"brother" meaning in 英语

See brother in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbɹʌð.ə/, /ˈbɹʌð.ɚ/ Audio: En-uk-brother.ogg , en-us-brother.ogg Forms: brothers [plural], (古) brethren [plural]
enPR: brŭth'ər Etymology: :< 古英語 brōþor < 原始日耳曼语 *brōþēr(对比西弗里斯兰语 broer、荷兰语 broeder、德语 Bruder) < 原始印欧语 *bʰréh₂tēr(对比爱尔兰语 bráthair、吐火罗语A pracar、吐火罗语B procer、立陶宛语 brolis)。
  1. (同父母的)兄,弟
    Sense id: zh-brother-en-noun-~ZIjBmOm
  2. (称男性的共事者或同道)同事,弟兄,伙伴
    Sense id: zh-brother-en-noun-iUtqzKqr
  3. (常大写)(同一宗教团体的男性)教友;(尤指)修士
    Sense id: zh-brother-en-noun-ryI1Ah1S
  4. (黑人男子相互的称呼)兄弟,哥们
    Sense id: zh-brother-en-noun--iBT92tJ
  5. (美国)大学生联谊会成员
    Sense id: zh-brother-en-noun-7q2Qk8mt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: brotha Related terms: sister, sibling, friar, fraternal, fraternity
Categories (other): 派生自古英語的英語詞, 英語可數名詞, 英語名詞, 英語詞元, 複數不規則的英語名詞, 語言代碼缺失/詞源 Derived forms: big brother/Big Brother, blood brother, bro, brother german, brother-in-law, Brother Jonathan, brothered, brotherhood, brotherlike, brotherly, bruv, bruvver, Christian Brother, co-brother, cousin brother/cousin-brother, everyone and their brother/everybody and their brother, foster brother/foster-brother, half brother/half-brother, lay brother, little brother, soul brother, stepbrother/step-brother, uterine brother, Xaverian Brother

Verb

Forms: brothers, brothering, brothered
Etymology: :< 古英語 brōþor < 原始日耳曼语 *brōþēr(对比西弗里斯兰语 broer、荷兰语 broeder、德语 Bruder) < 原始印欧语 *bʰréh₂tēr(对比爱尔兰语 bráthair、吐火罗语A pracar、吐火罗语B procer、立陶宛语 brolis)。
  1. 当作兄弟 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-brother-en-verb-DLmZy0xH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 英語動詞, 英語詞元

