See loom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/m", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "古英語紅鏈", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "古英語紅鏈/m", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有4個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自古英語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 紡織", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語可數名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "backstrap loom" }, { "word": "handloom" }, { "word": "heirloom" }, { "word": "hog-loom" }, { "word": "hog loom" }, { "word": "Jacquard loom" }, { "word": "loom band" }, { "word": "loom large" }, { "word": "needle loom" }, { "word": "power loom" }, { "word": "satinet loom" }, { "word": "wiring loom" }, { "word": "workloom" } ], "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 lome,源自古英語 lōma、ġelōma (“工具,器具,家具”)(亦作andlōma、andġelōma、andlāma (“工具,器具,器皿”)),源自原始西日耳曼語 *lōmō、*lamō (“工具,器皿”),其词源不详。同源词包括荷蘭語 alaam、allaam (“工具,器具,家具”),源自中古荷蘭語 andlame。可能原指“反复使用的东西”,若如此,则与古英語 ġelōme (“经常,频繁,反复”)有关,源自原始日耳曼語 *ga- + *lōmiz、*lōmijaz (“停止”),源自原始印歐語 *lem- (“坏,软”)。\n对比古高地德語 giluomo、kilōmo (“经常”)、古高地德語 luomen (“用坏”)、古高地德語 *luomī(如gastluomī (“好客”)内)、古英語 lama (“瘸的”)。见lame。", "forms": [ { "form": "looms", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "英语", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名词", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "workloom" } ], "glosses": [ "工具,器具;武器; 一般物品" ], "id": "zh-loom-en-noun-cnll6LIW", "raw_tags": [ "常用于复合词" ] }, { "examples": [ { "ref": "January 8, 1751, Samuel Johnson, \"The Mischiefs of Total Idleness\" in The Rambler", "text": "Hector, when he sees Andromache overwhelmed with terror, sends her for consolation to the loom and the distaff." } ], "glosses": [ "织布机" ], "id": "zh-loom-en-noun-HNOwr6CD" }, { "glosses": [ "(船桨的)轴" ], "id": "zh-loom-en-noun-3cIA6q5s" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/luːm/", "raw_tags": [ "英國" ] }, { "ipa": "/lum/", "raw_tags": [ "美國" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-loom.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-us-loom.ogg/En-us-loom.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-loom.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "(美国)音频" ] } ], "word": "loom" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/m", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "古英語紅鏈", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "古英語紅鏈/m", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有4個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自古英語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自古諾爾斯語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 紡織", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語可數名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "设得兰群岛方言,表示潜鸟或海鸽,源自古諾爾斯語 lómr,最终源自原始印歐語 *leh₂- (“号叫”)(擬聲詞词根)。", "forms": [ { "form": "looms", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "英语", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名词", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "英語過時用語", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "潜鸟" ], "id": "zh-loom-en-noun-GQHZBh1h", "tags": [ "dated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/luːm/", "raw_tags": [ "英國" ] }, { "ipa": "/lum/", "raw_tags": [ "美國" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-loom.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-us-loom.ogg/En-us-loom.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-loom.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "(美国)音频" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "潜鸟", "word": "loon" } ], "word": "loom" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/m", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "古英語紅鏈", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "古英語紅鏈/m", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有4個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自古英語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自古諾爾斯語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 紡織", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "源自古諾爾斯語 ljóma (“发光”)。", "forms": [ { "form": "looms", "raw_tags": [ "第三人稱單數簡單現在時" ] }, { "form": "looming", "raw_tags": [ "現在分詞" ] }, { "form": "loomed", "raw_tags": [ "一般過去時及過去分詞" ] } ], "lang": "英语", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "动词", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有使用例的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "The clouds loomed over the mountains.", "translation": "乌云笼罩在山头。" } ], "glosses": [ "即将到来,逼近" ], "id": "zh-loom-en-verb-pgt6btBt" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有引文的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語引文翻譯請求", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2011年August7日, Chris Bevan, “Man City 2 - 3 Man Utd”, 出自 BBC Sport:", "text": "With no extra-time to be played and penalties looming, the Portuguese winger pounced