"gaunt" meaning in 英语

See gaunt in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ɡɔːnt/, /ɡɑːnt/ Audio: en-us-gaunt.ogg Forms: gaunter [comparative], gauntest [superlative]
enPR: gônt, gänt Etymology: 源自中古英語 gawnt、gawnte (“瘦的”),源自古法語 [具體何詞?],可能源自斯堪的纳维亚或北日耳曼語支源头,与古諾爾斯語 gandr (“魔杖,棍”)有关,源自原始日耳曼語 *gandaz (“棍”),源自原始印歐語 *gʷʰen- (“打,驱使”)。 与冰島語 gandur (“魔杖”)、挪威語 gand (“高而尖的棒子;又高又瘦的人”)、丹麥語 gand、gan、挪威語 gana (“修剪的树枝”)、巴伐利亞語 Gunten (“一种楔或钉”)。亦与古英語 gūþ (“战斗”)、拉丁語 dēfendō (“抵挡,避开,防御”)有关。亦对比瑞典語方言用词gank (“瘦马”)。
  1. 瘦骨嶙峋的,骨瘦如柴的
    Sense id: zh-gaunt-en-adj-ACuqD2-q Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
  2. 憔悴的
    Sense id: zh-gaunt-en-adj-~adiFTQK Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
  3. 荒凉的,贫瘠的
    Sense id: zh-gaunt-en-adj-DXpx7Rd1 Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gant, gent, scraggy, scrawny, skinny, gant
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "丹麥語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
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      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
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    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自北日耳曼語支的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
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      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
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      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古諾爾斯語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
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      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 身體",
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    },
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    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 gawnt、gawnte (“瘦的”),源自古法語 [具體何詞?],可能源自斯堪的纳维亚或北日耳曼語支源头,与古諾爾斯語 gandr (“魔杖,棍”)有关,源自原始日耳曼語 *gandaz (“棍”),源自原始印歐語 *gʷʰen- (“打,驱使”)。\n与冰島語 gandur (“魔杖”)、挪威語 gand (“高而尖的棒子;又高又瘦的人”)、丹麥語 gand、gan、挪威語 gana (“修剪的树枝”)、巴伐利亞語 Gunten (“一种楔或钉”)。亦与古英語 gūþ (“战斗”)、拉丁語 dēfendō (“抵挡,避开,防御”)有关。亦对比瑞典語方言用词gank (“瘦马”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaunter",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gauntest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1866, Herman Melville, Battle-Pieces and Aspects of the War, The Portent:",
          "text": "Hanging from the beam,\n Slowly swaying (such the law),\nGaunt the shadow on your green,\n Shenandoah!"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1894, Joseph Jacobs, 章號 1, 出自 The Fables of Aesop:",
          "text": "A gaunt Wolf was almost dead with hunger when he happened to meet a House-dog who was passing by."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "瘦骨嶙峋的,骨瘦如柴的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-gaunt-en-adj-ACuqD2-q"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1898, H.G. Wells, The War of the Worlds, London: William Heinemann,頁號 239:",
          "text": "Far away I saw a gaunt cat slink crouchingly along a wall, but traces of men there were none."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1917, Arthur Conan Doyle, 章號 5, 出自 His Last Bow:",
          "text": "In the dim light of a foggy November day the sick room was a gloomy spot, but it was that gaunt, wasted face staring at me from the bed which sent a chill to my heart."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "憔悴的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-gaunt-en-adj-~adiFTQK"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1896, Mary Baker Eddy, “The Way”, 出自 Miscellaneous Writings 1883-1896,頁號 355:",
          "text": "The present stage of progress in Christian Science presents two opposite aspects, — a full-orbed promise, and a gaunt want."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1908, William Hope Hodgson, 章號 14, 出自 The House on the Borderland:",
          "text": "Behind me, rose up, to an extraordinary height, gaunt, black cliffs."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "荒凉的,贫瘠的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-gaunt-en-adj-DXpx7Rd1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "gônt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔːnt/"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "gänt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "部分口音"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɑːnt/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "部分口音"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-gaunt.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/En-us-gaunt.ogg/En-us-gaunt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-gaunt.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gant"
    },
    {
      "word": "gent"
    },
    {
      "word": "scraggy"
    },
    {
      "word": "scrawny"
    },
    {
      "word": "skinny"
    },
    {
      "word": "gant"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gaunt"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "丹麥語紅鏈",
    "丹麥語紅鏈/m",
    "古法語詞請求",
    "帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自北日耳曼語支的英語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
    "派生自古法語的英語詞",
    "派生自古諾爾斯語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語 身體",
    "英語形容詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 gawnt、gawnte (“瘦的”),源自古法語 [具體何詞?],可能源自斯堪的纳维亚或北日耳曼語支源头,与古諾爾斯語 gandr (“魔杖,棍”)有关,源自原始日耳曼語 *gandaz (“棍”),源自原始印歐語 *gʷʰen- (“打,驱使”)。\n与冰島語 gandur (“魔杖”)、挪威語 gand (“高而尖的棒子;又高又瘦的人”)、丹麥語 gand、gan、挪威語 gana (“修剪的树枝”)、巴伐利亞語 Gunten (“一种楔或钉”)。亦与古英語 gūþ (“战斗”)、拉丁語 dēfendō (“抵挡,避开,防御”)有关。亦对比瑞典語方言用词gank (“瘦马”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaunter",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gauntest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1866, Herman Melville, Battle-Pieces and Aspects of the War, The Portent:",
          "text": "Hanging from the beam,\n Slowly swaying (such the law),\nGaunt the shadow on your green,\n Shenandoah!"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1894, Joseph Jacobs, 章號 1, 出自 The Fables of Aesop:",
          "text": "A gaunt Wolf was almost dead with hunger when he happened to meet a House-dog who was passing by."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "瘦骨嶙峋的,骨瘦如柴的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1898, H.G. Wells, The War of the Worlds, London: William Heinemann,頁號 239:",
          "text": "Far away I saw a gaunt cat slink crouchingly along a wall, but traces of men there were none."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1917, Arthur Conan Doyle, 章號 5, 出自 His Last Bow:",
          "text": "In the dim light of a foggy November day the sick room was a gloomy spot, but it was that gaunt, wasted face staring at me from the bed which sent a chill to my heart."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "憔悴的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1896, Mary Baker Eddy, “The Way”, 出自 Miscellaneous Writings 1883-1896,頁號 355:",
          "text": "The present stage of progress in Christian Science presents two opposite aspects, — a full-orbed promise, and a gaunt want."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1908, William Hope Hodgson, 章號 14, 出自 The House on the Borderland:",
          "text": "Behind me, rose up, to an extraordinary height, gaunt, black cliffs."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "荒凉的,贫瘠的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "gônt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔːnt/"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "gänt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "部分口音"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɑːnt/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "部分口音"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-gaunt.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/En-us-gaunt.ogg/En-us-gaunt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-gaunt.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gant"
    },
    {
      "word": "gent"
    },
    {
      "word": "scraggy"
    },
    {
      "word": "scrawny"
    },
    {
      "word": "skinny"
    },
    {
      "word": "gant"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gaunt"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gaunt meaning in 英语 (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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