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for brother meaning in 英语 (3.9kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "複數不規則的英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "語言代碼缺失/詞源",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "big brother/Big Brother"
    },
    {
      "word": "blood brother"
    },
    {
      "word": "bro"
    },
    {
      "word": "brother german"
    },
    {
      "word": "brother-in-law"
    },
    {
      "word": "Brother Jonathan"
    },
    {
      "word": "brothered"
    },
    {
      "word": "brotherhood"
    },
    {
      "word": "brotherlike"
    },
    {
      "word": "brotherly"
    },
    {
      "word": "bruv"
    },
    {
      "word": "bruvver"
    },
    {
      "word": "Christian Brother"
    },
    {
      "word": "co-brother"
    },
    {
      "word": "cousin brother/cousin-brother"
    },
    {
      "word": "everyone and their brother/everybody and their brother"
    },
    {
      "word": "foster brother/foster-brother"
    },
    {
      "word": "half brother/half-brother"
    },
    {
      "word": "lay brother"
    },
    {
      "word": "little brother"
    },
    {
      "word": "soul brother"
    },
    {
      "word": "stepbrother/step-brother"
    },
    {
      "word": "uterine brother"
    },
    {
      "word": "Xaverian Brother"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": ":< 古英語 brōþor < 原始日耳曼语 *brōþēr(对比西弗里斯兰语 broer、荷兰语 broeder、德语 Bruder) < 原始印欧语 *bʰréh₂tēr(对比爱尔兰语 bráthair、吐火罗语A pracar、吐火罗语B procer、立陶宛语 brolis)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brothers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(古) brethren",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sister"
    },
    {
      "word": "sibling"
    },
    {
      "word": "friar"
    },
    {
      "word": "fraternal"
    },
    {
      "word": "fraternity"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(同父母的)兄,弟"
      ],
      "id": "zh-brother-en-noun-~ZIjBmOm"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(称男性的共事者或同道)同事,弟兄,伙伴"
      ],
      "id": "zh-brother-en-noun-iUtqzKqr"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(常大写)(同一宗教团体的男性)教友;(尤指)修士"
      ],
      "id": "zh-brother-en-noun-ryI1Ah1S"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(黑人男子相互的称呼)兄弟,哥们"
      ],
      "id": "zh-brother-en-noun--iBT92tJ"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(美国)大学生联谊会成员"
      ],
      "id": "zh-brother-en-noun-7q2Qk8mt"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɹʌð.ə/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "英國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-brother.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/En-uk-brother.ogg/En-uk-brother.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-uk-brother.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频(英式)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "brŭth'ər",
      "raw_tags": [
        "美國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɹʌð.ɚ/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "美國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-brother.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/En-us-brother.ogg/En-us-brother.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-brother.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频(美式)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "牙买加英语"
      ],
      "word": "brotha"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brother"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": ":< 古英語 brōþor < 原始日耳曼语 *brōþēr(对比西弗里斯兰语 broer、荷兰语 broeder、德语 Bruder) < 原始印欧语 *bʰréh₂tēr(对比爱尔兰语 bráthair、吐火罗语A pracar、吐火罗语B procer、立陶宛语 brolis)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brothers",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brothering",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brothered",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "当作兄弟"
      ],
      "id": "zh-brother-en-verb-DLmZy0xH",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "brother"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "派生自古英語的英語詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元",
    "複數不規則的英語名詞",
    "語言代碼缺失/詞源"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "big brother/Big Brother"
    },
    {
      "word": "blood brother"
    },
    {
      "word": "bro"
    },
    {
      "word": "brother german"
    },
    {
      "word": "brother-in-law"
    },
    {
      "word": "Brother Jonathan"
    },
    {
      "word": "brothered"
    },
    {
      "word": "brotherhood"
    },
    {
      "word": "brotherlike"
    },
    {
      "word": "brotherly"
    },
    {
      "word": "bruv"
    },
    {
      "word": "bruvver"
    },
    {
      "word": "Christian Brother"
    },
    {
      "word": "co-brother"
    },
    {
      "word": "cousin brother/cousin-brother"
    },
    {
      "word": "everyone and their brother/everybody and their brother"
    },
    {
      "word": "foster brother/foster-brother"
    },
    {
      "word": "half brother/half-brother"
    },
    {
      "word": "lay brother"
    },
    {
      "word": "little brother"
    },
    {
      "word": "soul brother"
    },
    {
      "word": "stepbrother/step-brother"
    },
    {
      "word": "uterine brother"
    },
    {
      "word": "Xaverian Brother"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": ":< 古英語 brōþor < 原始日耳曼语 *brōþēr(对比西弗里斯兰语 broer、荷兰语 broeder、德语 Bruder) < 原始印欧语 *bʰréh₂tēr(对比爱尔兰语 bráthair、吐火罗语A pracar、吐火罗语B procer、立陶宛语 brolis)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brothers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(古) brethren",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sister"
    },
    {
      "word": "sibling"
    },
    {
      "word": "friar"
    },
    {
      "word": "fraternal"
    },
    {
      "word": "fraternity"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(同父母的)兄,弟"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(称男性的共事者或同道)同事,弟兄,伙伴"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(常大写)(同一宗教团体的男性)教友;(尤指)修士"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(黑人男子相互的称呼)兄弟,哥们"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(美国)大学生联谊会成员"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɹʌð.ə/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "英國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-brother.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/En-uk-brother.ogg/En-uk-brother.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-uk-brother.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频(英式)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "brŭth'ər",
      "raw_tags": [
        "美國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɹʌð.ɚ/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "美國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-brother.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/En-us-brother.ogg/En-us-brother.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-brother.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频(美式)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "牙买加英语"
      ],
      "word": "brotha"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brother"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "英語動詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": ":< 古英語 brōþor < 原始日耳曼语 *brōþēr(对比西弗里斯兰语 broer、荷兰语 broeder、德语 Bruder) < 原始印欧语 *bʰréh₂tēr(对比爱尔兰语 bráthair、吐火罗语A pracar、吐火罗语B procer、立陶宛语 brolis)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brothers",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brothering",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brothered",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "当作兄弟"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "brother"
}
{
  "called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
  "msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 用法说明",
  "path": [
    "brother"
  ],
  "section": "英语",
  "subsection": "用法说明",
  "title": "brother",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.