"complexion" meaning in 英语

See complexion in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kəmˈplɛkʃən/ Audio: en-us-complexion.ogg Forms: complexions [plural]
Etymology: 源自中古英語 complexion (“气质,性格”),源自古法語 complexion(法語 complexion),源自中世紀拉丁語 complexiō (“气质,性格”),源自complector,complexus (“缠绕,围绕”)的过去分词。
  1. 体液学说中,4种体液所构成的“气质”
    Sense id: zh-complexion-en-noun-RMiwJ3th Topics: medicine
  2. (面部的)肤色,肤质
    Sense id: zh-complexion-en-noun-S8PHrVwk
  3. 外貌,外观 Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: zh-complexion-en-noun-4lkUGFC8
  4. 观点,态度
    Sense id: zh-complexion-en-noun-BeaJkAPl
  5. 组合,排列
    Sense id: zh-complexion-en-noun-nnfMUNVG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: complection, 参见Thesaurus:countenance Related terms: complect, complex, complexional

Verb

Forms: complexions, complexioning, complexioned
Etymology: 源自中古英語 complexion (“气质,性格”),源自古法語 complexion(法語 complexion),源自中世紀拉丁語 complexiō (“气质,性格”),源自complector,complexus (“缠绕,围绕”)的过去分词。
  1. 给...某种颜色,给...上色 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-complexion-en-verb-MI3jF1KK
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 英語動詞, 英語詞元

