"ecstasy" meaning in 英语

See ecstasy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɛk.stə.si/ Audio: En-au-ecstasy.ogg Forms: ecstasies [plural]
Etymology: 源自古法語 estaise (“狂喜”),源自拉丁語 ecstasis,源自古希臘語 ἔκστασις (ékstasis),源自ἐξίστημι (exístēmi, “取代”),源自ἐκ (ek, “出,外”) + ἵστημι (hístēmi, “站”)。
  1. 狂喜
    Sense id: zh-ecstasy-en-noun-odACTnQ-
  2. 失控,失去理智
    Sense id: zh-ecstasy-en-noun-WOHluXcB Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
  3. 出神,入迷,喜出望外
    Sense id: zh-ecstasy-en-noun-FGVibKTT
  4. 发狂,狂暴 Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: zh-ecstasy-en-noun-stHKrTjS Categories (other): 有棄用詞義的英語詞
  5. 摇头丸 Tags: slang
    Sense id: zh-ecstasy-en-noun-KX8MLWCP Categories (other): 英語俚語
  6. 身体僵直 Tags: dated
    Sense id: zh-ecstasy-en-noun-C6YSGMBo Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語 醫學, 英語引文翻譯請求, 英語過時用語 Topics: medicine
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: liquid ecstasy Related terms: ecstatic

