"matriarch" meaning in 英语

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "highfather"
    },
    {
      "word": "paterfamilias"
    },
    {
      "word": "patriarch"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有前綴matri-的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴-arch的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自拉丁语，经由古法語 matriarche或得到了其支持，源自拉丁語 māter (“母亲”) + -archa、-arches，源自古希臘語 -άρχης (-árkhēs)，源自ἀρχός (arkhós, “首领”)，最终源自原始印歐語 *h₂ergʰ- (“开始；统治；命令”)。就词形分析为matri- + -arch。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "matriarchs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "女家长；女族长；（宗教团体的）女领袖",
        "（统领象群的）雌象"
      ],
      "id": "zh-matriarch-en-noun-wI1SJLHu"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "（政治或宗教运动、某组织的）女领袖；女创始人"
      ],
      "id": "zh-matriarch-en-noun-VFdfQyHN"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeɪtɹɪˌɑːk/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "英國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeɪt(ʃ)ɹiɑɹk/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "美國"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "materfamilias"
    }
  ],
  "word": "matriarch"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "highfather"
    },
    {
      "word": "paterfamilias"
    },
    {
      "word": "patriarch"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "古希臘語紅鏈",
    "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
    "含有前綴matri-的英語詞",
    "含有後綴-arch的英語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
    "派生自古法語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自拉丁语，经由古法語 matriarche或得到了其支持，源自拉丁語 māter (“母亲”) + -archa、-arches，源自古希臘語 -άρχης (-árkhēs)，源自ἀρχός (arkhós, “首领”)，最终源自原始印歐語 *h₂ergʰ- (“开始；统治；命令”)。就词形分析为matri- + -arch。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "matriarchs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "女家长；女族长；（宗教团体的）女领袖",
        "（统领象群的）雌象"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "（政治或宗教运动、某组织的）女领袖；女创始人"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeɪtɹɪˌɑːk/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "英國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeɪt(ʃ)ɹiɑɹk/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "美國"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "materfamilias"
    }
  ],
  "word": "matriarch"
}