"deplorable" meaning in 英语

See deplorable in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /dɪˈplɔːɹəbəɫ/ Audio: en-us-deplorable.ogg Forms: more deplorable [comparative], most deplorable [superlative]
Etymology: 原始印歐語詞 *de 形容词借自法語 déplorable (“可悲的”),或源自其词源晚期拉丁語 dēplōrābilis + 英語 -able (“能够...的”)。其中Dēplōrābilis派生自拉丁語 dēplōrō (“抱怨;痛惜,悲痛”) + -ābilis (“能够...的,应受...的”),而dēplōrō源自dē- (程度增强前缀) + plōrō (“喊出;抱怨;悲痛”)(可能源自原始印歐語 *pleh₃(w)- (“流;游泳”))。 名词派生自形容词。美国政治相关义项指的是美国政客及民主党人希拉里·克林顿(1947年生)在2016年美国总统选举期间的一次讲话中说,她的对手共和党人唐纳德·特朗普(1946年生)的支持者是“basket of deplorables”(一群可悲的人)。
  1. 极差的,恶劣的,应遭谴责的
    Sense id: zh-deplorable-en-adj-~JnmqijF Categories (other): 有使用例的英語詞
  2. 可悲的,令人同情的
    Sense id: zh-deplorable-en-adj-Le1jJ4DF Categories (other): 有使用例的英語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pathetic

Noun

IPA: /dɪˈplɔːɹəbəɫ/ Audio: en-us-deplorable.ogg Forms: deplorables [plural]
Etymology: 原始印歐語詞 *de 形容词借自法語 déplorable (“可悲的”),或源自其词源晚期拉丁語 dēplōrābilis + 英語 -able (“能够...的”)。其中Dēplōrābilis派生自拉丁語 dēplōrō (“抱怨;痛惜,悲痛”) + -ābilis (“能够...的,应受...的”),而dēplōrō源自dē- (程度增强前缀) + plōrō (“喊出;抱怨;悲痛”)(可能源自原始印歐語 *pleh₃(w)- (“流;游泳”))。 名词派生自形容词。美国政治相关义项指的是美国政客及民主党人希拉里·克林顿(1947年生)在2016年美国总统选举期间的一次讲话中说,她的对手共和党人唐纳德·特朗普(1946年生)的支持者是“basket of deplorables”(一群可悲的人)。
  1. 可悲的人或物
    Sense id: zh-deplorable-en-noun-nb3dYw~X
  2. 特朗普支持者 Tags: neologism
    Sense id: zh-deplorable-en-noun-aCG3uM-m Categories (other): 英語 美國政治, 英語新詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
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      "name": "使用archiveurl但无archivedate的引用",
      "parents": [],
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      "name": "英語詞元",
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  "etymology_text": "原始印歐語詞\n *de\n形容词借自法語 déplorable (“可悲的”),或源自其词源晚期拉丁語 dēplōrābilis + 英語 -able (“能够...的”)。其中Dēplōrābilis派生自拉丁語 dēplōrō (“抱怨;痛惜,悲痛”) + -ābilis (“能够...的,应受...的”),而dēplōrō源自dē- (程度增强前缀) + plōrō (“喊出;抱怨;悲痛”)(可能源自原始印歐語 *pleh₃(w)- (“流;游泳”))。\n名词派生自形容词。美国政治相关义项指的是美国政客及民主党人希拉里·克林顿(1947年生)在2016年美国总统选举期间的一次讲话中说,她的对手共和党人唐纳德·特朗普(1946年生)的支持者是“basket of deplorables”(一群可悲的人)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more deplorable",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most deplorable",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Poor children suffer permanent damage due to deplorable living conditions and deplorable treatment by law enforcement.",
          "translation": "贫困儿童因恶劣的生活环境和执法机构对其的不公待遇而遭受永久性创伤。"
        },
        {
          "text": "Poor children are often accused of having deplorable manners, when they are, in fact, simply responding to society in ways that mirror how society treats them.",
          "translation": "贫困儿童常被指责教养差,但其实他们只是以社会对待他们的方式回应社会而已。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "极差的,恶劣的,应遭谴责的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-deplorable-en-adj-~JnmqijF"
    },
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      "categories": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We were all saddened by the deplorable death of his son.",
          "translation": "我们都为他儿子的悲惨离世而深感痛心。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1719, Daniel Defoe, The life and adventures of Robinson Crusoe",
          "text": "There was a youth and his mother, and a maidservant on board, who were going passengers, and thinking the ship was ready to sail, unhappily came on board the evening before the hurricane began; and having no provisions of their own left, they were in a more deplorable condition than the rest."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1840, Public Documents of the State of Maine, \"Report Relating to the Insane Hospital\", Committee on Public Buildings",
          "text": "If, however, the early symptoms of insanity be neglected till the brain becomes accustomed to the irregular actions of disease, or till organic changes take place from the early violence of those actions, then the case becomes hopeless of cure. In this situation, in too many cases, the victim of this deplorable malady is cast off by his friends, thrust into a dungeon or in chains, there to remain till the shattered intellect shall exhaust all its remaining energies in perpetual raving and violence, till it sinks into hopeless and deplorable idiocy."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "可悲的,令人同情的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-deplorable-en-adj-Le1jJ4DF"
    }
  ],
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      "ipa": "/dɪˈplɔːɹəbəɫ/"
    },
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      "audio": "en-us-deplorable.ogg",
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      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pathetic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "deplorable"
}

