"mermaid" meaning in 英语

See mermaid in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈməː.meɪd/, /ˈmɝ.meɪd/ Audio: En-us-mermaid.ogg Forms: mermaids [plural]
Etymology: 源自中古英語 mermayde (“海的少女”),源自mere (“海,湖”) + maid,等价于mer- + maid。对比古英語 meremenn、meremennen、meremenin (“人鱼,妖女”)。
  1. 人鱼,美人鱼
    Sense id: zh-mermaid-en-noun-PEL0tyo0
  2. (作修饰词) 青绿色
    Sense id: zh-mermaid-en-noun-lpuGIXnX
  3. 妓女
    Sense id: zh-mermaid-en-noun-BV3B8QtF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (人鱼,美人鱼): mergirl, merlady, mermaiden, merwoman Synonyms (妓女): hooker, lady of the night Hypernyms (人鱼,美人鱼): merperson Hyponyms (人鱼,美人鱼): mermother, merqueen Derived forms: mermaid's purse, mermaid skirt Related terms: merman, merewif, merwolf, mereswine

Download JSONL data for mermaid meaning in 英语 (2.8kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古英語複合詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有前綴mer-的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mermaid's purse"
    },
    {
      "word": "mermaid skirt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 mermayde (“海的少女”),源自mere (“海,湖”) + maid,等价于mer- + maid。对比古英語 meremenn、meremennen、meremenin (“人鱼,妖女”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mermaids",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense": "人鱼,美人鱼",
      "word": "merperson"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense": "人鱼,美人鱼",
      "word": "mermother"
    },
    {
      "sense": "人鱼,美人鱼",
      "word": "merqueen"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "merman"
    },
    {
      "word": "merewif"
    },
    {
      "word": "merwolf"
    },
    {
      "word": "mereswine"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "同類詞: melusine、nixie、siren"
        },
        {
          "text": "整體詞: merfolk"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "人鱼,美人鱼"
      ],
      "id": "zh-mermaid-en-noun-PEL0tyo0"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "mermaid smoothie",
          "translation": "青绿色奶昔"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(作修饰词) 青绿色"
      ],
      "id": "zh-mermaid-en-noun-lpuGIXnX"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1602, Thomas Dekker, Satiromastix, act 4, scene 2:",
          "text": "A gentleman, or an honest citizen shall not sit in your penny-bench theaters, with his squirrel by his side cracking nuts; nor sneak into a tavern with his mermaid; but he shall be satir'd and epigramm'd upon […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "妓女"
      ],
      "id": "zh-mermaid-en-noun-BV3B8QtF",
      "raw_tags": [
        "弃用"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈməː.meɪd/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "英國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɝ.meɪd/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "美國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-mermaid.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/En-us-mermaid.ogg/En-us-mermaid.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-mermaid.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "人鱼,美人鱼",
      "word": "mergirl"
    },
    {
      "sense": "人鱼,美人鱼",
      "word": "merlady"
    },
    {
      "sense": "人鱼,美人鱼",
      "word": "mermaiden"
    },
    {
      "sense": "人鱼,美人鱼",
      "word": "merwoman"
    },
    {
      "sense": "妓女",
      "word": "hooker"
    },
    {
      "sense": "妓女",
      "word": "lady of the night"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mermaid"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "中古英語複合詞",
    "古英語紅鏈",
    "古英語紅鏈/m",
    "含有前綴mer-的英語詞",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mermaid's purse"
    },
    {
      "word": "mermaid skirt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 mermayde (“海的少女”),源自mere (“海,湖”) + maid,等价于mer- + maid。对比古英語 meremenn、meremennen、meremenin (“人鱼,妖女”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mermaids",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense": "人鱼,美人鱼",
      "word": "merperson"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense": "人鱼,美人鱼",
      "word": "mermother"
    },
    {
      "sense": "人鱼,美人鱼",
      "word": "merqueen"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "merman"
    },
    {
      "word": "merewif"
    },
    {
      "word": "merwolf"
    },
    {
      "word": "mereswine"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "同類詞: melusine、nixie、siren"
        },
        {
          "text": "整體詞: merfolk"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "人鱼,美人鱼"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "mermaid smoothie",
          "translation": "青绿色奶昔"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(作修饰词) 青绿色"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1602, Thomas Dekker, Satiromastix, act 4, scene 2:",
          "text": "A gentleman, or an honest citizen shall not sit in your penny-bench theaters, with his squirrel by his side cracking nuts; nor sneak into a tavern with his mermaid; but he shall be satir'd and epigramm'd upon […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "妓女"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "弃用"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈməː.meɪd/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "英國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɝ.meɪd/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "美國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-mermaid.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/En-us-mermaid.ogg/En-us-mermaid.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-mermaid.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "人鱼,美人鱼",
      "word": "mergirl"
    },
    {
      "sense": "人鱼,美人鱼",
      "word": "merlady"
    },
    {
      "sense": "人鱼,美人鱼",
      "word": "mermaiden"
    },
    {
      "sense": "人鱼,美人鱼",
      "word": "merwoman"
    },
    {
      "sense": "妓女",
      "word": "hooker"
    },
    {
      "sense": "妓女",
      "word": "lady of the night"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mermaid"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.