"fulminate" meaning in 英语

See fulminate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: fulminates [plural]
Etymology: 源自拉丁語 fulminātus,fulminō (“照亮,(雷电)劈”)的过去分词,源自fulmen (“引起着火的雷电”),源自早期形式*fulgmen、*fulgimen,源自fulgeō、fulgō (“闪,照亮”)。fulmine的同源對似詞。详见fulgent。
  1. 雷酸化合物(盐或酯等,多有爆炸性)
    Sense id: zh-fulminate-en-noun-WIT7ySXj Topics: chemistry
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: fulmination, fulminator, fulminatory, fulminic, mercury fulminate, silver fulminate

Verb

IPA: /ˈfʌlmɪneɪt/, /ˈfʊlmɪneɪt/, /ˈfʌlmɪneɪt/, /ˈfʊlmɪneɪt/, /-əneɪt/ Audio: en-us-fulminate.ogg , LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-fulminate.wav Forms: fulminates, fulminating, fulminated
Etymology: 源自拉丁語 fulminātus,fulminō (“照亮,(雷电)劈”)的过去分词,源自fulmen (“引起着火的雷电”),源自早期形式*fulgmen、*fulgimen,源自fulgeō、fulgō (“闪,照亮”)。fulmine的同源對似詞。详见fulgent。
  1. 责骂,谴责,言语抨击 Tags: figuratively, intransitive
    Sense id: zh-fulminate-en-verb-sNmsWYdw
  2. 以...斥责,以...责备,以...批评,以...谴责 Tags: figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: zh-fulminate-en-verb-cJ5kRlaY
  3. 打雷或发出巨响 Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: zh-fulminate-en-verb-eypHwOuo
  4. 以雷电劈;使...爆炸 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-fulminate-en-verb-yCWPiEK7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (责备): berate, condemn, criticize, denounce, denunciate, vilify

