"debilitate" meaning in 英语

See debilitate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /dɪˈbɪlɪteɪt/, /dəˈbɪləteɪt/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-debilitate.wav Forms: debilitates, debilitating, debilitated
Etymology: 拉丁語 debilitatus,debilitare (“使...变弱”)的过去分词,源自形容词debilis (“弱的”),源自de- + habilis (“能够...的”)。
  1. 使...变弱,使...衰弱,弱化 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-debilitate-en-verb-JLFXbdJE
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (使...变弱,使...衰弱,弱化): enervate, enfeeble, weaken Related terms: debile, debility, debilitation, debilitating

Download JSONL data for debilitate meaning in 英语 (2.2kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "拉丁語 debilitatus,debilitare (“使...变弱”)的过去分词,源自形容词debilis (“弱的”),源自de- + habilis (“能够...的”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "debilitates",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "debilitating",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "debilitated",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "debile"
    },
    {
      "word": "debility"
    },
    {
      "word": "debilitation"
    },
    {
      "word": "debilitating"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The American Dream suffered a debilitating effect after the subprime crisis.",
          "translation": "美国梦在次贷危机后经历了一次衰落。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015 March 12, Daniel Taylor, “Chelsea out of Champions League after Thiago Silva sends 10-man PSG through on away goals”, 出自 The Guardian (London):",
          "text": "Twice, they found themselves behind, seemingly on their way out, and on both occasions they absolutely refused to let their lack of numbers debilitate them."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "使...变弱,使...衰弱,弱化"
      ],
      "id": "zh-debilitate-en-verb-JLFXbdJE",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈbɪlɪteɪt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-debilitate.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-debilitate.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-debilitate.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-debilitate.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-debilitate.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(英国南部)音频"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-debilitate.wav"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dəˈbɪləteɪt/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "使...变弱,使...衰弱,弱化",
      "word": "enervate"
    },
    {
      "sense": "使...变弱,使...衰弱,弱化",
      "word": "enfeeble"
    },
    {
      "sense": "使...变弱,使...衰弱,弱化",
      "word": "weaken"
    }
  ],
  "word": "debilitate"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "英語動詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "拉丁語 debilitatus,debilitare (“使...变弱”)的过去分词,源自形容词debilis (“弱的”),源自de- + habilis (“能够...的”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "debilitates",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "debilitating",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "debilitated",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "debile"
    },
    {
      "word": "debility"
    },
    {
      "word": "debilitation"
    },
    {
      "word": "debilitating"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The American Dream suffered a debilitating effect after the subprime crisis.",
          "translation": "美国梦在次贷危机后经历了一次衰落。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015 March 12, Daniel Taylor, “Chelsea out of Champions League after Thiago Silva sends 10-man PSG through on away goals”, 出自 The Guardian (London):",
          "text": "Twice, they found themselves behind, seemingly on their way out, and on both occasions they absolutely refused to let their lack of numbers debilitate them."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "使...变弱,使...衰弱,弱化"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈbɪlɪteɪt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-debilitate.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-debilitate.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-debilitate.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-debilitate.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-debilitate.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(英国南部)音频"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-debilitate.wav"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dəˈbɪləteɪt/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "使...变弱,使...衰弱,弱化",
      "word": "enervate"
    },
    {
      "sense": "使...变弱,使...衰弱,弱化",
      "word": "enfeeble"
    },
    {
      "sense": "使...变弱,使...衰弱,弱化",
      "word": "weaken"
    }
  ],
  "word": "debilitate"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.