"ex post facto" meaning in 英语

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語無比較級形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 ex (“来自”) + post (“在...之后”) + facto，factum (“行为”)的离格。拉丁语中，ex支配离格，而post支配宾格（参见英语维基百科中关于该短语语法和用法的相关讨论。）",
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ex post"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 法律",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1998, Daniel E. Troy, Retroactive Legislation，第 56 頁:",
          "text": "Coupled with the Constitution's proscription of ex post facto laws is a similar prohibition against bills of attainder."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009年March21日, Jim McTague, “Would a Tax on Bonuses Be Constitutional?”, 出自 Barron's:",
          "text": "That the tax would take effect after some of the payments were made also raises issues. Says former Attorney General Richard Thornburg, also in an e-mail: \"Such legislation could well run afoul of constitutional restrictions on bills of attainder, ex post facto laws, laws impairing the obligations of contract, unauthorized takings of property and the like.\""
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "事后的，回顾的",
        "有追溯效力的（比如在某事之后颁布但其效力追溯回某事）"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ex_post_facto-en-adj-T~s4EgWf",
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "expost facto"
    },
    {
      "word": "expostfacto"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "not-comparable"
  ],
  "word": "ex post facto"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "英語形容詞",
    "英語無比較級形容詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 ex (“来自”) + post (“在...之后”) + facto，factum (“行为”)的离格。拉丁语中，ex支配离格，而post支配宾格（参见英语维基百科中关于该短语语法和用法的相关讨论。）",
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ex post"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語 法律",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1998, Daniel E. Troy, Retroactive Legislation，第 56 頁:",
          "text": "Coupled with the Constitution's proscription of ex post facto laws is a similar prohibition against bills of attainder."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009年March21日, Jim McTague, “Would a Tax on Bonuses Be Constitutional?”, 出自 Barron's:",
          "text": "That the tax would take effect after some of the payments were made also raises issues. Says former Attorney General Richard Thornburg, also in an e-mail: \"Such legislation could well run afoul of constitutional restrictions on bills of attainder, ex post facto laws, laws impairing the obligations of contract, unauthorized takings of property and the like.\""
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "事后的，回顾的",
        "有追溯效力的（比如在某事之后颁布但其效力追溯回某事）"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "expost facto"
    },
    {
      "word": "expostfacto"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "not-comparable"
  ],
  "word": "ex post facto"
}