"burrow" meaning in 英语

See burrow in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbʌɹəʊ/, /ˈbʌɹoʊ/, /ˈbɜɹoʊ/ Audio: En-us-ne-burrow.ogg , en-us-burrow.ogg Forms: burrows [plural]
Etymology: 源自中古英語 borowe、borewe、borwȝ、burȝe、burh、burye (“动物的藏身处,洞穴”),可能是中古英語 burgh (“加固了的住处,要塞,藏身处”)的一个变体(参见borough),因此源自古英語 burh,源自原始日耳曼語 *burgz (“要塞;城市”),源自原始印歐語 *bʰerǵʰ- (“高”),但这个词义未出现于古英語 burh。但对比荷兰语同源词burcht,其意思相近。 可能与bury (“挖”)有关,这样的话即派生自原始印歐語 *bʰergʰ- (“保护,护卫,保全”)。
  1. (尤指小动物挖的)洞穴,地洞
    Sense id: zh-burrow-en-noun-zaRDsynl
  2. 垃圾堆
    Sense id: zh-burrow-en-noun-MwSKi0vS
  3. barrow的棄用形式。:土丘 Tags: form-of Form of: barrow
    Sense id: zh-burrow-en-noun-zEK6rN7v Categories (other): 英語棄用形式
  4. borough的棄用形式。 Tags: form-of Form of: borough
    Sense id: zh-burrow-en-noun-Au8-Hu99 Categories (other): 英語棄用形式
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

Forms: burrows, burrowing, burrowed
Etymology: 源自中古英語 borowe、borewe、borwȝ、burȝe、burh、burye (“动物的藏身处,洞穴”),可能是中古英語 burgh (“加固了的住处,要塞,藏身处”)的一个变体(参见borough),因此源自古英語 burh,源自原始日耳曼語 *burgz (“要塞;城市”),源自原始印歐語 *bʰerǵʰ- (“高”),但这个词义未出现于古英語 burh。但对比荷兰语同源词burcht,其意思相近。 可能与bury (“挖”)有关,这样的话即派生自原始印歐語 *bʰergʰ- (“保护,护卫,保全”)。
  1. 挖洞 Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: zh-burrow-en-verb-KRRRFS3Y
  2. (带方向状语)钻(在下方移动来寻找安全处) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: zh-burrow-en-verb-e5mh4Il5
  3. (与into连用)彻查 Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: zh-burrow-en-verb-fTMvWcVb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 英語動詞, 英語詞元

