with substantial variation in the frequency, severity, and duration of headaches (Goadsby, Lipton, & Ferrari, 2002)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"偏头痛"
],
"id": "zh-migraine-en-noun-lcFRKgbN",
"topics": [
"pathology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɪɡɹeɪn/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準英音"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmiːɡɹeɪn/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準英音"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-migraine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-migraine.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-migraine.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"（英国南部）音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-migraine.wav"
},
{
"enpr": "mī'grān",
"raw_tags": [
"美國，加拿大"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɪɡɹeɪn/",
"raw_tags": [
"美國，加拿大"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "偏头痛",
"word": "hemicrania"
},
{
"sense": "偏头痛",
"word": "megrim"
},
{
"sense": "偏头痛",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "sick headache"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"word": "migraine"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*ḱerh₂-的英語詞",
"古希臘語紅鏈",
"古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"埃及語紅鏈",
"埃及語紅鏈/m",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
"派生自古法語的英語詞",
"派生自埃及語的英語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"派生自通俗拉丁語的英語詞",
"英語不可數名詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "1777年进行了词形调整（在法語的影响下），源自14世纪晚期的中古英語 megrim，源自13世纪的古法語 migraigne，源自通俗拉丁語中拉丁語 hemicrania (“半边头痛”)的发音，源自古希臘語 ἡμικρανία (hēmikranía)，源自ἡμι- (hēmi-, “半”) + κρανίον (kraníon, “颅”)（亦派生出cranium）其仿译自埃及語 gs-tp (“头痛”)，源自gs (“半”) + tp (“头”)，但是埃及纸莎草内的记录和希腊语内的ἡμικρανία (hēmikranía)也可能纯属碰巧相似。\n同源词有megrim、hemicrania。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "migraines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞",
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語 病理學",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He had a headache so bad that he wished he was dead, but it was the sort of migraine that promised him he would continue to suffer but not die.",
"translation": "他头痛痛得想死，但是那是那种不会致死而一直折磨你的偏头痛。"
},
{
"text": "After consuming too much coffee every day for six weeks, she got severe migraines that would last up until 47 minutes after her first cup of coffee.",
"translation": "天天过量喝咖啡六周后，她得了一种喝第一杯咖啡后会持续最多47分钟的偏头痛。"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Dian Caouette, Migraine Rewritten: A Journey from Debilitating Headache Pain to Regained Health，第 6 頁:",
"text": "It was in 1976, during our first family holiday to Disneyland, California, that my family learned the difference between a headache and a migraine."
},
{
"ref": "2013, Susan Hutchinson, The Woman's Guide to Managing Migraine，第 18 頁:",
"text": "A team of international researchers has recently identified the first—ever genetic link to common migraine (common migraine refers to migraine without aura, and it is the most common type of migraine that occurs)."
},
{
"ref": "2013, Health Press Publishing, Natural Therapies and Prevention for Headaches and Migraines, unnumbered page,",
"text": "Migraine headaches are fortunately suffered by a relatively small percentage of people, but for those who do suffer, migraines can literally take over their life."
},
{
"ref": "1995, Robert A. Davidoff, Migraine: Manifestations, Pathogenesis, and Management，第 60 頁:",
"text": "Syncope is estimated to occur in bouts of headache in approximately 5% of adult patients with migraine."
},
{
"ref": "2005, Michael H. Silber, “Chapter 28: Headaches and sleep disorders”, 出自 Christian Guilleminault 編, Clinical Neurophysiology of Sleep Disorders，第 337 頁:",
"text": "Migraine is characterized by recurrent unilateral, often pulsating, headaches, worsened by physical activity and associated with nausea, photophobia and phonophobia."
},
{
"ref": "2006, Joshua W. Devine, Daily Migraine Prevention and Its Influence on Resource Utilization in the Military Health System, PhD Thesis, page 1,",
"text": "Migraine is a common and disabling neurological disorder with substantial variation in the frequency, severity, and duration of headaches (Goadsby, Lipton, & Ferrari, 2002)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"偏头痛"
],
"topics": [
"pathology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɪɡɹeɪn/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準英音"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmiːɡɹeɪn/",
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"標準英音"
]
},
{
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"raw_tags": [
"（英国南部）音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-migraine.wav"
},
{
"enpr": "mī'grān",
"raw_tags": [
"美國，加拿大"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɪɡɹeɪn/",
"raw_tags": [
"美國，加拿大"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "偏头痛",
"word": "hemicrania"
},
{
"sense": "偏头痛",
"word": "megrim"
},
{
"sense": "偏头痛",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "sick headache"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"word": "migraine"
}
Download raw JSONL data for migraine meaning in 英语 (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.