Verb

IPA: /ˈɛk.stə.si/ Audio: En-au-ecstasy.ogg Forms: ecstasies, ecstasying, ecstasied
Etymology: 源自古法語 estaise (“狂喜”),源自拉丁語 ecstasis,源自古希臘語 ἔκστασις (ékstasis),源自ἐξίστημι (exístēmi, “取代”),源自ἐκ (ek, “出,外”) + ἵστημι (hístēmi, “站”)。
  1. 狂喜 Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: zh-ecstasy-en-verb-odACTnQ- Categories (other): 英語不及物動詞
  2. 使...狂喜 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-ecstasy-en-verb-A-75O5PX Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語及物動詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: xtc
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "狂喜",
      "word": "agony"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生形式不詳的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 娛樂性藥物",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 情緒",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語3音節詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語不可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "liquid ecstasy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自古法語 estaise (“狂喜”),源自拉丁語 ecstasis,源自古希臘語 ἔκστασις (ékstasis),源自ἐξίστημι (exístēmi, “取代”),源自ἐκ (ek, “出,外”) + ἵστημι (hístēmi, “站”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ecstasies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ecstatic"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "狂喜"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ecstasy-en-noun-odACTnQ-"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1938 四月, George Orwell [筆名;本名 Eric Arthur Blair], 章號 XIV, 出自 Homage to Catalonia, London: Secker & Warburg, →OCLC:",
          "text": "They were thrown into ecstasies of suspicion by finding that we possessed a French translation of Hitler's Mein Kampf."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "失控,失去理智"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ecstasy-en-noun-WOHluXcB"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "出神,入迷,喜出望外"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ecstasy-en-noun-FGVibKTT"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "发狂,狂暴"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ecstasy-en-noun-stHKrTjS",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語俚語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "摇头丸"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ecstasy-en-noun-KX8MLWCP",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 醫學",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語過時用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1822 April, John Ware, “Dr. Reid's Essays on Hypochondriasis”, 出自 The New-England Journal of Medicine and Surgery, 第 11 卷, 第 2 號,第 185 頁:",
          "text": "The instant I drew out my case of instruments, the lady roused herself from her ecstasy, and has never had a similar attack."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1835年May2日, Andrew Ellis, “Clinical Lecture on a case of Catalepsy, Occurring in the Jervis-Street Hospital, Dublin”, 出自 The Lancet, 第 2 卷,第 130 頁:",
          "text": "Ecstasy bears a strong resemblance to catalepsy: in both cases the patients, during the paroxysm, lose all connexion with the physical world, being deprived of sense and voluntary motion; but in ecstasy, associations of the most pleasing and enchanting nature are established with an ideal existence in an unknown region, which might perhaps be poetically designated the fairy land of an undescried Elysium."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1885, James Ross, Handbook of the Diseases of the Nervous System,第 344 頁:",
          "text": "In ecstasy the mind is absorbed with some fixed idea, generally of a religious character, and the patient becomes oblivious of surrounding events and objects."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "身体僵直"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ecstasy-en-noun-C6YSGMBo",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛk.stə.si/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-ecstasy.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/En-au-ecstasy.ogg/En-au-ecstasy.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-ecstasy.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(澳洲)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "狂喜",
      "word": "rapture"
    },
    {
      "sense": "摇头丸",
      "word": "MDMA"
    },
    {
      "sense": "摇头丸",
      "word": "molly"
    },
    {
      "sense": "摇头丸",
      "word": "E"
    },
    {
      "sense": "摇头丸",
      "word": "eckie"
    },
    {
      "sense": "摇头丸",
      "word": "ecky"
    },
    {
      "sense": "摇头丸",
      "word": "XTC"
    },
    {
      "sense": "摇头丸",
      "word": "X"
    },
    {
      "sense": "摇头丸",
      "word": "thizz"
    },
    {
      "sense": "摇头丸",
      "word": "empathy"
    },
    {
      "word": "xtc"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "countable",
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "ecstasy"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生形式不詳的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 娛樂性藥物",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 情緒",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語3音節詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自古法語 estaise (“狂喜”),源自拉丁語 ecstasis,源自古希臘語 ἔκστασις (ékstasis),源自ἐξίστημι (exístēmi, “取代”),源自ἐκ (ek, “出,外”) + ἵστημι (hístēmi, “站”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ecstasies",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ecstasying",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ecstasied",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語不及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "狂喜"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ecstasy-en-verb-odACTnQ-",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2011, Richard Francis Burton, Personal Narrative of a Pilgrimage to El-Medinah and Meccah, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Ali Agha jumped up, seized the visitor by the shoulder, compelled him to sit down, and, ecstasied by the old man's horror at the scene, filled a tumbler, and with the usual grotesque grimaces insisted upon his drinking it."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "使...狂喜"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ecstasy-en-verb-A-75O5PX",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛk.stə.si/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-ecstasy.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/En-au-ecstasy.ogg/En-au-ecstasy.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-ecstasy.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(澳洲)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "xtc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ecstasy"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "狂喜",
      "word": "agony"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "古希臘語紅鏈",
    "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生形式不詳的英語詞",
    "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
    "派生自古法語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "英語 娛樂性藥物",
    "英語 情緒",
    "英語3音節詞",
    "英語不可數名詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "liquid ecstasy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自古法語 estaise (“狂喜”),源自拉丁語 ecstasis,源自古希臘語 ἔκστασις (ékstasis),源自ἐξίστημι (exístēmi, “取代”),源自ἐκ (ek, “出,外”) + ἵστημι (hístēmi, “站”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ecstasies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ecstatic"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "狂喜"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1938 四月, George Orwell [筆名;本名 Eric Arthur Blair], 章號 XIV, 出自 Homage to Catalonia, London: Secker & Warburg, →OCLC:",
          "text": "They were thrown into ecstasies of suspicion by finding that we possessed a French translation of Hitler's Mein Kampf."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "失控,失去理智"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "出神,入迷,喜出望外"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有棄用詞義的英語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "发狂,狂暴"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語俚語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "摇头丸"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語 醫學",
        "英語引文翻譯請求",
        "英語過時用語"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1822 April, John Ware, “Dr. Reid's Essays on Hypochondriasis”, 出自 The New-England Journal of Medicine and Surgery, 第 11 卷, 第 2 號,第 185 頁:",
          "text": "The instant I drew out my case of instruments, the lady roused herself from her ecstasy, and has never had a similar attack."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1835年May2日, Andrew Ellis, “Clinical Lecture on a case of Catalepsy, Occurring in the Jervis-Street Hospital, Dublin”, 出自 The Lancet, 第 2 卷,第 130 頁:",
          "text": "Ecstasy bears a strong resemblance to catalepsy: in both cases the patients, during the paroxysm, lose all connexion with the physical world, being deprived of sense and voluntary motion; but in ecstasy, associations of the most pleasing and enchanting nature are established with an ideal existence in an unknown region, which might perhaps be poetically designated the fairy land of an undescried Elysium."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1885, James Ross, Handbook of the Diseases of the Nervous System,第 344 頁:",
          "text": "In ecstasy the mind is absorbed with some fixed idea, generally of a religious character, and the patient becomes oblivious of surrounding events and objects."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "身体僵直"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛk.stə.si/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-ecstasy.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/En-au-ecstasy.ogg/En-au-ecstasy.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-ecstasy.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(澳洲)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "狂喜",
      "word": "rapture"
    },
    {
      "sense": "摇头丸",
      "word": "MDMA"
    },
    {
      "sense": "摇头丸",
      "word": "molly"
    },
    {
      "sense": "摇头丸",
      "word": "E"
    },
    {
      "sense": "摇头丸",
      "word": "eckie"
    },
    {
      "sense": "摇头丸",
      "word": "ecky"
    },
    {
      "sense": "摇头丸",
      "word": "XTC"
    },
    {
      "sense": "摇头丸",
      "word": "X"
    },
    {
      "sense": "摇头丸",
      "word": "thizz"
    },
    {
      "sense": "摇头丸",
      "word": "empathy"
    },
    {
      "word": "xtc"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "countable",
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "ecstasy"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "古希臘語紅鏈",
    "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生形式不詳的英語詞",
    "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
    "派生自古法語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "英語 娛樂性藥物",
    "英語 情緒",
    "英語3音節詞",
    "英語動詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自古法語 estaise (“狂喜”),源自拉丁語 ecstasis,源自古希臘語 ἔκστασις (ékstasis),源自ἐξίστημι (exístēmi, “取代”),源自ἐκ (ek, “出,外”) + ἵστημι (hístēmi, “站”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ecstasies",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ecstasying",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ecstasied",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語不及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "狂喜"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語及物動詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2011, Richard Francis Burton, Personal Narrative of a Pilgrimage to El-Medinah and Meccah, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Ali Agha jumped up, seized the visitor by the shoulder, compelled him to sit down, and, ecstasied by the old man's horror at the scene, filled a tumbler, and with the usual grotesque grimaces insisted upon his drinking it."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "使...狂喜"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛk.stə.si/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-ecstasy.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/En-au-ecstasy.ogg/En-au-ecstasy.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-ecstasy.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(澳洲)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "xtc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ecstasy"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ecstasy meaning in 英语 (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.