"cranky" meaning in 英语

See cranky in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈkɹæŋki/ Audio: en-us-cranky.ogg Forms: crankier [comparative], crankiest [superlative]
Etymology: 源自crank + -y。对比中古低地德語 krankich (“不太舒服的”)。
  1. 有问题的,工作不正常的
    Sense id: zh-cranky-en-adj-1QMOhYnb Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求, 需要清理的引用模板
  2. 脾气不好的,易怒的,暴躁的
    Sense id: zh-cranky-en-adj-w8KF5GLJ Categories (other): 有使用例的英語詞
  3. 性情乖僻的,心理有问题的
    Sense id: zh-cranky-en-adj-rxM2qFFD
  4. crank (“(指船因货物堆放不恰当或压舱物不足而容易)倾覆的”)之同義詞 Tags: form-of Form of: crank
    Sense id: zh-cranky-en-adj-y3GvN9Ld Categories (other): 有使用例的英語詞
  5. 精力充沛的 Tags: archaic
    Sense id: zh-cranky-en-adj-11PSVlIt Categories (other): 有古舊詞義的英語詞
  6. 身体羸弱的 Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: zh-cranky-en-adj-vm28bUhN Categories (other): 有棄用詞義的英語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (有问题的,工作不正常的): shaky
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴-y (形容詞化)的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 情緒",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自crank + -y。对比中古低地德語 krankich (“不太舒服的”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crankier",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crankiest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "需要清理的引用模板",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1914, Theodore Roosevelt, Through the Brazilian Wilderness: The River of Doubt:",
          "text": "We had seven canoes, all of them dugouts. One was small, one was cranky, and two were old, waterlogged, and leaky. The other three were good."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "有问题的,工作不正常的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-cranky-en-adj-1QMOhYnb",
      "raw_tags": [
        "指机器等"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He got home from a long day at work tired and cranky.",
          "translation": "他忙了一天工作回到家,又累心情又差。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "脾气不好的,易怒的,暴躁的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-cranky-en-adj-w8KF5GLJ"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1934 December, Robert E. Howard, The Road to Bear Creek, in Action Stories,",
          "text": "Uncle Esau is as cranky as hell, and a peculiar old duck, but I think he'll like a fine upstanding young man as big as you be."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "性情乖僻的,心理有问题的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-cranky-en-adj-rxM2qFFD"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a cranky vessel",
          "translation": "好像要翻了的轮船"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "crank"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crank (“(指船因货物堆放不恰当或压舱物不足而容易)倾覆的”)之同義詞"
      ],
      "id": "zh-cranky-en-adj-y3GvN9Ld",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有古舊詞義的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "精力充沛的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-cranky-en-adj-11PSVlIt",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "身体羸弱的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-cranky-en-adj-vm28bUhN",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹæŋki/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-cranky.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/En-us-cranky.ogg/En-us-cranky.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-cranky.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "有问题的,工作不正常的",
      "word": "shaky"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cranky"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "含有後綴-y (形容詞化)的英語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "英語 情緒",
    "英語形容詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自crank + -y。对比中古低地德語 krankich (“不太舒服的”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crankier",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crankiest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求",
        "需要清理的引用模板"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1914, Theodore Roosevelt, Through the Brazilian Wilderness: The River of Doubt:",
          "text": "We had seven canoes, all of them dugouts. One was small, one was cranky, and two were old, waterlogged, and leaky. The other three were good."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "有问题的,工作不正常的"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "指机器等"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的英語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He got home from a long day at work tired and cranky.",
          "translation": "他忙了一天工作回到家,又累心情又差。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "脾气不好的,易怒的,暴躁的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1934 December, Robert E. Howard, The Road to Bear Creek, in Action Stories,",
          "text": "Uncle Esau is as cranky as hell, and a peculiar old duck, but I think he'll like a fine upstanding young man as big as you be."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "性情乖僻的,心理有问题的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的英語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a cranky vessel",
          "translation": "好像要翻了的轮船"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "crank"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crank (“(指船因货物堆放不恰当或压舱物不足而容易)倾覆的”)之同義詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有古舊詞義的英語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "精力充沛的"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有棄用詞義的英語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "身体羸弱的"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹæŋki/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-cranky.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/En-us-cranky.ogg/En-us-cranky.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-cranky.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "有问题的,工作不正常的",
      "word": "shaky"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cranky"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cranky meaning in 英语 (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.