"ascribe" meaning in 英语

See ascribe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /əˈskɹaɪb/ Audio: en-au-ascribe.ogg Forms: ascribes, ascribing, ascribed
Etymology: 源自中古英語 ascriben,源自古法語 ascrivre (“题写;归功;归咎”),源自拉丁語 āscrībere (“以书面声明”),等价于a- + scribe。
  1. 将...归因于,将...归咎于 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-ascribe-en-verb-xA0cZVf4 Categories (other): 有使用例的英語詞, 英語及物動詞
  2. 将...归为...所著,将...归为...所创作 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-ascribe-en-verb-2khO7DcC Categories (other): 有使用例的英語詞, 有引文的英語詞, 英語及物動詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
  3. 相信,同意 Tags: nonstandard
    Sense id: zh-ascribe-en-verb-l5G0bJup Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求, 英語非標準用語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: attribute, impute Derived forms: ascribable Related terms: ascription, ascriptive
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*(s)kreybʰ-的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有前綴a-的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ascribable"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 ascriben,源自古法語 ascrivre (“题写;归功;归咎”),源自拉丁語 āscrībere (“以书面声明”),等价于a- + scribe。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ascribes",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ascribing",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ascribed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ascription"
    },
    {
      "word": "ascriptive"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "One may ascribe these problems to the federal government; however, at this stage it is unclear what caused them.",
          "translation": "这些问题可能可以说是联邦政府导致的,但目前还是不能确定原因。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "将...归因于,将...归咎于"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ascribe-en-verb-xA0cZVf4",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "It is arguable as to whether we can truly ascribe this play to Shakespeare.",
          "translation": "能否真的说这出戏剧是莎士比亚写的还有待商榷。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, William Matthews, The Tragedy of Arthur, University of California Press,第 68 頁:",
          "text": "[…]and two enormous Scottish poems, the Buik of Alexander, which has been improbably ascribed to Barbour, and Sir Gilbert Hay's Buik of Alexander the Conquerour; one nearly complete Prose Life of Alexander and fragments of four others; a stanzaic translation of the Fuerres de Gadres which survives only in a fragment, the Romance of Cassamus, and three separate translations of the Secreta Secretorum."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "将...归为...所著,将...归为...所创作"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ascribe-en-verb-2khO7DcC",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語非標準用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1997, James A. Russell & José Miguel Fernández-Dols, The Psychology of Facial Expression, →ISBN,第 133 頁:",
          "text": "A survey of the literature reveals that many who have commented on the signaling of animals ascribe to the view that all of their communicative signals are manifestations of emotion or affect."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Beverley Joan Taylor, Reflective Practice for Healthcare Professionals: A Practical Guide, →ISBN:",
          "text": "If we take a holistic view of human beings, we ascribe to the idea that humans are multidimensional and that they are greater than the sum of their parts – for example, their physical, psychological and spiritual aspects."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Joan Friedlander, Business from Bed, →ISBN:",
          "text": "There are plenty of people who ascribe to the idea that, if they only have a short time on this earth, they want to be “used up” when it's their time to go."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Mike Nappa, The Jesus Survey: What Christian Teens Really Believe and Why, →ISBN:",
          "text": "And the truth is, I don't ascribe to the belief that God is more successful at drawing women to him than men."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "相信,同意"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ascribe-en-verb-l5G0bJup",
      "raw_tags": [
        "带to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈskɹaɪb/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-ascribe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/En-au-ascribe.ogg/En-au-ascribe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-ascribe.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(澳洲)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "attribute"
    },
    {
      "word": "impute"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ascribe"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*(s)kreybʰ-的英語詞",
    "含有前綴a-的英語詞",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自古法語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語動詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ascribable"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 ascriben,源自古法語 ascrivre (“题写;归功;归咎”),源自拉丁語 āscrībere (“以书面声明”),等价于a- + scribe。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ascribes",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ascribing",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ascribed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ascription"
    },
    {
      "word": "ascriptive"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的英語詞",
        "英語及物動詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "One may ascribe these problems to the federal government; however, at this stage it is unclear what caused them.",
          "translation": "这些问题可能可以说是联邦政府导致的,但目前还是不能确定原因。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "将...归因于,将...归咎于"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的英語詞",
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語及物動詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "It is arguable as to whether we can truly ascribe this play to Shakespeare.",
          "translation": "能否真的说这出戏剧是莎士比亚写的还有待商榷。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, William Matthews, The Tragedy of Arthur, University of California Press,第 68 頁:",
          "text": "[…]and two enormous Scottish poems, the Buik of Alexander, which has been improbably ascribed to Barbour, and Sir Gilbert Hay's Buik of Alexander the Conquerour; one nearly complete Prose Life of Alexander and fragments of four others; a stanzaic translation of the Fuerres de Gadres which survives only in a fragment, the Romance of Cassamus, and three separate translations of the Secreta Secretorum."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "将...归为...所著,将...归为...所创作"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求",
        "英語非標準用語"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1997, James A. Russell & José Miguel Fernández-Dols, The Psychology of Facial Expression, →ISBN,第 133 頁:",
          "text": "A survey of the literature reveals that many who have commented on the signaling of animals ascribe to the view that all of their communicative signals are manifestations of emotion or affect."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Beverley Joan Taylor, Reflective Practice for Healthcare Professionals: A Practical Guide, →ISBN:",
          "text": "If we take a holistic view of human beings, we ascribe to the idea that humans are multidimensional and that they are greater than the sum of their parts – for example, their physical, psychological and spiritual aspects."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Joan Friedlander, Business from Bed, →ISBN:",
          "text": "There are plenty of people who ascribe to the idea that, if they only have a short time on this earth, they want to be “used up” when it's their time to go."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Mike Nappa, The Jesus Survey: What Christian Teens Really Believe and Why, →ISBN:",
          "text": "And the truth is, I don't ascribe to the belief that God is more successful at drawing women to him than men."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "相信,同意"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "带to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈskɹaɪb/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-ascribe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/En-au-ascribe.ogg/En-au-ascribe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-ascribe.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(澳洲)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "attribute"
    },
    {
      "word": "impute"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ascribe"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ascribe meaning in 英语 (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.