"artery" meaning in 英语

See artery in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɑː.tə.ɹi/, /ˈɑɹ.təɹ.i/ Audio: en-us-artery.ogg Forms: arteries [plural]
enPR: ärʹtəɹi Etymology: 晚期中古英語 arterie,借自古法語 artaire和拉丁語 artēria (“气管;动脉”),源自古希臘語 ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ (ărtērĭ́ā,“气管;动脉”)。
  1. 动脉 Tags: anatomy
    Sense id: zh-artery-en-noun-nIXmwtrE Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語 解剖學, 英語引文翻譯請求
  2. 干线,干道
    Sense id: zh-artery-en-noun-UX~ULG0l Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語 運輸, 英語引文翻譯請求 Topics: transport
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms (动脉): alloartery, arteriole, endartery, microartery Related terms: arterially, arterio-, arteri-, arteriole
Categories (other): 含有後綴-y的英語詞, 有1個詞條的頁面, 有詞條的頁面, 派生自中古英語的英語詞, 派生自古希臘語的英語詞, 派生自古法語的英語詞, 派生自拉丁語的英語詞, 源自中古英語的英語繼承詞, 英語可數名詞, 英語名詞, 英語詞元 Derived forms: adrenal artery, alveolar artery, anterior cerebral artery, anterior communicating artery, anterior inferior cerebellar artery, anterior spinal artery, arterial, arteritis, arterylike, artery of Adamkiewicz, ascending cervical artery, ascending palatine artery, auricular artery, axillary artery, basilar artery, brachial artery, brachiocephalic artery, carotid artery, celiac artery, central retinal artery, cerebellar artery, cerebral artery, cervical artery, ciliary artery, common carotid artery, common iliac artery, communicating artery, coronary artery, coronary artery disease, deep temporal artery, end artery, external carotid artery, external iliac artery, external maxillary artery, facial artery, femoral artery, frontal artery, greater palatine artery, iliac artery, inferior alveolar artery, inferior dental artery, inferior laryngeal artery, inferior mesenteric artery, inferior thyroid artery, infraorbital artery, innominate artery, internal carotid artery, internal iliac artery, internal maxillary artery, labial artery, labyrinthine artery, lacrimal artery, laryngeal artery, lingual artery, long posterior ciliary artery, mandibular artery, maxillary artery, meningeal artery, mental artery, mesenteric artery, middle cerebral artery, middle meningeal artery, middle temporal artery, occipital artery, ophthalmic artery, palatine artery, phrenic artery, posterior auricular artery, posterior cerebral artery, posterior communicating artery, posterior inferior cerebellar artery, posterior spinal artery, posterior superior alveolar artery, radial artery, renal artery, short posterior ciliary artery, spinal artery, splenic artery, subclavian artery, superficial temporal artery, superior cerebellar artery, superior laryngeal artery, superior mesenteric artery, superior mesenteric artery syndrome, superior thyroid artery, supraorbital artery, suprascapular artery, supratrochlear artery, temporal artery, testicular artery, thyroid artery, transverse cervical artery, transverse facial artery, ulnar artery, vertebral artery, Vidian artery