on some hesitant City defending to run on to a Wayne Rooney clearance, round Joe Hart and slot home." }, { "ref": "2021年November3日, Paul Clifton, “Network News: Rolling stock concerns as '701s' \"not fit for purpose\"”, 出自 RAIL, 第 943 期,第 21 頁:", "text": "In the meantime, SWR staff have warned privately that an acute shortage of rolling stock is looming, because the new trains are not ready." } ], "glosses": [ "逼近,将至;(想法等)笼罩(在心头)" ], "id": "zh-loom-en-verb-f5n7n89-", "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有引文的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語引文翻譯請求", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "需要清理的引用模板", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1822, John M. Mason, The Evangelical Ministry Exemplified in the Apostle Paul:", "text": "On no occasion does he [Paul] loom so high, and shine so gloriously, as in the context." } ], "glosses": [ "(道德方面)突出,耸立" ], "id": "zh-loom-en-verb-wRbQvWik", "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/luːm/", "raw_tags": [ "英國" ] }, { "ipa": "/lum/", "raw_tags": [ "美國" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-loom.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-us-loom.ogg/En-us-loom.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-loom.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "(美国)音频" ] } ], "word": "loom" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/m", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "古英語紅鏈", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "古英語紅鏈/m", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有4個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自古英語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自古諾爾斯語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 紡織", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語可數名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "源自古諾爾斯語 ljóma (“发光”)。", "forms": [ { "form": "looms", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "英语", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名词", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "(某物在远处显现的)轮廓,影子,阴影" ], "id": "zh-loom-en-noun-Uv7WbNkP" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/luːm/", "raw_tags": [ "英國" ] }, { "ipa": "/lum/", "raw_tags": [ "美國" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-loom.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-us-loom.ogg/En-us-loom.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-loom.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "(美国)音频" ] } ], "word": "loom" }
{ "categories": [ "原始日耳曼語紅鏈", "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/m", "古英語紅鏈", "古英語紅鏈/m", "有4個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自中古英語的英語詞", "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞", "派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞", "派生自古英語的英語詞", "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞", "源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞", "源自古英語的英語繼承詞", "英語 紡織", "英語可數名詞", "英語名詞", "英語詞元" ], "derived": [ { "word": "backstrap loom" }, { "word": "handloom" }, { "word": "heirloom" }, { "word": "hog-loom" }, { "word": "hog loom" }, { "word": "Jacquard loom" }, { "word": "loom band" }, { "word": "loom large" }, { "word": "needle loom" }, { "word": "power loom" }, { "word": "satinet loom" }, { "word": "wiring loom" }, { "word": "workloom" } ], "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 lome,源自古英語 lōma、ġelōma (“工具,器具,家具”)(亦作andlōma、andġelōma、andlāma (“工具,器具,器皿”)),源自原始西日耳曼語 *lōmō、*lamō (“工具,器皿”),其词源不详。同源词包括荷蘭語 alaam、allaam (“工具,器具,家具”),源自中古荷蘭語 andlame。可能原指“反复使用的东西”,若如此,则与古英語 ġelōme (“经常,频繁,反复”)有关,源自原始日耳曼語 *ga- + *lōmiz、*lōmijaz (“停止”),源自原始印歐語 *lem- (“坏,软”)。\n对比古高地德語 giluomo、kilōmo (“经常”)、古高地德語 luomen (“用坏”)、古高地德語 *luomī(如gastluomī (“好客”)内)、古英語 lama (“瘸的”)。见lame。", "forms": [ { "form": "looms", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "英语", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名词", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "workloom" } ], "glosses": [ "工具,器具;武器; 一般物品" ], "raw_tags": [ "常用于复合词" ] }, { "examples": [ { "ref": "January 8, 1751, Samuel Johnson, \"The Mischiefs of Total Idleness\" in The Rambler", "text": "Hector, when he sees Andromache overwhelmed with terror, sends her for consolation to the loom and the distaff." } ], "glosses": [ "织布机" ] }, { "glosses": [ "(船桨的)轴" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/luːm/", "raw_tags": [ "英國" ] }, { "ipa": "/lum/", "raw_tags": [ "美國" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-loom.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-us-loom.ogg/En-us-loom.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-loom.