"calamity" meaning in 英语

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*kelh₂-的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古法語的英語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "calamity howler"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古法語 calamité，源自拉丁語 calamitās (“损失；灾难”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calamities",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名词",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "calamitous"
    },
    {
      "word": "calamitously"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              73,
              81
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1837，L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon]，“Age and Youth”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […]，卷 I, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC，頁 15:",
          "text": "Yet, at that moment, she felt as if the acquisition of these gems were a calamity. Their possession involved separation from her uncle，源自every relic of home affections, and from all that yet lingered with her of her childhood."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "灾难，灾厄，浩劫"
      ],
      "id": "zh-calamity-en-noun-kVpZ80Lj"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              103,
              111
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2013年August14日，Daniel Taylor，The Guardian:",
          "text": "They were behind twice, first in the 11th minute when James Morrison scored a goal that was a personal calamity for Hart, and then four minutes into the second half when Kenny Miller eluded Gary Cahill to score with a splendid left-foot drive."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "（灾难导致的）悲痛"
      ],
      "id": "zh-calamity-en-noun-ZS8JNV7N"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈlæmɪti/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-calamity.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-us-calamity.ogg/En-us-calamity.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-calamity.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "（美国）音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Thesaurus:disaster"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calamity"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*kelh₂-的英語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古法語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "源自中古法語的英語借詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "calamity howler"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古法語 calamité，源自拉丁語 calamitās (“损失；灾难”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calamities",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名词",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "calamitous"
    },
    {
      "word": "calamitously"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              73,
              81
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1837，L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon]，“Age and Youth”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […]，卷 I, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC，頁 15:",
          "text": "Yet, at that moment, she felt as if the acquisition of these gems were a calamity. Their possession involved separation from her uncle，源自every relic of home affections, and from all that yet lingered with her of her childhood."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "灾难，灾厄，浩劫"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              103,
              111
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2013年August14日，Daniel Taylor，The Guardian:",
          "text": "They were behind twice, first in the 11th minute when James Morrison scored a goal that was a personal calamity for Hart, and then four minutes into the second half when Kenny Miller eluded Gary Cahill to score with a splendid left-foot drive."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "（灾难导致的）悲痛"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈlæmɪti/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-calamity.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-us-calamity.ogg/En-us-calamity.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-calamity.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "（美国）音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Thesaurus:disaster"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calamity"
}