Download JSONL data for complexion meaning in 英语 (5.8kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*pleḱ-的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中世紀拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 complexion (“气质,性格”),源自古法語 complexion(法語 complexion),源自中世紀拉丁語 complexiō (“气质,性格”),源自complector,complexus (“缠绕,围绕”)的过去分词。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "complexions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "complect"
    },
    {
      "word": "complex"
    },
    {
      "word": "complexional"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1590, 埃德蒙·斯宾塞, “Book III, Canto X”, 出自 仙后(The Faerie Qveene . […]), London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
          "text": "Ne ever is he wont on ought to feed / But todes and frogs, his pasture poysonous, / Which in his cold complexion doe breed / A filthy blood […]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, 卷 (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: A[ndrew] Millar […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "[…]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "体液学说中,4种体液所构成的“气质”"
      ],
      "id": "zh-complexion-en-noun-RMiwJ3th",
      "raw_tags": [
        "弃用"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a rugged complexion",
          "translation": "粗糙的肤质"
        },
        {
          "text": "a sunburnt complexion",
          "translation": "晒黑的面部"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “Asking for an Invitation”, 出自 Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], 卷 III, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC,頁號 28:",
          "text": "\"I shall do nothing for the next week but study my costume and complexion,\" said she. \"Ethel and myself will consider our conquests as proper compliments to your kindness.\""
        },
        {
          "ref": "1910, Emerson Hough, 章號 I, 出自 The Purchase Price: Or The Cause of Compromise, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:",
          "text": "This new-comer was a man who in any company would have seemed striking. In complexion fair, and with blue or gray eyes, he was tall as any Viking, as broad in the shoulder."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1961 November 10, Joseph Heller, “The Soldier in White”, 出自 Catch-22 […], New York, N.Y.: Simon and Schuster, →OCLC,頁號 171:",
          "text": "Nurse Cramer had a cute nose and a radiant, blooming complexion dotted with fetching sprays of adorable freckles that Yossarian detested."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(面部的)肤色,肤质"
      ],
      "id": "zh-complexion-en-noun-S8PHrVwk"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1910, Bernard Capes, Why Did He Do It?,頁號 207:",
          "text": "It was a little unfortunate that the fib unfibbed gave their consultations something the complexion of that close understanding which exists between penitent and confessor."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "外貌,外观"
      ],
      "id": "zh-complexion-en-noun-4lkUGFC8",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1844, E. A. Poe, Marginalia:",
          "text": "But the purely marginal jottings, done with no eye to the Memorandum Book, have a distinct complexion, and not only a distinct purpose, but none at all; this it is which imparts to them a value."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "观点,态度"
      ],
      "id": "zh-complexion-en-noun-BeaJkAPl"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1909, Ludwig Boltzmann, translated by Kim Sharp and Franz Matschinsky",
          "text": "Second there is the level at which the energy or velocity components of each molecule are specified. He calls this a Komplexion, which we translate literally as complexion."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "组合,排列"
      ],
      "id": "zh-complexion-en-noun-nnfMUNVG",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借词",
        "尤用于从德语翻译的科幻作品"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəmˈplɛkʃən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-complexion.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/En-us-complexion.ogg/En-us-complexion.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-complexion.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(通用美式)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "弃用"
      ],
      "word": "complection"
    },
    {
      "word": "参见Thesaurus:countenance"
    }
  ],
  "word": "complexion"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 complexion (“气质,性格”),源自古法語 complexion(法語 complexion),源自中世紀拉丁語 complexiō (“气质,性格”),源自complector,complexus (“缠绕,围绕”)的过去分词。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "complexions",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "complexioning",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "complexioned",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2003, Leland Krauth, Mark Twain & Company: Six Literary Relations,頁號 118:",
          "text": "源自the pale refinement of her genteel heroine to the sallow complexioning of poor white trash, Stowe colors her narrative with the hues of the body."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "给...某种颜色,给...上色"
      ],
      "id": "zh-complexion-en-verb-MI3jF1KK",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "complexion"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*pleḱ-的英語詞",
    "派生自中世紀拉丁語的英語詞",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自古法語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 complexion (“气质,性格”),源自古法語 complexion(法語 complexion),源自中世紀拉丁語 complexiō (“气质,性格”),源自complector,complexus (“缠绕,围绕”)的过去分词。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "complexions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "complect"
    },
    {
      "word": "complex"
    },
    {
      "word": "complexional"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1590, 埃德蒙·斯宾塞, “Book III, Canto X”, 出自 仙后(The Faerie Qveene . […]), London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
          "text": "Ne ever is he wont on ought to feed / But todes and frogs, his pasture poysonous, / Which in his cold complexion doe breed / A filthy blood […]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, 卷 (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: A[ndrew] Millar […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "[…]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "体液学说中,4种体液所构成的“气质”"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "弃用"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a rugged complexion",
          "translation": "粗糙的肤质"
        },
        {
          "text": "a sunburnt complexion",
          "translation": "晒黑的面部"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “Asking for an Invitation”, 出自 Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], 卷 III, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC,頁號 28:",
          "text": "\"I shall do nothing for the next week but study my costume and complexion,\" said she. \"Ethel and myself will consider our conquests as proper compliments to your kindness.\""
        },
        {
          "ref": "1910, Emerson Hough, 章號 I, 出自 The Purchase Price: Or The Cause of Compromise, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:",
          "text": "This new-comer was a man who in any company would have seemed striking. In complexion fair, and with blue or gray eyes, he was tall as any Viking, as broad in the shoulder."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1961 November 10, Joseph Heller, “The Soldier in White”, 出自 Catch-22 […], New York, N.Y.: Simon and Schuster, →OCLC,頁號 171:",
          "text": "Nurse Cramer had a cute nose and a radiant, blooming complexion dotted with fetching sprays of adorable freckles that Yossarian detested."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(面部的)肤色,肤质"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1910, Bernard Capes, Why Did He Do It?,頁號 207:",
          "text": "It was a little unfortunate that the fib unfibbed gave their consultations something the complexion of that close understanding which exists between penitent and confessor."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "外貌,外观"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1844, E. A. Poe, Marginalia:",
          "text": "But the purely marginal jottings, done with no eye to the Memorandum Book, have a distinct complexion, and not only a distinct purpose, but none at all; this it is which imparts to them a value."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "观点,态度"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1909, Ludwig Boltzmann, translated by Kim Sharp and Franz Matschinsky",
          "text": "Second there is the level at which the energy or velocity components of each molecule are specified. He calls this a Komplexion, which we translate literally as complexion."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "组合,排列"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "借词",
        "尤用于从德语翻译的科幻作品"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəmˈplɛkʃən/"
    },
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      "audio": "en-us-complexion.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/En-us-complexion.ogg/En-us-complexion.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-complexion.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "弃用"
      ],
      "word": "complection"
    },
    {
      "word": "参见Thesaurus:countenance"
    }
  ],
  "word": "complexion"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "英語動詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 complexion (“气质,性格”),源自古法語 complexion(法語 complexion),源自中世紀拉丁語 complexiō (“气质,性格”),源自complector,complexus (“缠绕,围绕”)的过去分词。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "complexions",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "complexioning",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "complexioned",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2003, Leland Krauth, Mark Twain & Company: Six Literary Relations,頁號 118:",
          "text": "源自the pale refinement of her genteel heroine to the sallow complexioning of poor white trash, Stowe colors her narrative with the hues of the body."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "给...某种颜色,给...上色"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "complexion"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.