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      "name": "使用archiveurl但无archivedate的引用",
      "parents": [],
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      "name": "派生自法語的英語詞",
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  "etymology_text": "原始印歐語詞\n *de\n形容词借自法語 déplorable (“可悲的”),或源自其词源晚期拉丁語 dēplōrābilis + 英語 -able (“能够...的”)。其中Dēplōrābilis派生自拉丁語 dēplōrō (“抱怨;痛惜,悲痛”) + -ābilis (“能够...的,应受...的”),而dēplōrō源自dē- (程度增强前缀) + plōrō (“喊出;抱怨;悲痛”)(可能源自原始印歐語 *pleh₃(w)- (“流;游泳”))。\n名词派生自形容词。美国政治相关义项指的是美国政客及民主党人希拉里·克林顿(1947年生)在2016年美国总统选举期间的一次讲话中说,她的对手共和党人唐纳德·特朗普(1946年生)的支持者是“basket of deplorables”(一群可悲的人)。",
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      "form": "deplorables",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
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  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1970, Esquire (volume 74)",
          "text": "[…] heralding, this season, an end of the most awful of all apparel abominations, that most despicable of all deplorables, the ankle sock."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "可悲的人或物"
      ],
      "id": "zh-deplorable-en-noun-nb3dYw~X"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 美國政治",
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      "id": "zh-deplorable-en-noun-aCG3uM-m",
      "raw_tags": [
        "美國政治"
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      "tags": [
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{
  "categories": [
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    "來自原始印歐語詞根*de的英語詞",
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*pleh₃(w)-的英語詞",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈",
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    "源自法語的英語借詞",
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    "缺少标题参数的参考模板",
    "英語形容詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "原始印歐語詞\n *de\n形容词借自法語 déplorable (“可悲的”),或源自其词源晚期拉丁語 dēplōrābilis + 英語 -able (“能够...的”)。其中Dēplōrābilis派生自拉丁語 dēplōrō (“抱怨;痛惜,悲痛”) + -ābilis (“能够...的,应受...的”),而dēplōrō源自dē- (程度增强前缀) + plōrō (“喊出;抱怨;悲痛”)(可能源自原始印歐語 *pleh₃(w)- (“流;游泳”))。\n名词派生自形容词。美国政治相关义项指的是美国政客及民主党人希拉里·克林顿(1947年生)在2016年美国总统选举期间的一次讲话中说,她的对手共和党人唐纳德·特朗普(1946年生)的支持者是“basket of deplorables”(一群可悲的人)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more deplorable",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most deplorable",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的英語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Poor children suffer permanent damage due to deplorable living conditions and deplorable treatment by law enforcement.",
          "translation": "贫困儿童因恶劣的生活环境和执法机构对其的不公待遇而遭受永久性创伤。"
        },
        {
          "text": "Poor children are often accused of having deplorable manners, when they are, in fact, simply responding to society in ways that mirror how society treats them.",
          "translation": "贫困儿童常被指责教养差,但其实他们只是以社会对待他们的方式回应社会而已。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "极差的,恶劣的,应遭谴责的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的英語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We were all saddened by the deplorable death of his son.",
          "translation": "我们都为他儿子的悲惨离世而深感痛心。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1719, Daniel Defoe, The life and adventures of Robinson Crusoe",
          "text": "There was a youth and his mother, and a maidservant on board, who were going passengers, and thinking the ship was ready to sail, unhappily came on board the evening before the hurricane began; and having no provisions of their own left, they were in a more deplorable condition than the rest."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1840, Public Documents of the State of Maine, \"Report Relating to the Insane Hospital\", Committee on Public Buildings",
          "text": "If, however, the early symptoms of insanity be neglected till the brain becomes accustomed to the irregular actions of disease, or till organic changes take place from the early violence of those actions, then the case becomes hopeless of cure. In this situation, in too many cases, the victim of this deplorable malady is cast off by his friends, thrust into a dungeon or in chains, there to remain till the shattered intellect shall exhaust all its remaining energies in perpetual raving and violence, till it sinks into hopeless and deplorable idiocy."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "可悲的,令人同情的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈplɔːɹəbəɫ/"
    },
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      "audio": "en-us-deplorable.ogg",
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      "raw_tags": [
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pathetic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "deplorable"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "使用archiveurl但无archivedate的引用",
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*de的英語詞",
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*pleh₃(w)-的英語詞",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "派生自晚期拉丁語的英語詞",
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    "源自晚期拉丁語的英語借詞",
    "源自法語的英語借詞",
    "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板",
    "缺少标题参数的参考模板",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "原始印歐語詞\n *de\n形容词借自法語 déplorable (“可悲的”),或源自其词源晚期拉丁語 dēplōrābilis + 英語 -able (“能够...的”)。其中Dēplōrābilis派生自拉丁語 dēplōrō (“抱怨;痛惜,悲痛”) + -ābilis (“能够...的,应受...的”),而dēplōrō源自dē- (程度增强前缀) + plōrō (“喊出;抱怨;悲痛”)(可能源自原始印歐語 *pleh₃(w)- (“流;游泳”))。\n名词派生自形容词。美国政治相关义项指的是美国政客及民主党人希拉里·克林顿(1947年生)在2016年美国总统选举期间的一次讲话中说,她的对手共和党人唐纳德·特朗普(1946年生)的支持者是“basket of deplorables”(一群可悲的人)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "deplorables",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1970, Esquire (volume 74)",
          "text": "[…] heralding, this season, an end of the most awful of all apparel abominations, that most despicable of all deplorables, the ankle sock."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "可悲的人或物"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 美國政治",
        "英語新詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "特朗普支持者"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "美國政治"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neologism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈplɔːɹəbəɫ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-deplorable.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/En-us-deplorable.ogg/En-us-deplorable.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-deplorable.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "deplorable"
}

Download raw JSONL data for deplorable meaning in 英语 (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.