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for fulminate meaning in 英语 (4.6kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自拉丁語的英語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語同源對似詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 fulminātus,fulminō (“照亮,(雷电)劈”)的过去分词,源自fulmen (“引起着火的雷电”),源自早期形式*fulgmen、*fulgimen,源自fulgeō、fulgō (“闪,照亮”)。fulmine的同源對似詞。详见fulgent。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fulminates",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulminating",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulminated",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "责骂,谴责,言语抨击"
      ],
      "id": "zh-fulminate-en-verb-sNmsWYdw",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1855, William Neilson, Mesmerism in its relation to health and disease (page 46)",
          "text": "In short, the criticism which the great lexicographer fulminated against an unfortunate author, seems to have been adopted by the profession as applicable to everything under the sun […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "以...斥责,以...责备,以...批评,以...谴责"
      ],
      "id": "zh-fulminate-en-verb-cJ5kRlaY",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "打雷或发出巨响"
      ],
      "id": "zh-fulminate-en-verb-eypHwOuo",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009, Thomas Pynchon, Inherent Vice, Vintage 2010, p. 235:",
          "text": "the present owners couldn't afford the electric bills anymore, several amateur gaffers, sad to say, having already been fulminated trying to bootleg power in off the municipal lines."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "以雷电劈;使...爆炸"
      ],
      "id": "zh-fulminate-en-verb-yCWPiEK7",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現罕用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfʌlmɪneɪt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfʊlmɪneɪt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfʌlmɪneɪt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfʊlmɪneɪt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-əneɪt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-fulminate.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/En-us-fulminate.ogg/En-us-fulminate.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-fulminate.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-fulminate.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_(eng)-I_learned_some_phrases-fulminate.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-I_learned_some_phrases-fulminate.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_(eng)-I_learned_some_phrases-fulminate.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-I_learned_some_phrases-fulminate.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(英国)音频"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-fulminate.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "责备",
      "word": "berate"
    },
    {
      "sense": "责备",
      "word": "condemn"
    },
    {
      "sense": "责备",
      "word": "criticize"
    },
    {
      "sense": "责备",
      "word": "denounce"
    },
    {
      "sense": "责备",
      "word": "denunciate"
    },
    {
      "sense": "责备",
      "word": "vilify"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fulminate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 fulminātus,fulminō (“照亮,(雷电)劈”)的过去分词,源自fulmen (“引起着火的雷电”),源自早期形式*fulgmen、*fulgimen,源自fulgeō、fulgō (“闪,照亮”)。fulmine的同源對似詞。详见fulgent。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fulminates",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fulmination"
    },
    {
      "word": "fulminator"
    },
    {
      "word": "fulminatory"
    },
    {
      "word": "fulminic"
    },
    {
      "word": "mercury fulminate"
    },
    {
      "word": "silver fulminate"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1977, Alistair Horne, A Savage War of Peace, New York Review Books 2006, p. 193:",
          "text": "On 19 February a jubilant Bigeard announced that his 3rd R.P.C. had seized eighty-seven bombs, seventy kilos of explosive, 5,120 fulminate of mercury detonators, 309 electric detonators, etc."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "雷酸化合物(盐或酯等,多有爆炸性)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-fulminate-en-noun-WIT7ySXj",
      "topics": [
        "chemistry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fulminate"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "源自拉丁語的英語借詞",
    "英語動詞",
    "英語同源對似詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 fulminātus,fulminō (“照亮,(雷电)劈”)的过去分词,源自fulmen (“引起着火的雷电”),源自早期形式*fulgmen、*fulgimen,源自fulgeō、fulgō (“闪,照亮”)。fulmine的同源對似詞。详见fulgent。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fulminates",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulminating",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fulminated",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "责骂,谴责,言语抨击"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1855, William Neilson, Mesmerism in its relation to health and disease (page 46)",
          "text": "In short, the criticism which the great lexicographer fulminated against an unfortunate author, seems to have been adopted by the profession as applicable to everything under the sun […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "以...斥责,以...责备,以...批评,以...谴责"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "打雷或发出巨响"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009, Thomas Pynchon, Inherent Vice, Vintage 2010, p. 235:",
          "text": "the present owners couldn't afford the electric bills anymore, several amateur gaffers, sad to say, having already been fulminated trying to bootleg power in off the municipal lines."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "以雷电劈;使...爆炸"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "現罕用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfʌlmɪneɪt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfʊlmɪneɪt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfʌlmɪneɪt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfʊlmɪneɪt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-əneɪt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-fulminate.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/En-us-fulminate.ogg/En-us-fulminate.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-fulminate.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-fulminate.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_(eng)-I_learned_some_phrases-fulminate.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-I_learned_some_phrases-fulminate.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_(eng)-I_learned_some_phrases-fulminate.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-I_learned_some_phrases-fulminate.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(英国)音频"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-fulminate.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "责备",
      "word": "berate"
    },
    {
      "sense": "责备",
      "word": "condemn"
    },
    {
      "sense": "责备",
      "word": "criticize"
    },
    {
      "sense": "责备",
      "word": "denounce"
    },
    {
      "sense": "责备",
      "word": "denunciate"
    },
    {
      "sense": "责备",
      "word": "vilify"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fulminate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 fulminātus,fulminō (“照亮,(雷电)劈”)的过去分词,源自fulmen (“引起着火的雷电”),源自早期形式*fulgmen、*fulgimen,源自fulgeō、fulgō (“闪,照亮”)。fulmine的同源對似詞。详见fulgent。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fulminates",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fulmination"
    },
    {
      "word": "fulminator"
    },
    {
      "word": "fulminatory"
    },
    {
      "word": "fulminic"
    },
    {
      "word": "mercury fulminate"
    },
    {
      "word": "silver fulminate"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1977, Alistair Horne, A Savage War of Peace, New York Review Books 2006, p. 193:",
          "text": "On 19 February a jubilant Bigeard announced that his 3rd R.P.C. had seized eighty-seven bombs, seventy kilos of explosive, 5,120 fulminate of mercury detonators, 309 electric detonators, etc."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "雷酸化合物(盐或酯等,多有爆炸性)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fulminate"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.