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "(美国)音频" ] } ], "word": "loom" } { "categories": [ "原始日耳曼語紅鏈", "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/m", "古英語紅鏈", "古英語紅鏈/m", "有4個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自中古英語的英語詞", "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞", "派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞", "派生自古英語的英語詞", "派生自古諾爾斯語的英語詞", "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞", "源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞", "源自古英語的英語繼承詞", "英語 紡織", "英語可數名詞", "英語名詞", "英語詞元" ], "etymology_text": "设得兰群岛方言,表示潜鸟或海鸽,源自古諾爾斯語 lómr,最终源自原始印歐語 *leh₂- (“号叫”)(擬聲詞词根)。", "forms": [ { "form": "looms", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "英语", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名词", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "英語過時用語" ], "glosses": [ "潜鸟" ], "tags": [ "dated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/luːm/", "raw_tags": [ "英國" ] }, { "ipa": "/lum/", "raw_tags": [ "美國" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-loom.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-us-loom.ogg/En-us-loom.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-loom.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "(美国)音频" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "潜鸟", "word": "loon" } ], "word": "loom" } { "categories": [ "原始日耳曼語紅鏈", "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/m", "古英語紅鏈", "古英語紅鏈/m", "有4個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自中古英語的英語詞", "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞", "派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞", "派生自古英語的英語詞", "派生自古諾爾斯語的英語詞", "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞", "源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞", "源自古英語的英語繼承詞", "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板", "英語 紡織", "英語動詞", "英語詞元" ], "etymology_text": "源自古諾爾斯語 ljóma (“发光”)。", "forms": [ { "form": "looms", "raw_tags": [ "第三人稱單數簡單現在時" ] }, { "form": "looming", "raw_tags": [ "現在分詞" ] }, { "form": "loomed", "raw_tags": [ "一般過去時及過去分詞" ] } ], "lang": "英语", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "动词", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "有使用例的英語詞" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The clouds loomed over the mountains.", "translation": "乌云笼罩在山头。" } ], "glosses": [ "即将到来,逼近" ] }, { "categories": [ "有引文的英語詞", "英語引文翻譯請求" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2011年August7日, Chris Bevan, “Man City 2 - 3 Man Utd”, 出自 BBC Sport:", "text": "With no extra-time to be played and penalties looming, the Portuguese winger pounced on some hesitant City defending to run on to a Wayne Rooney clearance, round Joe Hart and slot home." }, { "ref": "2021年November3日, Paul Clifton, “Network News: Rolling stock concerns as '701s' \"not fit for purpose\"”, 出自 RAIL, 第 943 期,第 21 頁:", "text": "In the meantime, SWR staff have warned privately that an acute shortage of rolling stock is looming, because the new trains are not ready." } ], "glosses": [ "逼近,将至;(想法等)笼罩(在心头)" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "有引文的英語詞", "英語引文翻譯請求", "需要清理的引用模板" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1822, John M. Mason, The Evangelical Ministry Exemplified in the Apostle Paul:", "text": "On no occasion does he [Paul] loom so high, and shine so gloriously, as in the context." } ], "glosses": [ "(道德方面)突出,耸立" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/luːm/", "raw_tags": [ "英國" ] }, { "ipa": "/lum/", "raw_tags": [ "美國" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-loom.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-us-loom.ogg/En-us-loom.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-loom.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "(美国)音频" ] } ], "word": "loom" } { "categories": [ "原始日耳曼語紅鏈", "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/m", "古英語紅鏈", "古英語紅鏈/m", "有4個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自中古英語的英語詞", "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞", "派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞", "派生自古英語的英語詞", "派生自古諾爾斯語的英語詞", "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞", "源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞", "源自古英語的英語繼承詞", "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板", "英語 紡織", "英語可數名詞", "英語名詞", "英語詞元" ], "etymology_text": "源自古諾爾斯語 ljóma (“发光”)。", "forms": [ { "form": "looms", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "英语", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名词", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "(某物在远处显现的)轮廓,影子,阴影" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/luːm/", "raw_tags": [ "英國" ] }, { "ipa": "/lum/", "raw_tags": [ "美國" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-loom.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-us-loom.ogg/En-us-loom.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-loom.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "(美国)音频" ] } ], "word": "loom" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (0ee4b87 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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