"Shangri-La" meaning in 英语

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自地名的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自藏語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 虛構地點",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自英国作家詹姆斯·希尔顿(1900–1954)在1933年所著《消失的地平线》内的虚构地名，参见下方引文。有提出了藏語词源，源自ཞང (zhang, 卫藏地区一个地名) + རི (ri, “山”) + ལ (la, “关卡”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Shangri-Las",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "[1933 September, James Hilton, Lost Horizon, London: Macmillan and Co., Limited, St. Martin's Street, London, 出版於 October and November 1933 (2nd printing), →OCLC，頁號 64:",
          "text": "He spoke a kind of Chinese that I don't understand very well, but I think he said something about a lamasery near here—along the valley, I gathered—where we could get food and shelter. Shangri-La, he called it. La is Tibetan for mountain-pass. He was most emphatic that we should go there."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1976, Jean Franco, “Poetry as a Mode of Existence”, 出自 César Vallejo: The Dialectics of Poetry and Silence, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN; 1st paperback版, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010, →ISBN，頁號 2:",
          "text": "The length of the journey gives a measure of the anachronism, which as [César] Vallejo said in one of his stories made the hill town a Shangri-La, forgotten by the rest of Peru."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1989, Clive S. Thomas, “Understanding Interest Group Activity in the American States”, 出自 D. K. Adams 編, Studies in US Politics, Manchester, New York, N.Y.: Manchester University Press, →ISBN，頁號 182:",
          "text": "With the fragmented policy-making system which results, America is a Shangri-La for interest groups and lobbyists."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1989, Grant Naylor [i.e., Rob Grant and Doug Naylor], Red Dwarf: Infinity Welcomes Careful Drivers, London: Penguin Books, →ISBN:",
          "text": "He couldn't believe it when he'd discovered there actually was a town called Bedford Falls. It seemed like fans of the film had all collected there to live out their lives in a self-created 1940s American Shangri-la."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004, Otto von Stroheim, “Introduction”, 出自 Tiki Art Now!: A Volcanic Eruption of Art, San Francisco, Calif.: Last Gasp of San Francisco; The Shooting Gallery, →ISBN，頁號 8:",
          "text": "Tiki Style was forged in the business of bars and restaurants and celebrated in backyard luaus and at theme parks like Disneyland and roadside attractions such as Tiki Gardens. As these ersatz Shangri-las competed to outdo each other with the latest tropical-inspired styles, the popularity of the neighborhood Tiki lounge soared."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, J. William Costerton, “Replacement of Acute Planctonic by Chronic Biofilm Diseases”, 出自 Christina Eckey 編, The Biofilm Primer, Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag, →DOI, →ISBN, →ISSN:",
          "text": "The human species was lucky, because the only time in the development of bacterial populations when diversity is sacrificed for reproductive expediency is during the exponential burst of growth that follows their discovery of an unprotected ecosystem. The two notable instances in which bacteria find these Shangri Las are in test tubes filled with fresh media and in naive animals that have not seen these particular bacteria in recent immunological memory."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Zhang Longxi, “In Search of a Land of Happiness: Utopia and Its Discontents”, 出自 From Comparison to World Literature (SUNY Series in Chinese Philosophy and Culture), Albany, N.Y.: State University of New York Press, →ISBN，頁號 103:",
          "text": "The desire for a better life in a better place, for a land of happiness, is perhaps one of the most basic human desires that has found many expressions in various forms—a paradise, a Golden Age, a Shangri-La, an ideal society or—generically speaking—a utopia."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "香格里拉，世外桃源"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Shangri-La-en-noun-WMUaFeE-"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌʃæŋɡɹɪˈlɑː/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-Shangri-La.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/En-au-Shangri-La.ogg/En-au-Shangri-La.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-Shangri-La.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "（澳洲）音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Shangri-la"
    },
    {
      "sense": "香格里拉，世外桃源",
      "word": "paradise"
    },
    {
      "sense": "香格里拉，世外桃源",