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴-y的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "adrenal artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "alveolar artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "anterior cerebral artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "anterior communicating artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "anterior inferior cerebellar artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "anterior spinal artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "arterial"
    },
    {
      "word": "arteritis"
    },
    {
      "word": "arterylike"
    },
    {
      "word": "artery of Adamkiewicz"
    },
    {
      "word": "ascending cervical artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "ascending palatine artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "auricular artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "axillary artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "basilar artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "brachial artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "brachiocephalic artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "carotid artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "celiac artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "central retinal artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "cerebellar artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "cerebral artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "cervical artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciliary artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "common carotid artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "common iliac artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "communicating artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "coronary artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "coronary artery disease"
    },
    {
      "word": "deep temporal artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "end artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "external carotid artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "external iliac artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "external maxillary artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "facial artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "femoral artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "frontal artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "greater palatine artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "iliac artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "inferior alveolar artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "inferior dental artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "inferior laryngeal artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "inferior mesenteric artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "inferior thyroid artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "infraorbital artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "innominate artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "internal carotid artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "internal iliac artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "internal maxillary artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "labial artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "labyrinthine artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "lacrimal artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "laryngeal artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "lingual artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "long posterior ciliary artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "mandibular artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "maxillary artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "meningeal artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "mental artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "mesenteric artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "middle cerebral artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "middle meningeal artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "middle temporal artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "occipital artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "ophthalmic artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "palatine artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "phrenic artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "posterior auricular artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "posterior cerebral artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "posterior communicating artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "posterior inferior cerebellar artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "posterior spinal artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "posterior superior alveolar artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "radial artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "renal artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "short posterior ciliary artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "spinal artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "splenic artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "subclavian artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "superficial temporal artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "superior cerebellar artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "superior laryngeal artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "superior mesenteric artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "superior mesenteric artery syndrome"
    },
    {
      "word": "superior thyroid artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "supraorbital artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "suprascapular artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "supratrochlear artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "temporal artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "testicular artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "thyroid artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "transverse cervical artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "transverse facial artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "ulnar artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "vertebral artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vidian artery"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "晚期中古英語 arterie,借自古法語 artaire和拉丁語 artēria (“气管;动脉”),源自古希臘語 ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ (ărtērĭ́ā,“气管;动脉”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arteries",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense": "动脉",
      "word": "alloartery"
    },
    {
      "sense": "动脉",
      "word": "arteriole"
    },
    {
      "sense": "动脉",
      "word": "endartery"
    },
    {
      "sense": "动脉",
      "word": "microartery"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名词",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "arterially"
    },
    {
      "word": "arterio-, arteri-"
    },
    {
      "word": "arteriole"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 解剖學",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2013 July–August,Stephen P. Lownie,David M. Pelz,“Stents to Prevent Stroke”, in American Scientist,卷 101, 號 4, →DOI,頁 292:",
          "text": "As we age, the major arteries of our bodies frequently become thickened with plaque, a fatty material with an oatmeal-like consistency that builds up along the inner lining of blood vessels. The reason plaque forms isn’t entirely known, but it seems to be related to high levels of cholesterol inducing an inflammatory response, which can also attract and trap more cellular debris over time."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "动脉"
      ],
      "id": "zh-artery-en-noun-nIXmwtrE",
      "tags": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 運輸",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              104,
              110
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2020年May6日,Graeme Pickering,“Borders Railway: time for the next step”, in Rail,頁 52:",
          "text": "The 98-mile Edinburgh-Carlisle 'Waverley Route' provided over a century of service as an Anglo-Scottish artery, prior to its closure by British Rail, and its loss provoked anger in the Scottish Borders."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "干线,干道"
      ],
      "id": "zh-artery-en-noun-UX~ULG0l",
      "topics": [
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "ärʹtəɹi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑː.tə.ɹi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑɹ.təɹ.i/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-artery.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/En-us-artery.ogg/En-us-artery.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-artery.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "artery"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "含有後綴-y的英語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
    "派生自古法語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "adrenal artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "alveolar artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "anterior cerebral artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "anterior communicating artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "anterior inferior cerebellar artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "anterior spinal artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "arterial"
    },
    {
      "word": "arteritis"
    },
    {
      "word": "arterylike"
    },
    {
      "word": "artery of Adamkiewicz"
    },
    {
      "word": "ascending cervical artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "ascending palatine artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "auricular artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "axillary artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "basilar artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "brachial artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "brachiocephalic artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "carotid artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "celiac artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "central retinal artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "cerebellar artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "cerebral artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "cervical artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciliary artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "common carotid artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "common iliac artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "communicating artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "coronary artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "coronary artery disease"
    },
    {
      "word": "deep temporal artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "end artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "external carotid artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "external iliac artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "external maxillary artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "facial artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "femoral artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "frontal artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "greater palatine artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "iliac artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "inferior alveolar artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "inferior dental artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "inferior laryngeal artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "inferior mesenteric artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "inferior thyroid artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "infraorbital artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "innominate artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "internal carotid artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "internal iliac artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "internal maxillary artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "labial artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "labyrinthine artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "lacrimal artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "laryngeal artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "lingual artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "long posterior ciliary artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "mandibular artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "maxillary artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "meningeal artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "mental artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "mesenteric artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "middle cerebral artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "middle meningeal artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "middle temporal artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "occipital artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "ophthalmic artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "palatine artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "phrenic artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "posterior auricular artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "posterior cerebral artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "posterior communicating artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "posterior inferior cerebellar artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "posterior spinal artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "posterior superior alveolar artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "radial artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "renal artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "short posterior ciliary artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "spinal artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "splenic artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "subclavian artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "superficial temporal artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "superior cerebellar artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "superior laryngeal artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "superior mesenteric artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "superior mesenteric artery syndrome"
    },
    {
      "word": "superior thyroid artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "supraorbital artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "suprascapular artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "supratrochlear artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "temporal artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "testicular artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "thyroid artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "transverse cervical artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "transverse facial artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "ulnar artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "vertebral artery"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vidian artery"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "晚期中古英語 arterie,借自古法語 artaire和拉丁語 artēria (“气管;动脉”),源自古希臘語 ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ (ărtērĭ́ā,“气管;动脉”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arteries",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense": "动脉",
      "word": "alloartery"
    },
    {
      "sense": "动脉",
      "word": "arteriole"
    },
    {
      "sense": "动脉",
      "word": "endartery"
    },
    {
      "sense": "动脉",
      "word": "microartery"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名词",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "arterially"
    },
    {
      "word": "arterio-, arteri-"
    },
    {
      "word": "arteriole"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語 解剖學",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2013 July–August,Stephen P. Lownie,David M. Pelz,“Stents to Prevent Stroke”, in American Scientist,卷 101, 號 4, →DOI,頁 292:",
          "text": "As we age, the major arteries of our bodies frequently become thickened with plaque, a fatty material with an oatmeal-like consistency that builds up along the inner lining of blood vessels. The reason plaque forms isn’t entirely known, but it seems to be related to high levels of cholesterol inducing an inflammatory response, which can also attract and trap more cellular debris over time."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "动脉"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語 運輸",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              104,
              110
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2020年May6日,Graeme Pickering,“Borders Railway: time for the next step”, in Rail,頁 52:",
          "text": "The 98-mile Edinburgh-Carlisle 'Waverley Route' provided over a century of service as an Anglo-Scottish artery, prior to its closure by British Rail, and its loss provoked anger in the Scottish Borders."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "干线,干道"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "ärʹtəɹi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑː.tə.ɹi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑɹ.təɹ.i/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-artery.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/En-us-artery.ogg/En-us-artery.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-artery.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "artery"
}

Download raw JSONL data for artery meaning in 英语 (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-28 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.