Download JSONL data for burrow meaning in 英语 (5.0kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*bʰergʰ-的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*bʰerǵʰ-的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 borowe、borewe、borwȝ、burȝe、burh、burye (“动物的藏身处,洞穴”),可能是中古英語 burgh (“加固了的住处,要塞,藏身处”)的一个变体(参见borough),因此源自古英語 burh,源自原始日耳曼語 *burgz (“要塞;城市”),源自原始印歐語 *bʰerǵʰ- (“高”),但这个词义未出现于古英語 burh。但对比荷兰语同源词burcht,其意思相近。\n可能与bury (“挖”)有关,这样的话即派生自原始印歐語 *bʰergʰ- (“保护,护卫,保全”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "burrows",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1922,Margery Williams,The Velveteen Rabbit",
          "text": "But very soon he grew to like it, for the Boy used to talk to him, and made nice tunnels for him under the bedclothes that he said were like the burrows the real rabbits lived in.\n(請為本引文添加中文翻譯)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(尤指小动物挖的)洞穴,地洞"
      ],
      "id": "zh-burrow-en-noun-zaRDsynl"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "垃圾堆"
      ],
      "id": "zh-burrow-en-noun-MwSKi0vS",
      "raw_tags": [
        "矿业"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語棄用形式",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "barrow"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "barrow的棄用形式。:土丘"
      ],
      "id": "zh-burrow-en-noun-zEK6rN7v",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語棄用形式",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "borough"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "borough的棄用形式。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-burrow-en-noun-Au8-Hu99",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʌɹəʊ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʌɹoʊ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-ne-burrow.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/En-us-ne-burrow.ogg/En-us-ne-burrow.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-ne-burrow.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(美式)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɜɹoʊ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-burrow.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/En-us-burrow.ogg/En-us-burrow.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-burrow.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(美式)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "borough"
    }
  ],
  "word": "burrow"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 borowe、borewe、borwȝ、burȝe、burh、burye (“动物的藏身处,洞穴”),可能是中古英語 burgh (“加固了的住处,要塞,藏身处”)的一个变体(参见borough),因此源自古英語 burh,源自原始日耳曼語 *burgz (“要塞;城市”),源自原始印歐語 *bʰerǵʰ- (“高”),但这个词义未出现于古英語 burh。但对比荷兰语同源词burcht,其意思相近。\n可能与bury (“挖”)有关,这样的话即派生自原始印歐語 *bʰergʰ- (“保护,护卫,保全”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "burrows",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burrowing",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burrowed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "挖洞"
      ],
      "id": "zh-burrow-en-verb-KRRRFS3Y",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The young girl burrowed into the bed.",
          "translation": "小姑娘钻进了床。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(带方向状语)钻(在下方移动来寻找安全处)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-burrow-en-verb-e5mh4Il5",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The journalist burrowed into the origins of the mayor's corruption.",
          "translation": "记者深入调查了市长腐败的源头。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(与into连用)彻查"
      ],
      "id": "zh-burrow-en-verb-fTMvWcVb",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "burrow"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*bʰergʰ-的英語詞",
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*bʰerǵʰ-的英語詞",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
    "派生自古英語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
    "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 borowe、borewe、borwȝ、burȝe、burh、burye (“动物的藏身处,洞穴”),可能是中古英語 burgh (“加固了的住处,要塞,藏身处”)的一个变体(参见borough),因此源自古英語 burh,源自原始日耳曼語 *burgz (“要塞;城市”),源自原始印歐語 *bʰerǵʰ- (“高”),但这个词义未出现于古英語 burh。但对比荷兰语同源词burcht,其意思相近。\n可能与bury (“挖”)有关,这样的话即派生自原始印歐語 *bʰergʰ- (“保护,护卫,保全”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "burrows",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1922,Margery Williams,The Velveteen Rabbit",
          "text": "But very soon he grew to like it, for the Boy used to talk to him, and made nice tunnels for him under the bedclothes that he said were like the burrows the real rabbits lived in.\n(請為本引文添加中文翻譯)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(尤指小动物挖的)洞穴,地洞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "垃圾堆"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "矿业"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語棄用形式"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "barrow"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "barrow的棄用形式。:土丘"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語棄用形式"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "borough"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "borough的棄用形式。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʌɹəʊ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʌɹoʊ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-ne-burrow.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/En-us-ne-burrow.ogg/En-us-ne-burrow.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-ne-burrow.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(美式)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɜɹoʊ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-burrow.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/En-us-burrow.ogg/En-us-burrow.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-burrow.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(美式)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "borough"
    }
  ],
  "word": "burrow"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "英語動詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 borowe、borewe、borwȝ、burȝe、burh、burye (“动物的藏身处,洞穴”),可能是中古英語 burgh (“加固了的住处,要塞,藏身处”)的一个变体(参见borough),因此源自古英語 burh,源自原始日耳曼語 *burgz (“要塞;城市”),源自原始印歐語 *bʰerǵʰ- (“高”),但这个词义未出现于古英語 burh。但对比荷兰语同源词burcht,其意思相近。\n可能与bury (“挖”)有关,这样的话即派生自原始印歐語 *bʰergʰ- (“保护,护卫,保全”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "burrows",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burrowing",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burrowed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "挖洞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The young girl burrowed into the bed.",
          "translation": "小姑娘钻进了床。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(带方向状语)钻(在下方移动来寻找安全处)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The journalist burrowed into the origins of the mayor's corruption.",
          "translation": "记者深入调查了市长腐败的源头。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(与into连用)彻查"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "burrow"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.