      "word": "utopia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Shangri-La"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自地名的英語詞",
    "派生自藏語的英語詞",
    "英語 虛構地點",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自英国作家詹姆斯·希尔顿(1900–1954)在1933年所著《消失的地平线》内的虚构地名，参见下方引文。有提出了藏語词源，源自ཞང (zhang, 卫藏地区一个地名) + རི (ri, “山”) + ལ (la, “关卡”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Shangri-Las",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "[1933 September, James Hilton, Lost Horizon, London: Macmillan and Co., Limited, St. Martin's Street, London, 出版於 October and November 1933 (2nd printing), →OCLC，頁號 64:",
          "text": "He spoke a kind of Chinese that I don't understand very well, but I think he said something about a lamasery near here—along the valley, I gathered—where we could get food and shelter. Shangri-La, he called it. La is Tibetan for mountain-pass. He was most emphatic that we should go there."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1976, Jean Franco, “Poetry as a Mode of Existence”, 出自 César Vallejo: The Dialectics of Poetry and Silence, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN; 1st paperback版, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010, →ISBN，頁號 2:",
          "text": "The length of the journey gives a measure of the anachronism, which as [César] Vallejo said in one of his stories made the hill town a Shangri-La, forgotten by the rest of Peru."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1989, Clive S. Thomas, “Understanding Interest Group Activity in the American States”, 出自 D. K. Adams 編, Studies in US Politics, Manchester, New York, N.Y.: Manchester University Press, →ISBN，頁號 182:",
          "text": "With the fragmented policy-making system which results, America is a Shangri-La for interest groups and lobbyists."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1989, Grant Naylor [i.e., Rob Grant and Doug Naylor], Red Dwarf: Infinity Welcomes Careful Drivers, London: Penguin Books, →ISBN:",
          "text": "He couldn't believe it when he'd discovered there actually was a town called Bedford Falls. It seemed like fans of the film had all collected there to live out their lives in a self-created 1940s American Shangri-la."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004, Otto von Stroheim, “Introduction”, 出自 Tiki Art Now!: A Volcanic Eruption of Art, San Francisco, Calif.: Last Gasp of San Francisco; The Shooting Gallery, →ISBN，頁號 8:",
          "text": "Tiki Style was forged in the business of bars and restaurants and celebrated in backyard luaus and at theme parks like Disneyland and roadside attractions such as Tiki Gardens. As these ersatz Shangri-las competed to outdo each other with the latest tropical-inspired styles, the popularity of the neighborhood Tiki lounge soared."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, J. William Costerton, “Replacement of Acute Planctonic by Chronic Biofilm Diseases”, 出自 Christina Eckey 編, The Biofilm Primer, Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag, →DOI, →ISBN, →ISSN:",
          "text": "The human species was lucky, because the only time in the development of bacterial populations when diversity is sacrificed for reproductive expediency is during the exponential burst of growth that follows their discovery of an unprotected ecosystem. The two notable instances in which bacteria find these Shangri Las are in test tubes filled with fresh media and in naive animals that have not seen these particular bacteria in recent immunological memory."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Zhang Longxi, “In Search of a Land of Happiness: Utopia and Its Discontents”, 出自 From Comparison to World Literature (SUNY Series in Chinese Philosophy and Culture), Albany, N.Y.: State University of New York Press, →ISBN，頁號 103:",
          "text": "The desire for a better life in a better place, for a land of happiness, is perhaps one of the most basic human desires that has found many expressions in various forms—a paradise, a Golden Age, a Shangri-La, an ideal society or—generically speaking—a utopia."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "香格里拉，世外桃源"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌʃæŋɡɹɪˈlɑː/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-Shangri-La.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/En-au-Shangri-La.ogg/En-au-Shangri-La.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-Shangri-La.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "（澳洲）音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Shangri-la"
    },
    {
      "sense": "香格里拉，世外桃源",
      "word": "paradise"
    },
    {
      "sense": "香格里拉，世外桃源",
      "word": "utopia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Shangri-La"
}