See abandon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": ":< 古法语 abandoner——à + bandon（管辖，控制） < 中古拉丁语 bannum（宣告）< （日耳曼语源）—— 法兰克语 *ban < 原始日耳曼语 *bannan（宣告，命令）（对比现代英语 ban） < 原始印欧语 *bha-（说）。 法语借词替换了中古英语固有词 forleten（放弃）（ < 古英语 forlǣtan, anforlǣtan）与中古英语词 forleven（抛弃）（ < 古英语 forlǣfan）。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abandons",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "abandoning",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "abandoned",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The baby had been abandoned by its mother.",
"translation": "这个婴儿被母亲遗弃了。"
},
{
"text": "People often simply abandon their pets when they go abroad.",
"translation": "人们出国时常常丢下宠物不管，一走了之。"
},
{
"text": "The study showed a deep fear among the elderly of being abandoned to the care of strangers.",
"translation": "研究表明，老人十分害怕被丢给陌生人照管。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（~ sb. (to sth.)）（不顾责任、义务等）离弃，遗弃，抛弃"
],
"id": "zh-abandon-en-verb-8Kjn9EBB"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Snow forced many drivers to abandon their vehicles.",
"translation": "大雪迫使许多驾驶者弃车步行。"
},
{
"text": "They had to abandon their lands and property to the invading forces.",
"translation": "他们不得不放弃土地和财产，让侵略军占领。"
},
{
"text": "He gave the order to abandon ship ( to leave the ship because it was sinking).",
"translation": "他下令弃船（因船快要沉没）。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（~ sth. (to sb./sth.)）不得已而放弃；舍弃"
],
"id": "zh-abandon-en-verb-dkMt8Bgg"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The country abandoned its political leaders after the war.",
"translation": "战后该国人民不再拥护他们的政治领袖。"
},
{
"text": "By 1930 he had abandoned his Marxist principles.",
"translation": "1930年时他已放弃了马克思主义信念。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"停止（支持或帮助）；放弃（信念）"
],
"id": "zh-abandon-en-verb-CjMSBUqe"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They had to abandon the match because of rain.",
"translation": "因为下雨，他们只好中止比赛。"
},
{
"text": "I have abandoned hope of any reconciliation.",
"translation": "我已对任何和解都不再抱希望。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"中止；放弃；不再有"
],
"id": "zh-abandon-en-verb-TQMvN3kz"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He abandoned himself to despair.",
"translation": "他陷入绝望。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（~ oneself to sth.） 陷入，沉湎于（某种情感）"
],
"id": "zh-abandon-en-verb-8nC1QSYC",
"raw_tags": [
"书面"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-abandon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/En-us-abandon.ogg/En-us-abandon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-abandon.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"美式发音"
]
}
],
"word": "abandon"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語不可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": ":< 古法语 abandoner——à + bandon（管辖，控制） < 中古拉丁语 bannum（宣告）< （日耳曼语源）—— 法兰克语 *ban < 原始日耳曼语 *bannan（宣告，命令）（对比现代英语 ban） < 原始印欧语 *bha-（说）。 法语借词替换了中古英语固有词 forleten（放弃）（ < 古英语 forlǣtan, anforlǣtan）与中古英语词 forleven（抛弃）（ < 古英语 forlǣfan）。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abandons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"放任；放纵"
],
"id": "zh-abandon-en-noun-lca3ntsi",
"raw_tags": [
"不可数／书面"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-abandon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/En-us-abandon.ogg/En-us-abandon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-abandon.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"美式发音"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"word": "abandon"
}
{
"categories": [
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"英語動詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": ":< 古法语 abandoner——à + bandon（管辖，控制） < 中古拉丁语 bannum（宣告）< （日耳曼语源）—— 法兰克语 *ban < 原始日耳曼语 *bannan（宣告，命令）（对比现代英语 ban） < 原始印欧语 *bha-（说）。 法语借词替换了中古英语固有词 forleten（放弃）（ < 古英语 forlǣtan, anforlǣtan）与中古英语词 forleven（抛弃）（ < 古英语 forlǣfan）。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abandons",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "abandoning",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "abandoned",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The baby had been abandoned by its mother.",
"translation": "这个婴儿被母亲遗弃了。"
},
{
"text": "People often simply abandon their pets when they go abroad.",
"translation": "人们出国时常常丢下宠物不管，一走了之。"
},
{
"text": "The study showed a deep fear among the elderly of being abandoned to the care of strangers.",
"translation": "研究表明，老人十分害怕被丢给陌生人照管。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（~ sb. (to sth.)）（不顾责任、义务等）离弃，遗弃，抛弃"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Snow forced many drivers to abandon their vehicles.",
"translation": "大雪迫使许多驾驶者弃车步行。"
},
{
"text": "They had to abandon their lands and property to the invading forces.",
"translation": "他们不得不放弃土地和财产，让侵略军占领。"
},
{
"text": "He gave the order to abandon ship ( to leave the ship because it was sinking).",
"translation": "他下令弃船（因船快要沉没）。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（~ sth. (to sb./sth.)）不得已而放弃；舍弃"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The country abandoned its political leaders after the war.",
"translation": "战后该国人民不再拥护他们的政治领袖。"
},
{
"text": "By 1930 he had abandoned his Marxist principles.",
"translation": "1930年时他已放弃了马克思主义信念。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"停止（支持或帮助）；放弃（信念）"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They had to abandon the match because of rain.",
"translation": "因为下雨，他们只好中止比赛。"
},
{
"text": "I have abandoned hope of any reconciliation.",
"translation": "我已对任何和解都不再抱希望。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"中止；放弃；不再有"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He abandoned himself to despair.",
"translation": "他陷入绝望。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（~ oneself to sth.） 陷入，沉湎于（某种情感）"
],
"raw_tags": [
"书面"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-abandon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/En-us-abandon.ogg/En-us-abandon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-abandon.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"美式发音"
]
}
],
"word": "abandon"
}
{
"categories": [
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"英語不可數名詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": ":< 古法语 abandoner——à + bandon（管辖，控制） < 中古拉丁语 bannum（宣告）< （日耳曼语源）—— 法兰克语 *ban < 原始日耳曼语 *bannan（宣告，命令）（对比现代英语 ban） < 原始印欧语 *bha-（说）。 法语借词替换了中古英语固有词 forleten（放弃）（ < 古英语 forlǣtan, anforlǣtan）与中古英语词 forleven（抛弃）（ < 古英语 forlǣfan）。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abandons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"放任；放纵"
],
"raw_tags": [
"不可数／书面"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-abandon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/En-us-abandon.ogg/En-us-abandon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-abandon.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"美式发音"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"word": "abandon"
}
Download raw JSONL data for abandon meaning in 英语 (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.