See dismal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中世紀拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自盎格魯-諾曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dismal science"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自盎格魯-諾曼語 dismal，源自古法語（li）dis mals（“不好的日子”），源自中世紀拉丁語 diēs (“日子”) mālī (“不好的”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more dismal",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most dismal",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"灾难性的，惨痛的，糟糕的"
],
"id": "zh-dismal-en-adj-PaivfXje"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
20
]
],
"text": "He received a dismal compensation.",
"translation": "他得到的补偿微不足道。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"不足的，令人失望的"
],
"id": "zh-dismal-en-adj-uCPBn8a2"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
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],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
27
]
],
"text": "The storm made for a dismal weekend",
"translation": "由于风暴来袭，周末变得很阴郁。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"忧伤的，忧郁的，悲伤的"
],
"id": "zh-dismal-en-adj-VFQrEQDx"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
22
]
],
"text": "She was lost in dismal thoughts of despair",
"translation": "她沉浸在阴郁的绝望中。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
98,
104
]
],
"ref": "1913，Joseph C. Lincoln，章號 12, in Mr. Pratt's Patients:",
"text": "So, after a spell, he decided to make the best of it and shoved us into the front parlor. 'Twas a dismal sort of place, with hair wreaths, and wax fruit, and tin lambrekins, and land knows what all. It looked like a tomb and smelt pretty nigh as musty and dead-and-gone."
}
],
"glosses": [
"忧郁的，沉闷的，压抑的"
],
"id": "zh-dismal-en-adj-1-Gr2X2i"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɪzməɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-dismal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/En-us-dismal.ogg/En-us-dismal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-dismal.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（美式）"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Thesaurus:cheerless"
}
],
"word": "dismal"
}
{
"categories": [
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中世紀拉丁語的英語詞",
"派生自古法語的英語詞",
"派生自盎格魯-諾曼語的英語詞",
"英語形容詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dismal science"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自盎格魯-諾曼語 dismal，源自古法語（li）dis mals（“不好的日子”），源自中世紀拉丁語 diēs (“日子”) mālī (“不好的”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more dismal",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most dismal",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"灾难性的，惨痛的，糟糕的"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
20
]
],
"text": "He received a dismal compensation.",
"translation": "他得到的补偿微不足道。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"不足的，令人失望的"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
27
]
],
"text": "The storm made for a dismal weekend",
"translation": "由于风暴来袭，周末变得很阴郁。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"忧伤的，忧郁的，悲伤的"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞",
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
22
]
],
"text": "She was lost in dismal thoughts of despair",
"translation": "她沉浸在阴郁的绝望中。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
98,
104
]
],
"ref": "1913，Joseph C. Lincoln，章號 12, in Mr. Pratt's Patients:",
"text": "So, after a spell, he decided to make the best of it and shoved us into the front parlor. 'Twas a dismal sort of place, with hair wreaths, and wax fruit, and tin lambrekins, and land knows what all. It looked like a tomb and smelt pretty nigh as musty and dead-and-gone."
}
],
"glosses": [
"忧郁的，沉闷的，压抑的"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɪzməɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-dismal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/En-us-dismal.ogg/En-us-dismal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-dismal.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（美式）"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Thesaurus:cheerless"
}
],
"word": "dismal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dismal meaning in 英语 (2.2kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 用法说明",
"path": [
"dismal"
],
"section": "英语",
"subsection": "用法说明",
"title": "dismal",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-28 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.