"melancholic" meaning in 英语

See melancholic in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: more melancholic [comparative], most melancholic [superlative]
Etymology: 源自古希臘語 μελαγχολικός (melankholikós,“忧郁的,冲动的,悲观的”),源自μελαγχολία (melankholía,“忧郁”)。
  1. 忧郁的,抑郁的
    Sense id: zh-melancholic-en-adj-UnONA-fE
  2. 与黑胆汁有关的 Tags: dated
    Sense id: zh-melancholic-en-adj-m6MQd~Np Categories (other): 英語過時用語
  3. 抑郁质的
    Sense id: zh-melancholic-en-adj-pYDRLEF1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: melancholick

Noun

Forms: melancholics [plural]
Etymology: 源自古希臘語 μελαγχολικός (melankholikós,“忧郁的,冲动的,悲观的”),源自μελαγχολία (melankholía,“忧郁”)。
  1. 忧郁的人
    Sense id: zh-melancholic-en-noun-1afBayUm Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: melancholick
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 性格",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 情緒",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語4音節詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自古希臘語 μελαγχολικός (melankholikós,“忧郁的,冲动的,悲观的”),源自μελαγχολία (melankholía,“忧郁”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more melancholic",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most melancholic",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容词",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "忧郁的,抑郁的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-melancholic-en-adj-UnONA-fE"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語過時用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "与黑胆汁有关的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-melancholic-en-adj-m6MQd~Np",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "抑郁质的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-melancholic-en-adj-pYDRLEF1",
      "raw_tags": [
        "四种气质"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "melancholick"
    }
  ],
  "word": "melancholic"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 性格",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 情緒",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語4音節詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自古希臘語 μελαγχολικός (melankholikós,“忧郁的,冲动的,悲观的”),源自μελαγχολία (melankholía,“忧郁”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "melancholics",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名词",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              69,
              81
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2008年March16日,Garrison Keillor,“Woe Be Gone”, in New York Times:",
          "text": "Kafka, Hart Crane, Jackson Pollock, Tennessee Williams, Mark Rothko, melancholics all, so why shouldn’t we accept our own bleakness and take long walks in the winter woods and look at the gnarled limbs of trees and struggle with the inscrutable and accept the beauty of permanent turmoil?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "忧郁的人"
      ],
      "id": "zh-melancholic-en-noun-1afBayUm"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "melancholick"
    }
  ],
  "word": "melancholic"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "古希臘語紅鏈",
    "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
    "英語 性格",
    "英語 情緒",
    "英語4音節詞",
    "英語形容詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自古希臘語 μελαγχολικός (melankholikós,“忧郁的,冲动的,悲观的”),源自μελαγχολία (melankholía,“忧郁”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more melancholic",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most melancholic",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容词",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "忧郁的,抑郁的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語過時用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "与黑胆汁有关的"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "抑郁质的"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "四种气质"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "melancholick"
    }
  ],
  "word": "melancholic"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "古希臘語紅鏈",
    "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
    "英語 性格",
    "英語 情緒",
    "英語4音節詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自古希臘語 μελαγχολικός (melankholikós,“忧郁的,冲动的,悲观的”),源自μελαγχολία (melankholía,“忧郁”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "melancholics",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名词",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              69,
              81
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2008年March16日,Garrison Keillor,“Woe Be Gone”, in New York Times:",
          "text": "Kafka, Hart Crane, Jackson Pollock, Tennessee Williams, Mark Rothko, melancholics all, so why shouldn’t we accept our own bleakness and take long walks in the winter woods and look at the gnarled limbs of trees and struggle with the inscrutable and accept the beauty of permanent turmoil?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "忧郁的人"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "melancholick"
    }
  ],
  "word": "melancholic"
}

Download raw JSONL data for melancholic meaning in 英语 (2.0kB)

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (bb9bcd7 and e876143). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.